I will use the "8-Step process to critical thinking" in my personal and professional life in many ways.
What is the "8-Step process to critical thinking"?The "8-Step process to critical thinking" includes the following categories:
ReflectionAnalysisInformation AcquisitionCreativityStructuring argumentsDecision makingCommitmentDebate.The 8-step process involves a process of identifying, observing, describing, questioning, researching, establishing, responding, and sharing knowledge to achieve life improvements.
In my personal and professional life, I need to seek knowledge, information, and understanding to enhance the application of concepts and innovations to living and work.
After acquiring the required information, I will carry out a critical analysis and synthesis before taking action. Results obtained from my actions must be reflected upon to provide guidance for future activities.
Thus, the "8-Step process to critical thinking" will remain useful in my personal and professional life.
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E14.3 (LO 1) (Entries for Bond Transactions) Presented below are two independent situations. 1. On January 1, 2020, Simon Company issued $200,000 of 9%, 10-year bonds at par. Interest is payable quarterly on April 1, July 1, October 1, and January 1. 2. On June 1, 2020, Garfunkel Company issued $100,000 of 12%, 10-year bonds dated January 1 at par plus accrued interest. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. Instructions For each of these two independent situations, prepare journal entries to record the following. a. The issuance of the bonds. b. The payment of interest on July 1. c. The accrual of interest on December 31. (Kieso 14-38) Kieso, Donald E., Jerry Weygandt, Terry Warfield. Intermediate Accounting, 17th Edition. Wiley, 02/2019. VitalBook file. The citation provided is a guideline. Please check each citation for accuracy before use.
Answer:
1) January 1, 2020
Dr Cash 200,000
Cr bonds payable 200,000
July 1, first coupon payment
Dr Interest expense 4,500
Cr Cash 4,500
December 31, fourth coupon payment
Dr Interest expense 4,500
Cr Interest payable 4,500
2) June 1, 2020
Dr Cash 104,000
Cr Bonds payable 100,000
Cr Bond interest payable 4,000
July 1, first coupon payment
Dr Interest expense 2,00
Cr Cash 2,000
December 31, accrued interest expense
Dr Interest expense 6,000
Cr Interest payable 6,000
Hakara Company has been using direct labor costs as the basis for assigning overhead to its many products. Under this allocation system, product A has been assigned overhead of $10.80 per unit, while product B has been assigned $3.60 per unit. Management feels that an ABC system will provide a more accurate allocation of the overhead costs and has collected the following cost pool and cost driver information:
Cost Pools Activity Costs Cost Drivers Driver Consumption
Machine setup $360,000 Setup hours 4,000
Materials handling 100,000 Pounds of materials 20,000
Electric power 40,000 Kilowatt-hours 40,000
The following cost information pertains to the production of A and B, just two of Hakara's many products:
A B
Number of units produced 4,000 20,000
Direct materials cost $42,000 $54,000
Direct labor cost $24,000 $40,000
Number of setup hours 400 200
Pounds of materials used 1,000 3,000
Kilowatt-hours 2,000 4,000
Required:
Use activity-based costing to determine a unit cost for each product.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the activities rates of allocation:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Machine setup= 360,000/4,000= $90 per set up hour
Materials handling= 100,000/20,000= $5 per pound of material
Electric power= 40,000/40,000= $1 per kilowwat hour
Now, we can allocate costs to each product:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
A:
Allocated MOH= 90*400 + 5*1,000 + 1*2,000
Allocated MOH= $43,000
B:
Allocated MOH= 90*200 + 5*3,000 + 1*4,000
Allocated MOH= $37,000
Finally, the total and unitary cost:
A:
Total cost= 42,000 + 24,000 + 43,000
Total cost= $109,000
Unitary cost= 109,000/4,000
Unitary cost= $2.73
B:
Total cost= 54,000 + 40,000 + 37,000
Total cost= $131,000
Unitary cost= 131,000/20,000
Unitary cost= $6.55
The Activity-based costing (ABC) costing system is based on activities, overseen by any event, task unit, or targeted activity
What do you mean by Acitivity based costing?
Activity-based costing (ABC) is a way of providing assigning overhead and indirect costs such as salaries and services — to products and services.
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate is equal to total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
[tex]\rm\,Machine \;setup= \dfrac{360,000}{4,000}= \$90 \; per \;set \;up \;hour\\\\Materials \;handling= \dfrac{100,000}{20,000}= \$5 \;per \;pound \;of \;material\\\\Electric \; power= \dfrac{40,000}{40,000}= \$1 \;per \; kilowatt \;hour[/tex]
We can allocate costs to each product:
Allocated manufacturing overhead is equal to Estimated manufacturing overhead rate multiplied by Actual amount of allocation base.
