During evaporation, what causes certain liquid molecules to become vapor molecules? A. Decreased fluidity A. Increased viscosity A. Decreased kinetic energy A. Increased kinetic energy.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is A. Decreased Fluidity

Explanation:

Taking the test on preformance matters

Answer 2

In evaporation, particles of liquids take energy in the form of sunlight from the surrounding and then convert into vapor phase. Increased kinetic energy causes certain liquid molecules to become vapor molecules.

What is evaporation?

Evaporation is a physical process in which the water in liquid state converts to gaseous state at the temperature below its boiling point. Evaporation happens before the boiling process.

Evaporation causes cooling effect in the surrounding. During summer when water is kept in earthen pot water cools, this is because of the evaporation process.

Evaporation is affected by temperature. As the temperature increases, kinetic energy of liquid molecules also increases and hence the rate of evaporation increases.

Therefore, increased kinetic energy causes certain liquid molecules to become vapor molecules.

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Related Questions

Why does wood float besides it being less dense

Answers

Answer:

The only reason wood floats is because it is less dense and has big openings and gaps which allows air in.

Wood that sinks has very tiny openings. The ratio between weight and volume is called density. An object that is less dense than water can be held up by water, and so it floats.

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God bless :)

Noble gas configuration

Answers

Answer:

Rubidium= [Kr] 5s^1

Calcium= [Ar] 4s^2

Aluminium= [Ne] 3s^2 3p^1

Explanation:

A noble gas configuration begins with the elemental symbol of the last noble gas prior to the atom. The symbol is then followed by the remaining electrons.

Hope this helped! good luck :)

What is the mass in grams of o.0135
mol of the element sodium, Na?

Answers

Answer:

0.311g

Explanation:

n= m

M

where n is moles

m is mass of substance

M is molar mass

Mn = m

0.0135×23=m

0.311=m

How does the valence electron configuration (entire last energy level configuration) relate to the group number on the Periodic Table? Use the shorthand notation in your discussion.

Answers

Answer:

The valence electron configuration determines the group to which an element belongs to.

Explanation:

The valence electron configuration of an atom of an element refers to the number of electrons in that atoms outermost shell.

The valence electron configuration is related to the group number of an element in that the number of electrons in the valence shell of an atom of an element determines the group to which an element belongs to. For example, all elements having one valence electron belong to group IA of the periodic table. Similarly, all elements having seven valence electrons belong to group VIIA of the periodic table.

This is because, since the reactivity of an element is related to its ability to either gain or lose a certain number of electrons in its valence shell, elements having same number of valence electrons have similar chemical properties.

after eating an apple and levaing it on top of the table. what will happend to the color of the inner part of the apple? what makes the color of the apple change​

Answers

Answer:

Answer Below

Explanation:

When you leave an apple on a table outside it will turn brown. This happens because when you cut an apple, you are exposing it's insides to the oxygen in the air. This causes the PPO (polyphenol oxidase) enzyme in the apple's flesh to oxidize the polyphenols, turning them into some other brown colored products. Hence, the color change.

Answer:

brown i can't explain because its a matter of the atoms in the apple mixing with the air and apple is made with nitrogen

what is ch2cl2 bond angle?

Answers

Answer:

109.5

Explanation:

It's a tetrahedreal with four bonds

How does pentane and butane differ from each other

Answers

Answer:

Butane has only two isomers and pentane has just three, but some hydrocarbons have many more isomers than these. As you increase the number of carbon atoms in a hydrocarbon, the number of isomers quickly increases.

Sodium electron configuration in longhand notation

Answers

Answer:

Na₁₁ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹

Explanation:

Sodium is present in group 1.

It is alkali metal.

It has one valence electron.

The atomic number of sodium is 11.

Its atomic mass is 23 amu.

The longhand notation of electronic configuration of sodium can be written as,

Na₁₁ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹

The electronic configuration in shorthand notation( noble gas) would be written as,

Na₁₁ = [Ne] 3s¹

Sodium loses its one valence electron to complete the octet and get stable thus form +1 cation.

