blank are the key practices, relationships, and organizations in a society.

In "The Social Contract," Jean-Jacques Rousseau opens with the famous statement, "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains." This assertion refers to the idea that humans are inherently free beings, but in society, they are subject to various restrictions on their liberty.

Rousseau goes on to explain these restrictions and their relationship to the social contract.

According to Rousseau, the primary restrictions on man's liberty stem from the existence of private property, inequality, and the establishment of civil society. He argues that the accumulation of private property creates disparities and divisions among individuals, leading to a loss of natural freedom. With the emergence of social hierarchies, individuals become subject to the will and authority of others, and their freedom is constrained by the power structures that develop.

Additionally, Rousseau identifies laws and governance as further limitations on individual liberty. While laws are necessary for maintaining order and protecting the common good, they impose constraints on individual actions and choices. The social contract, in Rousseau's view, is an agreement among individuals to surrender some of their natural freedom in exchange for the benefits and security provided by civil society.

The social contract is a voluntary agreement where individuals come together and establish a collective body, guided by the general will. This general will represents the common interests and welfare of the community as a whole. By participating in the social contract, individuals consent to abide by the laws and decisions made by the collective, which aim to promote the general will and protect the common good.

Through the social contract, Rousseau argues that individuals willingly subject themselves to certain restrictions on their liberty in order to secure the benefits of living in a society. While individuals surrender some of their natural freedom, they gain the advantages of organized governance, protection of their rights, and the ability to pursue collective goals.

Rousseau's perspective suggests that the social contract, when established based on the general will and the common good, serves as a means to reconcile individual freedom with the necessary limitations imposed by society. It aims to create a framework where individuals can coexist harmoniously and pursue their interests while maintaining a sense of collective responsibility.

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U.S. Cold War era interference in Africa, Latin America, and the Middle East had various effects on these regions.

One significant effect of U.S. Cold War era interference was political destabilization. The United States often supported authoritarian regimes or engaged in covert operations to overthrow democratically elected governments, leading to political unrest and instability. Additionally, U.S. interventions often exacerbated socioeconomic inequalities and human rights abuses, causing social and economic upheaval. These interventions also fueled anti-American sentiment and contributed to the rise of nationalist and anti-imperialist movements in these regions. Overall, U.S. interference during the Cold War era left a lasting impact on Africa, Latin America, and the Middle East, shaping their political, social, and economic landscapes.

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Nipsey Hussle was a rapper and activist from South Central Los Angeles who had a deep understanding of the history of his community and the broader city of Los Angeles.

He grew up in an area that had been devastated by poverty, gang violence, and the war on drugs, and he witnessed firsthand the effects of systemic racism and inequality.Nipsey was deeply committed to empowering his community and changing the narrative of South Central Los Angeles. He was a vocal advocate for education, entrepreneurship, and economic development, and he believed that by investing in the community and creating opportunities for its residents, they could break the cycle of poverty and violence that had plagued the area for decades.

Nipsey's understanding of South Central and Los Angeles was rooted in his personal experiences, as well as his extensive research and study of the history of the city. He was known for his insightful lyrics and interviews, in which he discussed topics such as the crack epidemic, police brutality, and the legacy of gang culture in LA. Nipsey's legacy continues to inspire and motivate people to create positive change in their communities.

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The ancient Berbers influenced Berber civilization through their cultural, linguistic, and historical contributions, shaping identity, social structure, language, art, religion, and politics.

The ancient Berbers, an indigenous North African ethnic group, played a crucial role in shaping the civilization that emerged in the region. Their language, known as Berber or Amazigh, became the foundation of communication and cultural expression. The Berbers' knowledge of the land, agriculture, and trade routes facilitated economic development and influenced their settlement patterns.

Moreover, the ancient Berbers' religious practices, including their ancestral beliefs and later interactions with Islam, formed the basis of their spiritual life and cultural traditions. They established political structures, such as tribal confederations and kingdoms, which shaped governance and social order within Berber societies.

Overall, the ancient Berbers' influence on ancient Berber civilization can be seen in their language, cultural practices, political organization, and historical legacy, all of which have endured through the centuries and continue to shape the identity of contemporary Berber communities.

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The British Foreign Office has informed us that it is inclined to bring about a coup d'etat in Iran, replacing the Mosaddegh government by one that would be more reliable, if the United States government agreed to cooperate. The British embassy on October 8 gave us a paper that outlined the possible ways of meeting the threat that would be posed if the communist party of Iran took advantage of Mosaddegh's weakness to seize power.