[tex]\rm\,A: Allocated MOH= 90 \times 400 + 5\times 1,000 + 1\times2,000\\\\Allocated MOH= \$43,000\\\\B: Allocated MOH= 90 \times200 + 5\times3,000 + 1\times4,000\\\\Allocated MOH= \$37,000[/tex]
The total and unitary cost:
[tex]\rm\, A. Total\; cost = 42,000 + 24,000 + 43,000\\\\Total \;cost= \$109,000\\\\Unitary \;cost= \dfrac{109,000}{4,000}\\\\Unitary \;cost= \$2.73\\\\B: Total \;cost= 54,000 + 40,000 + 37,000\\\\Total\; cost= \$131,000\\\\Unitary\; cost= \dfrac{131,000}{20,000}\\\\Unitary\; cost= \$6.55\\\\[/tex]
Thus, Activity based costing (ABC) is used to determine a unit cost for each product A and B.
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The Converting Department of Worley Company had 2,400 units in work in process at the beginning of the period, which were 35% complete. During the period, 10,800 units were completed and transferred to the Packing Department. There were 1,900 units in process at the end of the period, which were 60% complete. Direct materials are placed into the process at the beginning of production.
Required:
Determine the number of equivalent units of production with respect to direct materials and conversion costs.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Based on that attachment given, we should note that the following was gotten as:
1. Inventory in process beginning:
This was gotten as:
= 2,400 × 65%
= 2400 × 0.65
= 1,560
Started and completed:
= 10,800 - 2,400
= 8,400
Inventory in process ending
= 1,900 × 60%
= 1900 × 0.6
= 1,140
2
Highlight four ways in which commercial banks differ from non-bank Financial institutions.
(4mks)
Commercial bank from non bank financial institution
Answer:
Commercial banks give short-term loans while non-bank financial institutions offer medium and long-term loans. -commercial banks offer current account while non-bank institutions do not. -commercial banks offer all types of accounts while non-bank financial institutions offer only savings and fixed deposit accounts.
Hope it helped!!!
Propose an expansion strategy. Which information, that based on the current costing system or that based on the ABC system, is more useful? Why? What other information do you want to know before making a definitive recommendation on an expansion strategy?
Answer:
There are various expansion strategies. See attached document
Explanation:
27) Which of the following is NOT a potential benefit of owning a small business?
Answer:
D I'm not sure if correct ..
Which of these is a characteristic of certificates of deposit (CDs)?
Answer:
They last for a certain period of time
Explanation:
Typically Certificates of Deposit are offered if the set amount is deposited and kept through the stated amount of time. (The length of the CD can be anywhere from 18 months to 3 years [most popular]) When the money is removed short of the stated time period a penalty is taken from the value of the CD.
Answer:
b.) They last for a set period of time.
The following is the information for the Brendan's Bread bakery company: Beginning raw materials inventory $ 53,200 Beginning work in process, inventory 78,400 Ending raw materials inventory 58,100 Ending work in process, inventory 98,000 Direct labor 149,800 Total factory overhead 105,000 Raw material purchases 210,000 Question: What is the value of Total Manufacturing Costs? Do not include a dollar sign or commas in your answer.
Answer:
$254,900
Explanation:
Total Manufacturing Costs include all costs involved in manufacturing a Product such as direct materials, direct labor and indirect costs or overheads incurred during the period of production.
Calculation of Total Manufacturing Cost
Raw Materials (53,200 +210,000 -58,100) $205,100
Direct Labor $149,800
Factory Overhead $105,000
Total Manufacturing Cost $254,900
Conclusion
Total Manufacturing Costs will be $254,900
Prepare the Post-Closing Trial Balance for Smart Touch Learning as of December 31, 2016. Enter accounts in order of assets, liabilities, and equity. Assume all accounts have normal balances.
Account Balance
Accounts Receivable 1,500
Accumulated Depreciation - Furniture 100
Cash 50,980
Common Stock 40,800
Furniture 10,900
Office Supplies 290
Prepaid Insurance 900
Retained Earnings 14,670
Salaries Payable 4,400
Unearned Revenue 4,600
Answer:
Follows are the solution to this question:
Explanation:
Intelligent learning
Trail balance until closure
31st December 2016.
Account- title Dr. Cr.
Receivable Accounts 1,300
cash 45,710
Furniture 9,100
Office materials 350
Insurance prepayments 1,050
Accumulated deprecciation - Furniture 100
payable wages 4,600
Unearned income 4,400
Common inventory 35,500
retention of profits 12,910
Total 57,510 57,510
Nona Curry started her own consulting firm, Curry Consulting Inc., on May 1, 2017. The following transactions occurred during the month of May. May 1 Stockholders invested $15,000 cash in the business in exchange for common stock.
2 Paid $600 for office rent for the month.
3 Purchased $500 of supplies on account.
5 Paid $150 to advertise in the County News.
9 Received $1,400 cash for services performed.
12 Paid $200 cash dividend.
15 Performed $4,200 of services on account.
17 Paid $2,500 for employee salaries.
20 Paid for the supplies purchased on account on May 3.
23 Received a cash payment of $1,200 for services performed on account on May 15.
26 Borrowed $5,000 from the bank on a note payable.
29 Purchased office equipment for $2,000 paying $200 in cash and the balance on account.
30 Paid $180 for utilities.
Show the effects of the previous transactions on the accounting equation using the following format. Assume the note payable is to be repaid within the year.
Answer:
Curry Consulting Inc.
Showing the effects of transactions on the accounting equation:
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
May 1:
Assets (Cash + $15,000) = Liabilities + Equity (Common Stock + $15,000)
May 2:
Assets (Cash - $600) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings - $600)
May 3:
Assets (Supplies +$500) = Liabilities (Accounts Payable +$500) + Equity
May 5:
Assets (Cash - $150) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings - $150)
May 9:
Assets (Cash + $1,400) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings + $1,400)
May 12:
Assets (Cash - $200) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings - $200)
May 15:
Assets (Accounts Receivable +$4,200) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings +$4,200)
May 17:
Assets (Cash - $2,500) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings - $2,500)
May 20:
Assets (Cash -$500) = Liabilities (Accounts Payable -$500) + Equity
May 23:
Assets (Cash +$1,200 Accounts Receivable -$1,200) = Liabilities + Equity
May 26:
Assets (Cash +$5,000) = Liabilities (Notes Payable +$5,000) + Equity
May 29:
Assets (Cash -$200 Equipment +$2,000) = Liabilities (Accounts Payable +$1,800) + Equity
May 30:
Assets (Cash - $180) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings - $180)
Explanation:
The accounting equation shows that Assets = Liabilities + Equity. This equation is the basis of the double-system of accounting. It is always in balance when each transaction is correctly posted. The implication is that every business transaction affects, in two ways, either the assets side or the liabilities and equity side or both.
5. It is April 19, 2012 and you suddenly remember that your credit card bill
is due the next day. You have the money in your checking account to pay
the bill in full. The mailing address for the credit card company is a few
thousand miles away so you assume that it will take a few days for your
check to arrive. What should you do?
Answer: Take a picture of the check and email it to the company's address.
Based on the information, what should you do is Access your credit card account online to see if they have online options available that will get the payment to them by April 20th. Thus the correct option is B.
What is a credit card?A credit card is said to be a type of plastic money that allows an individual to purchase goods on credit and pay back the amount later on some specified rate of interest being charged on it.
In order to avoid excessive spending, one should keep in mind that if a credit card debt is left unpaid at the end of the credit limit, interest will be imposed on the remaining balance.
Paying late fees results in unneeded costs, thus it's wiser to Check your credit card account online to see if there are any online solutions that will allow you to send the payment by April 20th without incurring any additional payment fees.
Therefore, option B is appropriate.
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The complete question is Probably
It is April 19, 2012 and you suddenly remember that your credit card bill is due the next day. You have the money in your checking account to pay the bill in full. The mailing address for the credit card company is a few thousand miles away so you assume that it will take a few days for your check to arrive. What should you do?
answer choices
Take the letter to the post office to get it postmarked on or before April 20th since that will be fine with the credit card company.
Access your credit card account online to see if they have online options available that will get the payment to them by April 20th.
Send the check to your credit card company through your bank’s bill pay service which guarantees 48 hour delivery.
Call the credit card company to tell them you will be late with your payment.
Suppose that a restaurant uses a focus group of regular customers to determine how many customers would buy a proposed new menu item at various prices. Can this information be used to estimate an inverse demand curve? A demand curve? Explain briefly. Asking how many customers would buy a proposed new menu item at various prices can be used to estimate A. the inverse demand curve, and the demand curve can be calculated from it. B. only the inverse demand curve. C. neither the demand curve nor the inverse demand curve. D. only the demand curve. E. the demand curve, and the inverse demand curve can be calculated from it.
Answer:
E. the demand curve, and the inverse demand curve can be calculated from it.
Explanation:
A demand function helps to show the relation between quantity demanded and price, the price here is the quantity is a function of price. So, writing the function in other way round, the price which is a function of quantity demanded is called as an inverse demand function.