It react with halogen and form salt. Such as sodium chloride.

2Na + Cl₂  →  2NaCl

1. Using a triple beam balance and a graduated cylinder, a student collected data on a sample of an
element:
Mass of sample - 67.9 g
Volume of water - 52.0 ml
Volume of water and sample - 28.0 ml
a) Calculate the density of the sample. Show all work and use significant figures and units.

Answers

Answer:

d = 2.8 g/mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of sample = 67.9 g

Volume of water = 28.0 mL

Volume of water + sample = 52.0 mL

Density of sample = ?

Solution;

Density is equal to the mass of substance over volume of substance.

Formula:

d = m/v

d = density

m = mass

v= volume

Now we will calculate the volume of sample.

Volume of sample = (volume of water+ sample) - volume of water

Volume of sample = 52.0 mL - 28.0 mL

Volume of sample = 24.0 mL

Now we will calculate the density.

d =67.9 g /24.0 mL

d = 2.8 g/mL

Air is a mixture of different gases like nitrogen and oxygen. Carbon dioxide is the most important contributor to human-caused global warming. _________________ _________________ Forest fires and cities with lots of car traffic cause air pollution.

Answers

Fumes from industries

apples cost $1.75 per pound
What conversion factor could be used to determine how many pounds of apples could be bought for $10.00 ?

Answers

Answer: my opinion is about 5 pounds of apples that you can get with $10

Explanation:

srry if im wrong

Consider a 5.430 g mixture of FeO and Fe3O4. You react this mixture with excess of oxygen to form 5.779 g Fe2O3. Calculate the percent mass of FeO in the original mixture.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A 5.430 g mixture of FeO and Fe3O4 is reacted with excess of oxygen to form 5.779 g Fe2O3. Find the masses of FeO and Fe3O4 present in the mixture.

I found the answer by doing the following:

Fe2O3 = 159.69 g/mol

FeO = 71.745 g/mol

Fe3O4 = 231.535 g/mol

5.779 g Fe2O3 / 159.69 g/mol = 0.03619 mol Fe2O3

x + y :rarrow: 0.03619 mol Fe2O3, where x = FeO and y = Fe3O4.

This implies that y = 0.03619 - x.

5.430 g = x*71.745 g/mol + (0.03619 - x)*231.535g/mol

x = 0.01846 mol * 71.745 g/mol = 1.324 g FeO

y = 0.03619 - 0.01846 = 0.01773 mol * 231.535 g/mol = 4.105 g Fe3O4

My question is why doesn't the following work:

4FeO + O2 :rarrow: 2Fe2O3

4Fe3O4 + O2  :rarrow: 6Fe2O3

_______________________

2FeO + 2Fe3O4 + O2 :rarrow: 4Fe2O3

5.779 g Fe2O3 / 159.69 g/mol = 0.03619 mol Fe2O3

Product:reactants in question are in a 2:1 ratio as given by the stoichiometric coefficients.

0.03619 mol / 2 = 0.01810 mol of FeO and 0.01810 mol Fe3O4.

0.01810 mol FeO * 71.745 g/mol = 1.299 g FeO

0.01810 mol Fe3O4 * 231.535 g/mol = 4.191 g Fe3O4

Obviously this doesn't work because the original mixture is 5.430 g and not 1.299 g + 4.191 g = 5.490 g. Why doesn't this work the way I think it should? Thank you.

Jamie rolls a 6-sided die 30 times and determines that the experimental probability of rolling a 2 is Start Fraction 1 over 15 End Fraction. The theoretical probability of rolling a 2 is Start Fraction 1 over 6 End Fraction. What could Jamie do to make his experimental results more closely match the theoretical probability?

Answers

Answer:

Conduct more trials

Explanation:

Theoretical Probability can be defined as what someone is expecting to happen

Experimental Probability on the other hand, is defined as what actually happens.