The State Department and CIA have had three meetings with British representatives. The British believe that there is virtually no chance of an oil settlement with Mosaddegh and they have little hope that his government will be able to prevent a communist takeover. The British do not appear to have a specific candidate in mind as the leader of the suggested coup, but they believe that several of the "old guard" politicians and more moderate nationalist leaders would be good candidates.

CIA believes that the project is probably feasible and that it could be handled in a way that British and American connection with it could never be proven. However, many things could go wrong. Furthermore, it must be assumed that the Iranians would charge the British with complicity in any sudden political development of this sort, with or without proof, and that this charge would be: echoed by the Soviet bloc.

There is also the danger of possible violent Soviet reaction, especially if the coup was not completely successful from the beginning.

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False. Britain had been practicing mercantilism long before the French-Indian War and the subsequent increase in national debt.

Mercantilism was an economic theory and policy that was prevalent in Europe during the 16th to 18th centuries, including in Britain. It emphasized the accumulation of wealth through a favorable balance of trade, the establishment of colonies, and the regulation of industry and commerce to benefit the mother country. Britain had already been implementing mercantilist policies, such as navigation acts and trade restrictions, prior to the French-Indian War. The war did lead to a significant increase in Britain's national debt, but it did not prompt the ad of mercantilism.

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Bill Magee and his wife Kathy are best known for their philanthropic act of creating Operation Smile, a program that fixes birth defects. The correct option is option C.

Bill Magee and his wife Kathy are renowned for their philanthropic endeavor of creating Operation Smile. Option C correctly identifies this act. Operation Smile is a program dedicated to providing free surgical interventions to children with cleft lips and palates, ultimately helping them overcome birth defects and improve their quality of life.

Founded in 1982, Operation Smile has since become a global organization that has provided medical care to thousands of children in need. The program mobilizes medical volunteers, including surgeons, nurses, and support staff, to perform life-changing surgeries and provide comprehensive care to patients.

It also focuses on training local healthcare professionals in the countries where it operates, promoting sustainable solutions for addressing birth defects.

Bill Magee and Kathy Magee's commitment to addressing birth defects and their efforts in establishing Operation Smile have made a significant impact on the lives of countless children and their families. Their philanthropic act exemplifies the power of compassion and medical intervention in transforming lives and communities.

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Answer:

B Annihilate

Explanation:

because its the only one that makes sense about beating their top rivals

The cartoon is illustrated in a hospital where the patients are labeled "Industry," "Agriculture," and "Labor." The doctor has been labeled "FDR," and the caretaker is labeled "Congress."The bottles in the cartoon represent the different acts that were created under the New Deal.

For instance, the bottle labeled "NRA" stands for the National Recovery Administration, which aimed at controlling production and improving the working conditions of laborers. The bottle labeled "AAA" stands for the Agricultural Adjustment Act, which aimed at increasing the income of farmers.

The patient, Industry, is sick and lies in bed. The doctor, FDR, is attending to the patient and appears confident and hopeful. The caretaker, Congress, appears anxious and worried, while holding a tray of different bottles that represent the different acts that were created under the New Deal.

In conclusion, the political cartoon is an illustration of FDR's New Deal, which aimed at improving the United States' economy during the Great Depression. The cartoon shows the different acts that were created to improve the living conditions of people during the crisis. It also shows that FDR and Congress were hopeful that the acts would bring relief to the United States' economy.

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a. The conclusion/claim of the argument in the middle section of the speech is that the United States should maintain a strong military presence to ensure the safety and security of the nation

.b. The reasons or key ideas offered to support that conclusion/claim include: 1. The existence of external threats: The speaker acknowledges the presence of adversaries and potential conflicts that pose a threat to the nation's security 2. Historical evidence: The speaker references past conflicts and wars to emphasize the need for a strong military as a deterrent and means of defense 3. Responsibility of the government: The speaker argues that it is the government's duty to protect its citizens and maintain a strong national defense 4. Preservation of peace and stability: The speaker suggests that a strong military presence can help maintain peace and stability by discouraging aggression from potential adversaries By presenting these reasons, the speaker builds a logical argument for the necessity of a robust military for national security.

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In Forrest Gump, the Ku Klux Klan is depicted as attacking members of the Black Panther Party, who were protesting against the Vietnam War. The KKK is a white supremacist organization that has a long history of violence and intimidation against African Americans and other minority groups.

The Ku Klux Klan was founded in the aftermath of the Civil War as a way for white supremacists to maintain power and control over African Americans. The organization has a long history of using violence and intimidation to achieve its goals, including lynchings, bombings, and other acts of terrorism. The KKK has been responsible for numerous atrocities throughout its history, including the murder of civil rights activists and the burning of churches and homes belonging to African Americans.

