A conditioned stimulus exists a stimulus that can finally trigger a conditioned response. In this case the light is considered to be Conditioned stimulus.
What is Conditioned stimulus?
A conditioned stimulus exists a stimulus that can finally trigger a conditioned response. In the illustrated experiment, the conditioned stimulus existed as the ringing of the bell, and the conditioned response existed as salivation. It is essential to mention that the neutral stimulus becomes the conditioned stimulus.
An unconditioned stimulus causes a reaction without any prior learning of the position of the subject. The response exists automatically and happens without thought. In contrast, a conditioned stimulus creates a reaction only after the subject has understood to associate it with a disseminated outcome.
The light exists considered the conditioned stimulus because it results in the conditioned reaction only after it is paired with the unconditioned stimulus (i.e. the loud noise). Before learning, the conditioned stimulus does not elicit the education response. On the other hand, the unconditioned stimulus consistently causes the response, even without learning. The unconditioned and conditioned responses exist in the subject's jumping behaviors.
The complete question is,
A researcher notices that each time she makes a loud noise her research subject jumps. The researcher then shines a bright light before making a loud noise. After a few pairings she notices that her research subject jumps when only the light is flashed. In this case the light is considered to be which of the following?
Unconditioned response
Unconditioned stimulus
Conditioned stimulus
Conditioned response
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Activity 3: Findings
3.1 Discuss THREE contributing factors that led to Gender Based Violence
THREE contributing factors that led to Gender Based Violence
Harmful gender norms. Gender stereotypes and are usually used to justify violence against womenHunger. Just as empowering women can help destroy hunger, food scarcity also leads to improved gender-based violence. War and conflict.The major three contributing factors that led to gender-based violence are- harmful gender norms, hunger, war & conflict.
What are the reasons of gender-based violence explain them?The unequal status of men and women is the primary cause of gender-based brutality. This inequality includes ideas that women should be economically dependent on men, and that females and children are a man's custody and under his control.
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do you think people should plan their future family? state your opinion
What form of exchange is most commonly used in the United States today? Market exchange, balanced reciprocity, redistribution, or generalized reciprocity?
The form of exchange that is most commonly used in the United States today is option B. balanced reciprocity. The balanced reciprocity refers to the exchange of something with the expectation that another of same value will be returned within a certain time frame.
What is reciprocity?In cultural anthropology, reciprocity means the non-market exchange of goods or labour ranging from direct barter (immediate exchange) to forms of gift exchange where a return is eventually expected (delayed exchange) as in the exchange of birthday gifts.
Therefore, the correct answer is as given above.
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How do you respect the rights of others? List the points.
we respect others by:
Listen to their opinion. ...
Affirm ...
Serve. ...
Be Kind. ...
Be Polite. ...
Be Thankful.
What convinces scientists that current warming trends are not solely part of
Earth's natural cycle?
A. The current changes are happening much slower than past
changes.
O
B. The current changes are happening much faster than past
changes.
O C. The current changes are much smaller than in the past.
0
D. The current changes are paired with declining carbon dioxide
levels.
The thing that convinces scientists that current warming trends are not solely part of Earth's natural cycle is B. The current changes are happening much faster than past changes.
Who is a scientist?It should be noted that a scientist simply means someone who studied science and researches in science.
In this case, the thing that convinces scientists that current warming trends are not solely part of Earth's natural cycle is that the current changes are happening much faster than past changes.
In conclusion, the correct option is B.
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what is e-reputation
Answer: An online reputation, or e-reputation, is the reputation of a company, person, product, service, or any other element on the Internet and digital platforms.
This e-reputation is impacted by the content an organization distributes, the reactions of and interactions with web users, activity on social networks, etc.
describe the contribution made by Jai Prithvi Bahadur Singh in field of education
Answer:
He established the first Nepali language school. He also brought out many books for students in 1901 A.D. He wrote different books, on various subjects. Some of them are Aksharank Shiksha, Balbodh, Gyanmala, Bhugol Bidhya, Padartha, Tatwavivek, Sresta Bodh, Shiksha Darpan, Prakriti Vyakaran, etc. He wanted to open a school for the orphans in Nepal but was not allowed by the Ranas. He wrote different books. These books helped the people to achieve minimum qualification to get government jobs in the post of officers and clerks. He is also known as the Father of Education in Nepal. He has made great contribution to the development and expansion of Education. He opened one such school in Myanmar called the "Jaya Prithivi Institude". He was nominated as the Ambassador for Nepal at Calcutta in 1902-1905 A.D. He also published the history of Japan in 1907 and visited England as the Chief Editor of Gorkhapatra in 1908. He was also honored by Emperor Edward VII with the title of honorary Colonelship. The first Humanistic Club was established by Jai Prithvi in 1928. His publications include Humanism, Volume I-II. These are the contribution made by Jai Prithvi Bahadur Singh in field of education
Paranormal pop culture journalist and producer aaron sagers picked some of his favorite specters, cryptids and interplanetary interlopers for his paranormal rock stars feature. Which of his descriptions here has the wrong name attached?.