Probability is usually calculated in the same way for experimental probability and that of theoretical probability. You divide the total number of possible ways in which a particular outcome can happen, by the total number of outcomes itself.

In Experimental probability, the more times a probability is tried, it gets closer and even more closer to theoretical probability.

So, for the question, Jamie should improve the number of tries more, so as to get his experimental probability results to be closer to the theoretical probability result.

Answer:

A. He can increase the number of trials

Explanation:

A calcium atom will react with two atoms of chlorine to form calcium chloride, CaCl 2. What other element will likely react the same way with chlorine?
1Neon
2Lithium
3Rubidium
4Strontium

Answers

Answer:

Strontium

Explanation:

If you look at the periodic table, you can see that strontium and calcium are in the same column.  This means that they will have the same charge.  Since they have the same charge, they will react the same way with chlorine.

How many atoms are in this formula? 2Fe

Answers

Answer:

two

Explanation:

There are two atoms in 2 Fe, more correctly written as 2Fe or Fe2. Both atoms are from the same element, iron.

Answer:

2

Explanation:

There are two atoms of the same element in 2Fe.

Hope this helps! :)

Which group of atomic models is listed in historical order from the earliest to the most recent?

Answers

hard-sphere model, electron-shell model, wave-mechanical model

I saw this on a worksheet hope this helps!

The historical order of atomic models from the earliest to the most recent is as: Hard sphere model, electron shell model, and wave mechanical model. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

What is the atomic model?

The atomic model can be described as the model used to describe the structure and composition of the atom. The atom as a primary component of matter has been under extensive study to understand the universe.

In the classical model of an atom, the atom is made of smaller particles with an electrical charge called electrons, protons, and neutrons. To understand the atomic models, it is important to understand how these particles make up the atom.

There are five principal atomic models that have been proposed over time,  which are Dalton’s atomic model, Thomson’s atomic model, Rutherford’s atomic model, Bohr’s atomic model, and the quantum atomic model.

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Your question was incomple, most probably the complete question was,

Which group of atomic models is listed in historical order from the earliest to the most recent?

A)  Hard sphere model, electron shell model, and wave mechanical model

B)  Hard sphere model,  wave mechanical model, and electron shell model

C) Electron shell model, Hard sphere model, and wave mechanical model

D) Electron shell model, wave mechanical model, and  Hard sphere model

What is the definition of a transverse wave and what does it look like?

Answers

Answer:

transverse waves, motion in which all points on a wave oscillate along paths at right angles to the direction of the wave's advance.

What kinds of reactions are studied in electrochemistry?
A. Oxidation-reduction reactions
B. Precipitation reactions
C. Decomposition reactions
D. Double-replacement reactions

(Answer is A)

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation: A P E X

A paint bucket is cheaper than a zinc (galvanized) iron bucket. Which bucket would you buy as a science learning student? Give reasons.


Urgent!!!!!​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]zinc \: (galvanized) \: iron \: bucket.[/tex]

When your food gets digested, the macromolecules get broken down into
individual monomers. Which monomer would be most present based on your meal?
How do you know?

Answers

Carbohydrates. The digestion of carbohydrates begins in the mouth. The salivary enzyme amylase begins the breakdown of food starches into maltose, a disaccharide. As the food travels through the esophagus to the stomach, no significant digestion of carbohydrates takes place.

7)
What is the correct name for the compound, P2O5?
A)
diphosphorus pentoxide
B)
phosphorus pentoxide
6)
diphosphorus oxide
D)
phosphorus oxide

Answers

A because it’s more

Phosphorus pentoxide is a white solid that has no noticeable smell. This substance has the chemical formula P₄O₁₀. But its name comes from its empirical formula, P₂O₅. Here the correct option is B.

This substance is a white solid with a crystalline structure at room temperature. An acid anhydride made from phosphoric acid is phosphorus pentoxide. Due to its strong hygroscopicity, it is employed as a desiccant and a dehydrating agent.