In Forrest Gump, the KKK is depicted as attacking members of the Black Panther Party, who were protesting against the Vietnam War. The Black Panthers were a political organization that advocated for the rights of African Americans and other marginalized groups. The KKK saw the Black Panthers as a threat to their own power and used violence to try to intimidate and silence them.

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Answer:

War-related industry lured farmers, small-town residents, and others into developing urban centers. Many workers were women, and many were other than Caucasian. Texas quickly became more urban than rural, with a net population growth of 33 percent, and the Great Depression faded into memory.

Explanation:

Political differences, personal animosity between candidates, campaign strategies, and contentious issues such as federal power and foreign policy.

The election of 1800 was marked by several factors that caused tension. One major factor was the deep ideological divide between the Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans.

The Federalists, led by John Adams, favored a strong central government and were suspicious of excessive democracy, while the Democratic-Republicans, led by Thomas Jefferson, championed states' rights and agrarianism.

This ideological clash led to fierce political debates and personal attacks during the campaign.

Another factor was the intense rivalry between Adams and Jefferson themselves.

Both men had been close allies during the American Revolution but later became bitter adversaries.

Their personal animosity fueled the tension and added a personal dimension to the political contest.

Furthermore, the contentious issues of the time, such as the Alien and Sedition Acts and the role of the federal government, also contributed to the tension.

These policies sparked debates about civil liberties and the scope of federal power, further dividing the electorate.

Overall, the combination of ideological differences, personal rivalry, and contentious issues created a highly charged and tense atmosphere during the election of 1800.

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Answer:

nn

Explanation:

The outcome of elections can significantly alter the balance of power in the Senate. The party that gains a majority of seats in the Senate will have the authority to select the Senate majority leader and control the appointment of all Senate committee chairs.

Elections play a crucial role in determining the balance of power in the Senate. When a party wins a majority of seats in the Senate, it gains control over the legislative agenda and decision-making processes. As a result, the party with the majority can select the Senate majority leader, who serves as the spokesperson and chief strategist for the party in the Senate.

The majority party also has the authority to appoint committee chairs, who hold significant power in shaping legislation and overseeing specific policy areas.

The party that becomes the majority in the Senate following elections gains significant control over the legislative process. They have the ability to advance their policy agenda, set the Senate's priorities, and control the flow of legislation.

The majority party's selection of the Senate majority leader and committee chairs allows them to exercise influence over the committee system and determine which bills receive consideration and how they are shaped.

In summary, elections have a direct impact on the balance of power in the Senate. The party that secures a majority of seats gains the authority to select the Senate majority leader and appoint committee chairs, enabling them to shape the legislative agenda and exercise significant influence over the policy-making process.

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Answer:

A. Speak out against injustices in the world.

Explanation:

Religions and belief systems have played a significant role in shaping and challenging societal and political standards across different regions from 1200 to the present. Continuities and changes can be observed in Africa, the Americas, Asia, Europe, and Oceania as religions have both supported and challenged existing norms and power structures.

Throughout history, religions and belief systems in Africa, the Americas, Asia, Europe, and Oceania have provided frameworks for social cohesion, moral guidance, and political legitimacy. These continuities can be seen in the ways that religions have supported societal and political standards by providing ethical codes, promoting social order, and endorsing political authority.

However, religions and belief systems have also been agents of change and challenge to existing norms. They have often served as platforms for resistance against oppressive regimes, advocating for social justice, and challenging unequal power structures.

Religious movements and reformations have emerged to challenge the status quo and push for social and political transformations.

In Africa, for example, the spread of Islam and Christianity brought changes to traditional African religious practices, while also shaping political institutions and social norms.

In the Americas, the encounter between indigenous belief systems and European colonizers led to syncretic religions that both resisted and accommodated colonial rule. In Asia, religions like Buddhism and Hinduism have influenced political ideologies and social systems.

In Europe, the Protestant Reformation challenged the authority of the Catholic Church and led to religious wars and political transformations. In Oceania, the arrival of European missionaries brought changes to indigenous belief systems and challenged traditional power structures.

Overall, religions and belief systems have been dynamic forces that both supported and challenged societal and political standards in different regions. They have shaped cultures, influenced governance, and provided a platform for social change throughout history.

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A city "machine is a group of people who control how a city is run. Option b

A city "machine" is a political term used to describe a group of individuals or political party that controls how a city or municipal government operates.