As per the details given in the question above, it is clear that the quantity is a function of price. The prices on the menu varies and the quantity demanded is determined through various prices. Using this a demand function can easily be computed since quantity is a function of price.
2. What are the ways of forecasting cost of sales?
a. cost of materials
b. cost of labor
c. cost of overhead
d. all of the choices
Answer:
d. all of the choices
Explanation:
Cost of Goods sold = Cost of material purchased + Conversion cost
And
Conversion cost hereby includes Direct labor cost and other production overheads directly attributable to the Goods sold.
So, The correct option is - d. all of the choices
An engineering student has just finished the freshman year and has received an offer of $20,000 per year in a full-time job. with prospects of salary increasing 3 % per year until retirement after 33 years. If employment is taken, the student will likely not finish his engineering degree. Tuition and other costs are $10,000 next year, increasing at 7% per year. A starting salary of $45.000 could be expected upon graduation from the fouryear program. Salary increases in the engineering job are estimated at 4% per year until retirement after 30 years.
Required:
On the basis of economics alone, should the student take the job now or finish college? Analyze as two mutually exclusive alternatives and solve with present worth analysis. Interest rate is 7%.
Answer:
Since the $860,886.33 which is the present worth of net salary if he finishes his engineering degree is greater than the $357,788.81 which is the present worth of net salary if he does NOT finish his engineering degree, the student should finish college.
Explanation:
This can be dermined based on the following 3 steps:
Step 1: Calculation of present worth of net salary if he does NOT finish his engineering degree
This can be calculated using the formula for calculating the present worth (PW) of a growing annuity as follows:
PWN = (P / (r - g)) * (1 - ((1 + g) / (1 + r))^n) .................... (1)
Where;
PWN = present worth of net salary if he does NOT finish his engineering degree = ?
P = Annual salary = $20,000
r = interest rate per year = 7%, or 0.07
g = growth rate of salary = 3% or 0.03
n = number of years = 33
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
PWN = ($20,000 / (0.07 - 0.03)) * (1 - ((1 + 0.03) / (1 + 0.07))^33)
PWN = $357,788.81
Step 2: Calculation of present worth net salary if he finishes his engineering degree
Calculation of the present worth of tuition and other costs
This can be calculated using the formula for calculating the present worth (PW) of a growing annuity as follows:
PWT = (P / (r - g)) * (1 - ((1 + g) / (1 + r))^n) .................... (2)
Where;
PWT = present worth tuition and other costs = ?
P = Tuition and other costs next year = $10,000
r = interest rate per year = 7%, or 0.07
g = growth rate of tuition and other costs = 7% or 0.07
n = number of years = Number of years for engineering degree - One year already spent = 4 - 1 = 3
Substituting the values into equation (2), we have:
PWT = (10,000 / (0.07 - 0.07)) * (1 - ((1 + 0.07) / (1 + 0.07))^3)
PWT = undefined or 0
Note: The PWT is undefined because r = g here. Therefore, it should not be considered in the further analysis.
Calculation of the present worth of salary after graduation
This can be calculated using the formula for calculating the present worth (PW) of a growing annuity as follows:
PWG = (P / (r - g)) * (1 - ((1 + g) / (1 + r))^n) .................... (3)
Where;
PWG = present worth of salary after graduation = ?
P = Starting salary = $45,000
r = interest rate per year = 7%, or 0.07
g = growth rate of salary = 4% or 0.04
n = number of years = 30
Substituting the values into equation (3), we have:
PWG = ($45,000 / (0.07 - 0.04)) * (1 - ((1 + 0.04) / (1 + 0.07))^30)
PWG = $860,886.33
Step 3: Decision
Present worth of net salary if he does NOT finish his engineering degree = $357,788.81
Present worth of net salary if he finishes his engineering degree = present worth of salary after graduation = $860,886.33
Since the $860,886.33 which is the present worth of net salary if he finishes his engineering degree is greater than the $357,788.81 which is the present worth of net salary if he does NOT finish his engineering degree, the student should finish college.
This discussion has 2 parts:_______.
Part 1: Generate a list of all of the attributes that make you...you. Things that are essential to who you are, that influence your decisions, and your behaviors. These could also be personality traits or other influential items.
Part 2: Rank order these items in order of importance...so put a number 1 next to the most central or important item, number 2 next to the second most important etc... If you have a long list, only do the top 5.
Part 3 (o.k., I lied it's a 3 part question). Post your top 5 here and talk about how those five items influence the manner in which you communicate and engage with people. How do these influence and guide your daily behaviors?
Answer and Explanation:
The attributes that make me who I am, in order of importance and influence are:
1. Patience: Patience has enabled me to resolve a lot of calm in the most tense moments in my life, which allows me to go through my own challenges with less stress. It also allows me to have a better relationship with people, since relationships can be difficult at times.
2. Communication: I consider myself to be a communicative person, which has allowed me to express myself and remain honest with myself.
3. Family support: My family supports me a lot and this gives me the confidence to try to do what I want, to have a free mind, to experiment and not be afraid to let my true nature be expressed. This has made me a very brave person.
4. Thoughtful: Although I consider myself brave, I am afraid of causing bad results to me and the people around me, which makes me plan and think a lot before acting.
5. Kindness: I believe that I am very kind, which allows people to be comfortable with me and make me comfortable in their presence.
true or false the only reason to protect intellectual property is financial?
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Bledsoe Corporation has provided the following data for the month of November: Beginning Ending Raw materials $ 25,100 $ 21,100 Work in process $ 17,100 $ 10,100 Finished Goods $ 48,100 $ 56,100 Additional information: Raw materials purchases $ 72,100 Direct labor cost $ 92,100 Manufacturing overhead cost incurred $ 42,110 Indirect materials included in manufacturing overhead cost incurred $ 4,010 Manufacturing overhead cost applied to Work in Process $ 41,100 Any underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead is closed out to cost of goods sold.
Required: Prepare a Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured and a Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold.
Answer:
Bledsoe Corporation
Schedule of Cost of goods manufactured
Particulars Amount
Direct materials:
Beginning material inventory $25,100.00
Add: Purchases $72,100.00
Raw material available for use $97,200.00
Less: Ending material inventory $21,100.00
Raw material used in production $76,100.00
Less: Indirect material $4,010.00 $72,090.00
Direct labor $92,100.00
Manufacturing overhead applied $41,100.00
Total manufacturing costs $205,290.00
Add: Beginning WIP $17,100.00
Total cost of work in process $222,390.00
Less: Ending WIP $10,100.00
Cost of goods manufactured $212,290.00
Bledsoe Corporation
Schedule of COGS
Particulars Amount
Cost of goods sold:
Beginning finished goods inventory $48,100.00
Add: Cost of goods manufactured $212,290.00
Cost of goods available for sale $260,390.00
Less: Ending finished goods inventory $56,100.00
Unadjusted cost of goods sold $204,290.00
Add: Underapplied overhead $1,010.00 ($42,110 - $41,100)
Adjusted cost of goods sold $205,300.00
Indiana Company produces couches. The fixed monthly cost of production is $8,000, and the variable cost per unit is $65. The couches sell for $180 apiece. Answer these questions: 3 points each 1) For a monthly volume of 300 tables, determine the total cost, total revenue, and profit. 2) Determine the monthly break-even volume for Indiana Company.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
1) For a monthly volume of 300 tables, determine the total cost, total revenue, and profit.
Fixed monthly cost = $8000
Variable cost per unit = $65
Selling price = $180 each
Monthly volume = 300
Therefore, the total cost will be
= $8000 + ($65 × 300)
= $8000 + $19500
= $27500
The total revenue will then be:
= Price × Quantity
= $180 * 300 units
= $54000
Total profit will be:
= Sales revenue - Cost
= $54000 - $27500
= $26500
b) Break even volume simply means the volume whereby no profit or loss is incurred. This will be:
= $8000 / ($180 - $65)
= $8000 / $115
= 69.56 units
= 70 units
The following information is available pertaining to Bonita Division, that uses a plant-wide overhead rate based on machine hours: Mixing Dept. Finishing Dept. Total Overhead $30,000 $60,000 $90,000 Direct labor-hours 7,500 2,500 10,000 Machine-hours 2,500 7,500 10,000 Production information pertaining to Job 101: Mixing Dept. Finishing Dept. Total Prime costs $5,000 $0 $5,000 Direct Labor-hours 250 0 250 Machine-hours 10 10 20 Units produced 500 0 500 What are the total overhead costs assigned to Job 101
Answer:
$180
Explanation:
Calculation for What are the total overhead costs assigned to Job 101
Using this formula
Total overhead costs assigned to Job 101=(Total Overhead/Total Machine-hours)*Machine-hours
Let plug in the formula
Total overhead costs assigned to Job 101 = ($90,000/10,000) *20
Total overhead costs assigned to Job 101=9*20
Total overhead costs assigned to Job 101=$180
Therefore Total overhead costs assigned to Job 101 will be $180
You own factory A and factory B. The next cash flow for each factory is expected in 1 year. Factory A has a cost of capital of 3.5 percent and is expected to produce annual cash flows of $19,300 forever. Factory B is worth $545,000 and is expected to produce annual cash flows of $19,900 forever. Which assertion is true
Answer: See Explanation
Explanation:
First, we have to calculate the worth of factory A which will be:
= Cash flow / Cost of capital
= $19300 / 3.5%
= $19300 / 0.035
= $551428.57
= $551429
Cost of capital of Factory B = Cash flow / Worth
= $19,900 / $545,000
= 0.0365
= 3.65%
Cost of capital of Factory A = 3.5%
Cost of capital of Factory B = 3.65%
Worth of factory A = $551429
Worth of Factory B = $545,000
Therefore, factory A is more valuable than Factory B and Factory B is more risky than Factory A.
The Garden Company began the accounting period with a $46,000 credit balance in its Accounts Payable account. During the accounting period, Garden Company incurred expenses on account of $125,000. The ending Accounts Payable balance was $65,000. Required Based on this information, determine the amount of cash outflow for expenses during the accounting period. (Hint: Use a T-account for Accounts Payable. Enter the debits and credits for the given events, and solve for the missing amount.)
Answer:
the cash outflow for expenses is $106,000
Explanation:
The computation of the cash outflow for expenses is shown below:
Beginning balance $46,000
add; expenses $125,000
less; ending balance -$65,000
Cash outflow for expenses $106,000
Hence, the cash outflow for expenses is $106,000
Use the following information to answer the questions:
Assets Liabilities and Equity
Cash 14,000 Accounts payable 17,000
Marketable securities 4,000 Notes payable 8,000
Accounts receivable 10,000 Current liabilities 25,000
Inventory 39,000 Long-term debt 80,000
Current assets 67,000 Total liabilities 105,000
Machines 42,000 Paid-in capital 30,000
Real estate 60,000 Retained earnings 34,000
Net fixed assets 102,000 Equity 64,000
Total assets 169,000 Total liab. & equity 169,000
Sales 330,000
Operating expenses 297,000
Depreciation 25,000
EBIT 8,000
Interest 5,000
Taxable income 3,000
Taxes 990
Net income 2010
There are 8,200 shares outstanding, each currently trading for $5.65.
Required:
a. What are earnings per share?
b. What is the book value per share?
Answer:
a. Earnings per share = $0.25
b. The book value per share = $7.80
Explanation:
Balance Sheet
Assets Liabilities and Equity
Cash 14,000 Accounts payable 17,000
Marketable securities 4,000 Notes payable 8,000
Accounts receivable 10,000 Current liabilities 25,000
Inventory 39,000 Long-term debt 80,000
Current assets 67,000 Total liabilities 105,000
Machines 42,000 Paid-in capital 30,000
Real estate 60,000 Retained earnings 34,000
Net fixed assets 102,000 Equity 64,000
Total assets 169,000 Total liab. & equity 169,000
Income Statement
Sales 330,000
Operating expenses 297,000
Depreciation 25,000
EBIT 8,000
Interest 5,000
Taxable income 3,000
Taxes 990
Net income 2,010
Outstanding shares = 8,200
Market price of shares = $5.65
Earnings per share = 2,010/8,200 = $0.25
Book value per share = (Assets - Liabilities)Equity/8,200
= ($169,000 - 105,000)/8,200 = $7.80
b) The earnings per share is a financial measure of the how much is generated in net income for each share. The book value per share measures the equity value per share.
composition of my father in French
Answer:
COMPOSITION OF MY FATHER (In french language)
Il s’appelle …… Il travail dans un bureau. Il a …… ans. Il est grand/petit.
Il est gentil. Il aime les ……….
(His name is ……… He works in an office. He is …years old. He is tall/short. He is kind. He loves.……)
OR YOU CAN CHOOSE TO WRITE THIS!
Mon père est néphrologue. Il est attentioné et est comme un ami pour moi. On parle de tout. Il m’aide avec mes études aussi. Je peux plaisanter sur n’importe quoi avec lui et il ne m’en voudrai pas et ça va avec moi.
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Match each item with the appropriate description.
- General Ledger System
- ERP
- Managerial Accounting
A. Includes both financial and non-financial information for all areas of the business.
B. Uses accounting information for external reporting.
C. Is a subset of the non-financial integrated accounting system.
D. Includes the accounting part of the integrated information system.
E. Uses accounting information for internal reporting.
Answer:
Matching items with the appropriate descriptions:
A. Includes both financial and non-financial information for all areas of the business.
ERP
B. Uses accounting information for external reporting.
General Ledger System
C. Is a subset of the non-financial integrated accounting system.
Managerial Accounting
D. Includes the accounting part of the integrated information system.
General Ledger System
E. Uses accounting information for internal reporting.
Managerial Accounting
Explanation:
- General Ledger System. This system is where the financial accounting records of debit and credit are kept and summarized.
- ERP: "Enterprise Resource Planning” is the consolidated system for gathering and organizing business data, both financial and non-financial.
- Managerial Accounting: This is where internal accounting data are gathered and analyzed.
Below are transactions for Wolverine Company during 2021.
a. On December 1, 2021, Wolverine receives $3,100 cash from a company that is renting office space from Wolverine. The payment, representing rent for December and January, is credited to Deferred Revenue.
b. Wolverine purchases a one-year property insurance policy on July 1, 2021, for $12,120. The payment is debited to Prepaid Insurance for the entire amount.
c. Employee salaries of $2,100 for the month of December will be paid in early January 2022.
d. On November 1, 2021, the company borrows $10,500 from a bank. The loan requires principal and interest at 10% to be paid on October 30, 2022.
e. Office supplies at the beginning of 2021 total $910. On August 15, Wolverine purchases an additional $2,500 of office supplies, debiting the Supplies account. By the end of the year, $410 of office supplies remains.
Required:
Record the necessary adjusting entries at December 31, 2018, for Wolverine Company.
Answer:
a.Unearned revenue $1,550
Service revenue $1,550
b. Dr Insurance expense $6,060
Cr Prepaid insurance $6,060
c. Dr Salaries expense $2,100
Cr Salaries payable $2,100
d. Dr Interest expense $175
Cr Interest payable $175
e. Dr Supplies expense $3,000
Cr Supplies $3,000
Explanation:
Preparation to Record the necessary adjusting entries at December 31, 2018, for Wolverine Company.
a.Unearned revenue $1,550
Service revenue $1,550
($3,100/2)
(Being to record rent revenue)
b. Dr Insurance expense $6,060
Cr Prepaid insurance $6,060
($12,120*6/12)
(Being to record insurance expense l
c. Dr Salaries expense $2,100
Cr Salaries payable $2,100
(Being to record salaried expense)
d. Dr Interest expense $175
($10,500*10%*2/12)
Cr Interest payable $175
(Being to record Interest expense)
e. Dr Supplies expense $3,000
Cr Supplies $3,000
($910+$2,500-$410)
(Being to record Supplies expense)
USAco, a domestic corporation, manufactures widgets for sale worldwide. In year 2020, USAco had $10 million of net income related to sales of products it manufactures in the US, of which 3 million relates to sales to customers outside the US. USACO also owns a factory, which it uses to produce the above income, and which has an average adjusted U.S. tax basis of $40 million (taking into account the straight-line depreciation method). As a result of these activities, USACo will be allowed a Foreign Derived Intangible Income ("FDII") deduction of _______________
Answer:
USAco
As a result of these activities, USACo will be allowed a Foreign Derived Intangible Income ("FDII") deduction of _______________
$236,250.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations
Net income = $10 million
Export sales income = $3 million
Normal tax on $3 million at 21% = $630,000
FDII 13.125% tax on $3 million = $393,750
Difference = $236,250
b) A foreign derived intangible income (FDII) arises from the ownership, sale, or exchange of intangible property, patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade names, or other products tied to intangible assets by USACo, which entitles it to make a tax deduction of the calculated amount or to be taxed at a reduced tax rate of 13.125% instead of the normal 21% corporate tax rate. The FDII is aimed at encouraging US-based corporations to export more goods and services while locating more intangible assets in the US.
Mobo, a wireless phone carrier, completed its first year of operations on October 31. All of the year's entries have been recorded, except for the following: At year-end, employees earned wages of $6,800, which will be paid on the next payroll date, November 6. At year-end, the company had earned interest revenue of $3,800. It will be collected December 1. Required: What is the annual reporting period for this company
Answer:
Explanation:
Missing word "2. Identify whether each required adjustment is a deferral or an accrual. First transaction is deferral O Second transaction is deferral Second transaction is accrual Both transactions are deferral O Both transactions are accruals First transaction is accrual 3. Show the accounting equation effects of each required adjustment. (Enter any decreases to Assets, Liabilities, or Stockholders' Equity with a minus sign.) Transaction Assets Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity b. 4. Why are these adjustments needed? Adjustments are needed to ensure the financial statements are up-to-date and complete Adjustments are needed to ensure the financial statements are prepared as per cash basis."
1. The annual reporting period for this company is November 1 through October 31
2. Both the transactions are accruals.
3. S/n Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders equity
a. No effects S&Wages payable $6,800 S&Wages Expenses -$6,800
b. I. receivable(3,800) No effect Interest revenue $3,800
4. Adjustments are required to ensure that the financial statements are up-to-date and complete.
Jack Hammer invests in a stock that will pay dividends of $3.17 at the end of the first year; $3.64 at the end of the second year; and $4.11 at the end of the third year. Also, he believes that at the end of the third year he will be able to sell the stock for $67. What is the present value of all future benefits if a discount rate of 10 percent is applied
Answer:
Total PV= $59.31
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Cash flows:
Cf1= $3.17
Cf2= $3.64
Cf3= 4.11 + 67= $71.11
Discount rate= 10%
To calculate the present value, we need to use the following formula on each cash flow:
PV= Cf / (1+i)^n
PV1= 3.17/1.1= 2.88
PV2=3.64/1.1^2= 3
PV3= 71.11/1.1^3= 53.43
Total PV= $59.31
Presented below is the trial balance of Cullumber Corporation at December 31, 2020.
Debit Credit
Cash $ 201,010
Sales $ 8,104,270
Debt Investments (trading) (at cost, $145,000) 157,270
Cost of Goods Sold 4,800,000
Debt Investments (long-term) 303,010
Equity Investments (long-term) 281,010
Notes Payable (short-term) 94,270
Accounts Payable 459,270
Selling Expenses 2,004,270
Investment Revenue 65,700
Land 264,270
Buildings 1,044,010
Dividends Payable 140,010
Accrued Liabilities 100,270
Accounts Receivable 439,270
Accumulated Depreciation-Buildings 152,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 29,270
Administrative Expenses 902,700
Interest Expense 213,700
Inventory 601,010
Gain 82,700
Notes Payable (long-term) 904,010
Equipment 604,270
Bonds Payable 1,004,010
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 60,000
Franchises 160,000
Common Stock ($5 par) 1,004,270
Treasury Stock 195,27
Patents 195,000
Retained Earnings 82,010
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par 84,010
Totals $12,366,070 $12,366,070
Prepare a balance sheet at December 31, 2020, for Cullumber Corporation. (Ignore income taxes). (List Current Assets in order of liquidity. List Property, Plant and Equipment in order of Land, Building and Equipment. Enter account name only and do not provide the descriptive information provided in the question.)
Answer:
Total assets = Shareholders' Equity and Liabilities = $4,008,860
Explanation:
To prepare the balance sheet, the income statement is first prepared to determine the net income as follows:
Cullumber Corporation
Income Statement
For the Year ended December 31, 2020
Particulars $
Sales 8,104,270
Cost of Goods Sold (4,800,000)
Gross profit 3,304,270
Operating expenses
Selling Expenses (2,004,270)
Administrative Expenses (902,700)
Operating income 397,300
Other income (expenses)
Interest Expense (213,700)
Investment Revenue 65,700
Net income 249,300
The balance sheet can now be presented as follows:
Cullumber Corporation
Balance Sheet
As at December 31, 2020
Particulars $ $
Investments
Debt Investments (long-term) 303,010
Equity Investments (long-term) 281,010
Total investments 584,020
Intangible Assets
Franchises 160,000
Patents 195,000
Total intangible assets 355,000
Property, Plant and Equipment
Land 264,270
Buildings 1,044,010
Accumulated Depreciation-Buildings (152,000)
Equipment 604,270
Accumulated Depreciation-Equip. (60,000)
Net Property, Plant and Equipment 1,700,550
Current Assets
Cash 201,010
Debt Inv. (trading) (at cost, $145,000) 157,270
Accounts Receivable 439,270
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (29,270)
Inventory 601,010
Total current assets 1,369,290
Total Assets 4,008,860
Shareholders' Equity
Common Stock ($5 par) 1,004,270
Treasury Stock (195,270)
Gain 82,700
Retained Earnings 82,010
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par 84,010
Net income 249,300
Total Shareholders' Equity 1,307,020
Long-term Liabilities
Notes Payable (long-term) 904,010
Bonds Payable 1,004,010
Total Long-term Liabilities 1,908,020
Current Liabilities
Notes Payable (short-term) 94,270
Accounts Payable 459,270
Dividends Payable 140,010
Accrued Liabilities 100,270
Total current liabilities 793,820
Shareholders' Equity and Liabilities 4,008,860
Suppose that in the market for loanable funds, the governement is currently running a deficit, and net exports are negative. Then, there is a sharp recession, causing consumer spending on both domestic and imported goods to fall (just as is currently happening), so that the size of the trade deficit shrinks. What effect will this have on the market for loanable funds
Answer: 4. Demand will shift inwards, lower rates and decreasing lending.
Explanation:
People demand loanable funds for spending on consumption and investment. If there is a recession, people will buy less goods and companies will invest less as well.
This will reduce the demand that people and companies have for loanable funds. The demand will therefore shift inwards to the left and lead to lower rates and decreased lending.