calculate the molar solubility of magnesium carbonate, MgCO3, when placed into a 0.10M MgCl2 solution. Ksp= 3.5 x 10^-8 a.4.2 x 10 ^-2mb.6.1 x 10^-4mc.1.9 x 10^-4md.3.5 x 10^-7me.3.5 x 10^-6m

Answers

Answer 1

The molar solubility of magnesium carbonate (MgCO₃) in a 0.10M MgCl₂ solution is 3.5 x 10⁷ M.

What is the relationship between the molar solubility and the solubility product constant (Ksp)?

The molar solubility of a compound is directly related to its solubility product constant (Ksp). The Ksp represents the equilibrium expression for the dissolution of the compound into its constituent ions in a saturated solution.

The molar solubility is the concentration at which the compound reaches equilibrium with its ions. In general, a higher Ksp value corresponds to a higher molar solubility, indicating that the compound is more soluble and dissociates into ions to a greater extent in solution.

Write the balanced chemical equation for the dissolution of MgCO₃:

MgCO₃(s) ⇌ Mg²⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)

Write the expression for the solubility product constant (Ksp) using the concentrations of the ions:

Ksp = [Mg²⁺] * [CO₃²⁻]

Since MgCl₂ dissociates into Mg²⁺ ions, the concentration of Mg²⁺ in the solution is equal to 0.10 M.

Use stoichiometry to determine the concentration of CO₃²⁻ ions when MgCO₃ dissolves:

For every 1 mole of MgCO₃ that dissolves, 1 mole of Mg²⁺ and 1 mole of CO₃²⁻ ions are formed.

Assume x moles of MgCO₃ dissolve, so the concentrations of Mg²⁺ and CO₃²⁻ ions are also x M.

Substitute the concentrations into the Ksp expression:

Ksp = (0.10) * (x)

3.5 x 10⁻⁸ = 0.10 * x

Solve for x:

x = (3.5 x 10⁻⁸) / 0.10

Therefore, the molar solubility is 3.5 x 10⁷ M.

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Answer:

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Please mark as brainliest!

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plz mark my answer as brainlist if you find it useful.

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It on googIe
Hope that helps
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B

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BRAINLIEST IF YOU GET IT!! 5 STARS & A THANK YOU!!
Which of the following is a distinguishing difference between rocks and minerals?
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Answers

Answer:

B.

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Minerals are formed due to chemical composition by rocks are pressured into their formed from dirt and naturally hard things.

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To learn more about the Rock and minerals, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/15844293

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