These groups are typically made up of powerful politicians, business leaders, and other influential individuals who use their power and resources to maintain control over the city.

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Voters elect the governor of Louisiana to serve a term, and the governor can run for reelection and serve consecutive terms. To run for the office, a candidate must be at least a certain age and have been a US citizen for a specific duration.

The governor of Louisiana is the highest-ranking executive official in the state's government. The governor is responsible for leading and administering the state, implementing policies, and overseeing the various state agencies. The position holds significant executive powers and influences the state's legislative process by proposing and advocating for legislation. The governor represents the state in official capacities, both within the state and at the national level. They play a crucial role in shaping the state's budget, appointing officials, and addressing issues of public concern. The governor of Louisiana is elected by the citizens and serves a specific term, with the possibility of running for reelection.

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Answer:

12 ft / 144 in

Explanation:

Notable on this plot is the long‐term overall average period from the late 1920s through the late‐1970s

(overall flat cumulative departure curve), followed by a somewhat wet period during the late‐1970s and

early‐1980s, dry late‐1980s, wet 1990s, overall average from late 1990s through 2011, and recently a dry

period from 2012 through 2015. The period of 1989 through 2015 is a relatively balanced climatic period

with a similar number of wet and dry years and some prolonged periods of wet, dry, and average

conditions and represents a reasonable base period for conducting sustainability analyses. Nevertheless,

the net negative slope of the cumulative departure curve over this period suggests that precipitation

inputs to the subbasin over the 1989 through 2015 period were slightly below average (relative to the

entire 1928 through 2015 period average).  

It is not possible to determine the groundwater elevation in Madera in 1970 without additional information such as groundwater monitoring data or hydrological models.

Groundwater elevation is the depth at which groundwater is found below the land surface. It is affected by a number of factors, including climate, geology, land use, and groundwater pumping. Monitoring groundwater elevation is important for managing groundwater resources and ensuring sustainable use.

To determine the groundwater elevation in Madera in 1970, we would need access to data from groundwater monitoring wells in the area. This data would need to be analyzed to determine the average groundwater elevation at the time. Alternatively, hydrological models could be used to estimate groundwater elevation based on factors such as precipitation, temperature, and soil properties.

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The given statement "During docility, a person lets the environment dictate their behavior" is True because, During docility, a person allows the environment to influence their behavior.

Docility refers to the state or quality of being teachable, receptive, or easily managed. In this context, an individual becomes open to the impact of their surroundings and may adopt behaviors, attitudes, or beliefs that align with their environment. This adaptability is essential for learning and adjusting to new situations.

The environment, including social and physical aspects, plays a crucial role in shaping one's behavior. This process can be observed in social learning theory, which emphasizes the importance of observational learning and imitation. When people are exposed to certain behaviors or norms, they may adopt them to conform or fit in.

Docility can be beneficial in some instances, such as when adjusting to a new culture or workplace, as it allows the individual to adapt and thrive. However, excessive docility may lead to conformity or a lack of critical thinking, as people may uncritically accept information or imitate behaviors without questioning them.

In summary, during docility, it is true that a person allows the environment to dictate their behavior, but the degree to which this occurs can vary among individuals. It is essential to strike a balance between adaptability and maintaining one's values and critical thinking skills.

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A. Mitchell Palmer was called "a red-blooded patriot" because of his attempts to protect America's interests in the aftermath of World War I.

His loyalty to his country was widely recognized, and he was well-respected for his stance against radicalism and any form of political unrest. In addition, Palmer was a strong supporter of President Wilson's administration, which further contributed to his reputation as a patriotic leader.

His aggressive campaign against communism and the Red Scare in 1919, known as the Palmer Raids, further cemented his image as a patriotic figure.

The Palmer Raids resulted in the arrest and deportation of thousands of suspected radicals, including labor leaders and immigrants.

Despite criticism from civil liberties groups and some politicians, Palmer defended his actions as necessary to protect the country's security. As a result, he became known as a strong defender of American democracy and values.

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The difference between information systems and information technology lies in their scope and focus. Information systems encompass the broader framework of managing information within an organization, including people, processes, and technology. Information technology, on the other hand, specifically refers to the hardware, software, and networks used to process and transmit information.

Information systems involve the integration of people, processes, and technology to support the collection, storage, processing, and dissemination of information within an organization. It encompasses the overall structure, strategy, and implementation of systems that facilitate effective information management. Information systems professionals are responsible for designing, developing, and maintaining these systems to meet the organization's needs.