When in contact with water, phosphorus pentoxide hydrolyzes quickly and violently. This reaction produces a lot of heat. The four polymorphs of this chemical that crystallize are different. Because it is so corrosive, metals must be kept away from it.

Thus the correct option is B.

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0. 10. A black hole is a region in space where the gravational poll is so great that

It can be used to travel to another universe,
0
It consumes entire galaxies.
O
Light cannot escape
New stars are formed,

Answers

Answer:

light cannot escape new stars are formed

Explanation:

How many electron shells are in period 1

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

The amount of electron shells is the number of the period

1 , it’s just the period number (period 1)

What would happen if the earth did not have gravity?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If the Earth's gravity is lost, all items held to the Earth's surface by gravity would float away. That includes the atmosphere, water, people, cars and animals. If an object were secured strongly to the Earth, it would probably remain attached

Answer:

Everything would be floating

Learning Task No. 2: Using the Periodic Table of Elements, determine the ele-
ments asked in each guide question. Write your answer in your notebook.
Guide Questions:
1. Which elements are likely to lose electrons?
2. Which elements are likely to ain electrons?
3. Which type of elements are likely to have no electrical charge at all?​

Answers

Explanation:

1 metal they are likely to lose an electron

2non metals

3 Nobel gases because they are not reactive with stable valance number

Percent occurrence and isotope masses for oxygen: 99.759 % at 15.99491 amu, 0.037% at 16.99913 amu and 0.204% is at what amu value, if the average atomic mass is 15.99937 amu?

Show work

Answers

Answer:

15.99937 is the value of this question answer

What is the shape of a CO2 molecule?

Answers

The shape of a CO2 molecule is Tetrahedral
What is the shape of the CO2 molecule?
The groups of electrons are the double bonds, and these are furthest apart with an O-C-O bond angle of 180°. The model predicts that all three atoms in a CO2 molecule will be in a straight line and that the molecule will be linear




Hope this helps!

HELP PLEASE
The production of a_____
is evidence that a chemical reaction has occured. This occurs when a solid is formed by the reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Precipitate

Explanation:

Precipitate is defined as the creation of a solid from a solution. When the reaction occurs in a liquid solution, the solid formed is called the 'precipitate'.

Would love some help pleaseee. and please at least read the question instead of skipping it please.

Measuring tools can have errors. Errors lead to ___________________ results and _______________ conclusions. To calculate the difference of the accepted value and the experimental value, scientists use this formula:
percent error = (experimental value − ) × 100. accepted value
Minimizing Bias
People show bias when they want everyone to accept their results. Bias can arise for many reasons:
• Companies show bias when they depict only the research details that are in the best interest of their ____________.
• Scientists may be biased toward their _____________ and modify results suit their needs.
• Scientists may also show to bias get their research published in ______________ ______________.
Such biases often lead to _______________ facts. An important part of scientific thinking is identifying biases and taking the necessary steps to minimize them.
For results to be considered scientifically accurate, any scientist, regardless of his or her own bias, should be able to replicate the experiment and get the same results.
Summary
Think of some studies you’ve heard about. How can you tell whether the studies were well-designed and scientifically accurate or had biases?

Answers

Answer: this looks like your homework

Explanation:if you want help you are going to have to ask a specific question instead of giving people your homework.

Answer:

Honestly I would search this up maybe there might be a pdf with the answers. Sorry chemistry isn't my thing:(

Explanation:

An object has 15 grams of atoms and displaces 2.5 mL of water when dropped into a cylinder. What is the objects density... HELP IM IN CLASS RN AND I NEED ANSWERS ASAP, grades are due in couple hours

Answers

Answer:

6g/mL

Explanation:

The density, which is the mass per unit volume of an object, can be calculated using the formula;

D= m/v

Where; D = density (g/mL)

M = mass of substance (g)

V = volume (mL)

In this question, the object's mass = 15g, volume of water= 2.5 mL, d =?

Therefore,

Density = 15/2.5

Density = 6 g/mL

The object's density is 6g/mL

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