"The Quiet Man" has been the wrong name attached to Aaron Sagers.
Who is Aaron Sagers?Aaron Sagers is an American television host, entertainment reporter, and expert in geek civilization and supernatural media. He is also a columnist, author, zombie expert, and creator of his website, ParanormalPopCulture.com, which trades with paranormal issues in popular culture.
Gray: A telepathic stranger with an oversized head, large black eyes, and grayish skin, generally seen in abductees.
The Quiet Man: Classic Shadow- He is associated with the persona Wide-brimmed Gaucho. He is a humanoid apparition seen in peripheral vision wearing a hat and long cloak.
White Lady: An ghost associated with a hitchhiker ghost story in which a woman in a white dress (often thought of as a wedding dress) visits a cemetery.
Men in Black: A sinister agent dressed in black who appears as a witness to strange phenomena.
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Jackie's room was a mess. Her mother told her that she needed to get her room into some semblance of order before she would be allowed to go to the skate park.
What is the correct meaning of the word semblance?
reputation
pattern
appearance
method
In the paragraph about Jackie, her room, and its appearance, the meaning of the word, semblance is C. Appearance.
What does semblance mean?The word semblance is used to describe the appearance of something especially in an outward manner.
Jackie's mom therefore wants her to make her room to appear orderly in order to be able to go to the skate park.
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What does the statement “OD equals planned change plus” mean
The statement "OD equals planned change plus" means OD creates change in an organization and makes its employees capable to later create such change for themselves in the future.
What is OD?OD is an acronym for organizational development and it ca be defined as an objective-based process and techniques that is typically used to initiate a systemic change in an organization, especially by aligning strategy, structure, and people.
In this context, we can infer and logically deduce that the statement "OD equals planned change plus" simply means organizational development (OD) creates a change in an organization and makes its employees capable to later create such change for themselves in the future.
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The statement “OD = planned change plus” mean that the organisational development (OD) is a planned change plus an Intervention in the firm.
What is an acronym of OD?OD is an acronym of Organisational development that means the process of improving an existing processes and creates new ones in a firm.
Hence, as the planned change involved process of preparing the entire organization for new goals, then, its plus can be agreed to equal to organisational development with an inclusion of intervention.
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Haiti ranks near the bottom on the 2015 United Nations Human Development Index. If a sociologist suggests that Haiti’s lack of economic development and world status is due to historic exploitation by France and Spain, with which theory is this thinking most closely aligned? a. market-oriented theory b. modernization theory c. dependency theory d. neoliberalist theory
If a sociologist suggests that Haiti’s lack of economic development and world status is due to historic exploitation by France and Spain, with which theory is this thinking most closely aligned is c. dependency theory.
Dependency principle centered on person nations, their position as suppliers of raw substances, cheap exertions, and markets for high-priced manufactured items from industrialized nations. The unequal trade courting among developed and developing nations changed into viewed as contributing to negative economic growth.
An example of the dependency principle is that in the years 1650 to 1900 Britain and different EU international locations took over or colonialized different international locations. They used their advanced military era and naval strength at the time to do this.
In brief, the dependency concept attempts to explain the existing underdeveloped country of many nations in the international through analyzing the styles of interactions amongst international locations and via arguing that inequality among international locations is an intrinsic part of those interactions.
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Question 17 of 26
Which of the following happened during the Great Depression?
A. It became easier for young people to get accepted into colleges.
B. Families pushed young people to move out and get married.
C. The teenagers of that era were able to stay in school longer.
D. Young people often had to quit school and try to find work.
During the great depression, young people often had to quit school and try to find work.
Great depression- The period of severe economic crisis between 1929 to 1939. The crisis started after the major stock fall in the stock market of the united states.
There are various theories associated with the great depression The monetarist says that there was not enough demand in the market, which led to the lending crisis and ultimately the fall of the banking system.
The most famous economist of that time John Maynard Keynes suggested that the aggregated supply did not meet the aggregate demand in the economy leading to an imbalance and this cycle lead to the great depression
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As the price increases, the _______________ will increase.
demand
supply
quantity demanded
quantity supplied
Answer:
quantity supplied
Explanation:
Because businesses seek to increase revenue, when they expect to receive a higher price for something, they will produce more of it.
Answer:As the price increases, the _______________ will increase.
demand
supply
quantity demanded
quantity supplied <=========
Explanation:
A man sexually accosts a young woman on a crowded New York subway. The woman pleads for help, and the man escapes as the doors open at the station. None of the onlookers say or do anything.
What sociological term best describes the onlookers’ behavior?
Answer: bystander
Explanation: the onlookers saw what was happening and noticed that there was a problem but didn't help. this is bystander behavior
The sociological term that best describes the onlooker's behavior in this situation is that they are bystanders.
Who are bystanders?A bystander is a person who observes or is aware of bullying occurring to another person. However, that does not imply they have to stand by and observe. Whether they realize it or not, spectators who do nothing encourage bullying behavior.
Someone who is being bullied will benefit from the words and/or acts of a helpful bystander. Bullying is more likely to end and the victim of bullying is more likely to recover if bystanders feel confident enough to take safe and effective action to support victims.
Bystanders may fail to recognize the scenario as an emergency and, as a result, act as if nothing is wrong when others behave calmly in the presence of a potential emergency because they are unsure of what the incident entails.
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Discuss two main assumptions of functional theory and conflict theory. Explain how each theory can be used to understand the North American international auto show held in Detroit each year
Two main assumptions of functional theory and conflict theory are Social stability, social integration and social class and gender.
What are the major assumptions of functional and conflict theories?Functionalism: Social stability is key to have a strong society, and adequate socialization and social integration are necessary to achieve social stability.Conflict theory: Society is full of pervasive inequality based on social class, gender, and other factors.How can each theory be used to understand the North American international auto show held in Detroit each year?The theory, functional theory for instance, can be used to understand it by knowing that Society’s social institutions perform important functions to help ensure social stability. The essence of such show is to bring about social stability
Similarly, Conflict theory can help understand that far-reaching social change is needed to reduce or eliminate social inequality and to create an egalitarian society.
Therefore, while functional theory is used to understand the show for social stability, the other theory, conflict theory, us used to bring about social equality.
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give the suggestion or recommendation regarding the organizations practices weakness and strength on the school of modern management theory
An aspect is to have a strong sense of purpose and values, which aligns with the idea of "purpose-driven leadership" that modern management theory emphasized. This can lead to better employee engagement, commitment and higher-performing teams.
What is the suggestion or recommendation?Generally, One suggestion for addressing organizational weaknesses in terms of modern management theory would be to focus on implementing a more flat, decentralized management structure and empowering employees to take ownership of their work and make decisions. This aligns with principles of self-management and autonomy, which have been shown to improve employee engagement and productivity.
In terms of strengths, organizations that have embraced agile and flexible approaches to management, such as Scrum or Lean methodologies, have been able to respond more quickly to changing market conditions and customer needs. These organizations have also been able to foster a culture of continuous improvement and experimentation, which can lead to increased innovation and competitiveness.
Additionally, organizations that have embraced a more diverse and inclusive workforce tend to have a competitive advantage in today's market, as they are better able to understand and serve a diverse customer base and are more likely to foster a culture of creativity and innovation.
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How are electoral votes awarded under proportional representation in a presidential election?
Electoral votes are awarded under proportional representation in a presidential election by enabling voters to casts a vote for the candidate that are candidates.
Proportional representationUnder Proportional representation voters tend to vote based on the party candidates that are listed.
Hence, Voters do not have the ability to choose the candidate they want to vote at the ballot and Political party are given seats in proportion to the amount of votes they receives.
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As a teacher in the Foundation Phase, explain how you can implement the school
visit policy aiming at the protection of teacher-learner contact time?
The visiting policy must be structured in a way that allows visiting period to be at the free period of the student which will protect the teacher-learner contact time.
What is a visiting policy?
This refers to an institution's policy that describes the model of the visiting time and system especially for parent with their children or teacher.
Hence, in order to enhance the communication between school and home, the visiting policy must be structured in a way that allows visiting period to be at the free period of the student which will protect the teacher-learner contact time.
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Which of the following is true about monsoons?
Check all that apply
A. Monsoons mainly affect northwest Eurasia.
B. Monsoon bring heavy rains.
C. A monsoon is a seasonal wind.
D. Monsoons are like hurricanes, lasting a few days.
The following is true about monsoons a monsoon is a seasonal wind. Option C. This is further explained below.
What are monsoons?Generally, a rainy season wind that blows from the south-west (the wet monsoon) from May to September over South and Southeast Asia, or from the north-east (the dry monsoon) from October to April (the dry monsoon ).
In conclusion, The fact that the monsoons are seasonal wind, a monsoon may be described in this way.
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Why do governments redistribute wealth?
O So the rich won't get too rich
O To alleviate Poverty
O To provide for public goods
O Government Employees are bored
Answer:
O to provide for public goodsExplanation:
I hope it helps you
True or False?
Immigration to the United States has reduced drastically since early in the century.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Back in the day during the 90s-80s there was soo much immigration from countries like Cuba, Mexico, Columbia and Puerto Rico.
Answer:
False
Explanation
According to the Department of Homeland Security's statistics, (https://www.dhs.gov/immigration-statistics/lawful-permanent-residents) immigration has increased over the past century.
Explain several struggles of Nepalese people for democracy
Expert Answer:
Nepal is on the northern borders of India. It has witnessed several people’s struggles for democracy. The previous Constitution of Nepal, which was adopted in 1990, had the final authority rested with the King. Thus, people’s struggle in 1990 established democracy that lasted for 12 years until 2002.
Explanation:
Why does the US government benifit from the North America free trade agreement?
Answer: Free trade increases sales and profits for U.S. businesses, thus strengthening the economy
Explanation:
There is a correlation between crash involvement and lack of experience skill and knowledge.
True
False
There is a correlation between crash involvement and lack of experience skill and knowledge - True.
What is the correlation between crash involvement and lack of experience skill and knowledge?Lack of driving experience increases the likelihood of getting in traffic infractions and accidents. Investigations are also ongoing on the mechanisms through which a lack of experience may influence accident risk. A variety of cognitive and behavioural abilities are developed as a result of driving experience.
The division of attention is one instance. The transportation environment is full of fresh interactions and happenings for inexperienced drivers. It is possible that a new driver may need to focus on a variety of things, many of which are unimportant for driving safely.
What elements affect how inexperienced drivers affect road safety?Age has an impact on the risk factor's consequences, particularly in young drivers who have a propensity to overestimate their own abilities and underappreciate traffic risks. Beyond years of experience, Gregersen and Berg (1994) list the following elements that affect accident risk for young drivers: real knowledge and abilities, level of personal growth and maturity, social context, and lifestyle.
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mention any four civil responsibilities with their effect
Answer:
Obeying the law. Every U.S. citizen must obey federal, state and local laws, and pay the penalties that can be incurred when a law is broken.
Paying taxes. ...
Serving on a jury when summoned. ...
Registering with the Selective Service.
Why is it important to bracket metaphorical and proverbial language?
The importance of bracketing metaphorical and proverbial languages is : To indicate the importance of the language and show that it is not part of the main article
Function of brackets in an excerpt or articleWhen brackets are placed around a metaphorical and proverbial language used in the middle of an article or excerpt, it shows that the language is not part of the main article but the meaning can be applicable to the article. The brackets also indicates the importance of inserting such in the article.
Hence we can conclude that brackets are used to indicate the importance of the language and show that it is not part of the main article
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What is true about human capital? (1 point)
O Improvements to human capital leads to improvements in productivity and improvements in standard of living.
Improvements to human capital leads to improvements in technology, but not generally to improvements in
productivity.
Improvements to human capital leads to improvements in standard of living, but not generally to improvements in
productivity.
Improvements to human capital leads to improvements in the welfare of consumers, but not generally to
improvements in productivity.
The correct option is: Improvements to human capital leads to improvements in productivity and improvements in standard of living.
What is human capital?It corresponds to an essential resource of society for its maintenance and development, being a term widely used in the organizational environment, to designate the human resource that is a producer of knowledge and skills for strategic development to achieve organizational objectives and goals.
An organization that invests in the development of human capital, such as providing capacity building and training, developed communication and improvements in the work environment, achieves relevant benefits, such as:
ProductivityMotivationInnovationCreativityIntegrationTherefore, improvements in human capital will generate essential and systematic developments for organizations and society as a whole, increasing standard of living and productivity.
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The impact of stereotypes on public opinion
Answer:
Stereotypes influence how we think about other people. Stereotypes direct our attention toward some things and away from others, affecting what we notice, and what we remember later on.
Question 8 of 20
John Maynard Keynes believed that the best way for a government to
respond to an economic crisis was to?
John Maynard Keynes believed that the best way for a government to respond to an economic crisis was to increase demand by infusing the economy with capital.
Keynesian economics' central tenet is that the best way to get an economy out of a slump is for the government to boost demand by injecting capital into the economy. In essence, expenditure and consumption are the two main drivers of economic growth.
According to John Maynard Keynes, conventional economic theory does not offer a strategy for putting an end to depressions. He stated that because of the uncertainty, people and businesses have stopped investing and spending, and government investment is necessary to restart the economy.
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A drug or other agent that induces defects during embryonic development is known as a:_______
a) carcinogen
b) teratogen
c) syncytia
d) capsomere
Answer:
teratogen
Explanation:
Teratogens are substances that may produce physical or functional defects in the human embryo or fetus after the pregnant woman is exposed to the substance.