Information technology, on the other hand, is a subset of information systems and focuses on the technical components of information processing and communication. It involves the hardware, software, databases, networks, and other technologies used to store, retrieve, transmit, and manipulate data. Information technology professionals are typically involved in the installation, configuration, maintenance, and troubleshooting of these technologies.

In summary, information systems provide a broader perspective and encompass the organizational and managerial aspects of information management, while information technology focuses specifically on the technical tools and infrastructure used to handle information.

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J. Edgar Hoover, the former Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) from 1924 to 1972, was a prominent figure during the Cold War era.

He compared the fight against Communism to a disease and suggested that a quarantine was necessary to combat its spread.

Hoover believed that communism was a dangerous ideology that posed a significant threat to the United States and its democratic principles. In his view, communism was akin to a contagious disease that could infect and undermine the fabric of American society. He argued that just as a quarantine is imposed to isolate and prevent the spread of a disease, a similar approach was required to contain the influence of communism.

It is important to note that while Hoover's approach to combating communism reflected the prevailing anti-communist sentiment of the time, his tactics have since been subject to criticism for their intrusiveness, disregard for civil liberties, and occasional abuse of power.

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Answer:

Now THAT'S ALOTTA POINTS

Explanation:

The correct response is:

a. Farms have gotten bigger, and the number of farms has declined.

In the last 50-100 years, farming in the United States has experienced significant changes. One major trend is the consolidation of farms, leading to larger farm sizes. This has been driven by advancements in technology, machinery, and agricultural practices, allowing for increased efficiency and productivity. As a result, the number of farms has declined as smaller farms have been absorbed or replaced by larger operations.

Answer:

a Farms have gotten bigger, and the number of farms has declined.

Explanation:

Since 1950 an average farm size has doubled, but the number of laborers decreased substantially and the number of small local farmers has been cut in half. Farmers have been forced to become more efficient and there 's been a reliance on greater chemicals and technology, which has become very extensive and expensive.

Different nationalities may have varied reactions to being part of a multinational empire. Some nationalities may embrace the opportunities and benefits that come with being part of a larger entity, such as access to a larger market, increased political stability, and potential economic growth.

They may see it as a chance to exert influence and promote their interests within the empire. On the other hand, some nationalities may resist or resent being incorporated into a multinational empire, perceiving it as a threat to their cultural identity, autonomy, or political aspirations.

They may fear the dominance of the ruling nationality or worry about the loss of their own traditions and values. Their response could range from peaceful demands for greater self-governance to outright resistance and separatist movements. Ultimately, the specific reactions would depend on factors such as historical context, power dynamics, economic disparities, and the degree of inclusivity within the empire.

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To determine the work done by the force of friction on the snowboarder, we need to know the force of friction and the distance over which it acts.

However, the given information only provides the maximum vertical distance the snowboarder can travel up the sides of the ramp.

Without additional details, such as the magnitude of the force of friction or the distance over which it acts, it is not possible to calculate the work done by friction. Please provide any additional information or clarify the scenario so that a more accurate calculation can be performed.

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No, people do not behave well and refrain from hurting others or committing crimes solely because they are afraid of getting caught.

While the fear of consequences and punishment can be a deterrent for some individuals, there are various other factors that influence human behavior and promote positive actions.

Ethics and Morality: Many people have internalized ethical and moral values that guide their behavior. They understand the difference between right and wrong and choose to act in accordance with their moral compass, even in the absence of external monitoring or punishment.

Empathy and Compassion: Humans have the capacity for empathy and compassion, which enables them to understand and share the feelings of others. This empathy often leads individuals to consider the well-being of others and refrain from causing harm.

Social Norms and Expectations: Society establishes norms and expectations for behavior, which influence individuals to conform and act in ways that are considered socially acceptable. The desire to fit in, gain approval, and maintain positive relationships can motivate people to behave well.

Personal Values and Integrity: Individuals may have personal values and a sense of integrity that guides their actions. They may prioritize honesty, fairness, and respect in their interactions with others, regardless of external consequences.

Education and Upbringing: Education and upbringing play a crucial role in shaping behavior. The values instilled through education, family, and community can shape individuals' moral compass, fostering a sense of responsibility and respect for others.

While fear of consequences can be a factor in deterring certain individuals from engaging in harmful behavior, it is important to recognize that human behavior is influenced by a combination of factors, including personal values, social norms, empathy, and a sense of moral obligation. Society relies on a combination of deterrence, education, and fostering positive values to promote a culture of ethical behavior and discourage harmful actions.

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Answer: The Declaration of Independence declared freedom for Great Britain by establishing the 13 colonies on July 4,1776.

Explanation: