Identify all resonance forms of the enolate formed, and indicate whether or not a substantial amount of starting ketone will be present together with the enolate at equilibrium. (select all that apply)

Answers

Answer 1

At equilibrium, a significant quantity of starting ketone will be present with the enolate in the first case.

What is ketone?

Ketones are substances produced by the liver. It is formed when there is insufficient insulin in the body to turn sugar into energy.

What happens in scenario two where the formation of possible enolate ions from the cyclohexan-1, 4-di.ketone by abstraction of acidic proton by suing sodium ethoxide base occurs?

In this case a substantial amount of ketone will exist along side the enolate at equilibrium.


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Related Questions

Sometimes it is hard to find evidence at the scene of a suspicious fire because the act of putting out a fire is destructive.

Answers

True, sometimes it is hard to find evidence at the scene of a suspicious fire because the act of putting out a fire is destructive.

Firefighters must handle the area as a medical emergency incident in addition to a fire scene. The victim should be treated as evidence and kept in tact.

Why is it difficult to find evidence of arson?

All unintentional causes of a fire-related incident must be eliminated before it can be deemed arson; this requires strong evidence that the fire was started intentionally. Arson is challenging to establish and later prosecute for this reason.

Why is fire investigation difficult?

For three key reasons, arson investigations are challenging: The arsonist can prepare the fire in advance and bring all the necessary equipment with them. There is no requirement that the arsonist be present while the act is committed. Evidence linking the arsonist to the crime is destroyed by the fire itself.

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When a redox reaction that takes place in an acidic solution involves an oxygen imbalance, oxygen should be balanced by adding _____ as needed, while hydrogen should be balanced by adding _____.

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Balancing redox reactions:

Oxygen should be balanced by adding [tex]H_{2}O[/tex]  as needed, while hydrogen should be balanced by adding [tex]H^{+}[/tex].

What is a redox reaction?

Redox reactions, also known as oxidation-reduction reactions, involve the simultaneous oxidation and reduction of two different reactants.

The Half-Equation Method is one technique used to balance redox processes. The equation is divided into two half-equations using this technique: one for oxidation and one for reduction.

By changing the coefficients and adding [tex]H_{2}O[/tex], [tex]H^{+}[/tex], and [tex]e^{-}[/tex] in that order, each reaction is brought into equilibrium:

By putting the right number of water ([tex]H_{2}O[/tex]) molecules on the other side of the equation, the oxygen atoms are brought into balance.By adding [tex]H^{+}[/tex] ions to the opposing side of the equation, one can balance the hydrogen atoms (including those added in step 2 to balance the oxygen atom).Total the fees for each side. Add enough electrons ([tex]e^{-}[/tex]) to the more positive side to make them equal. (As a general rule, [tex]e^{-}[/tex] and  [tex]H^{+}[/tex]are nearly always on the same side.)The [tex]e^{-}[/tex] on either side must be made equal; if not, they must be multiplied by the lowest common multiple (LCM) in order to make them equal.One balanced equation is created by adding the two half-equations and canceling out the electrons. Additionally, common terms should be eliminated.Now that the equation has been verified, it can be balanced.

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1. What is lithification? Explain how this process takes place.
2. Why do the rock layers differ in color?
3. If you see a sedimentary outcrop and red layers of sand are at the top of pale layers of rock, what does this tell you about the ages of the rock layers?

Answers

Lithification simply refers to the process in which deposited loose grains of sediment are converted into rock.

Rock layer differ in colour because they are determined by the environment where they are deposited

What is a rock?

Rock is a solid mineral material which forms part of the surface of the earth

So therefore, lithification simply refers to the process in which deposited loose grains of sediment are converted into rock.

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If the rate law for a reaction A → P is rate = 3.37x10-3 M^-1 min-1 [A]^2 and the initial concentration of a is 0.122 M, calculate the half-life of A.

Answers

Rate = 3.37x10-3 M^-1 min-1 [A]^2 and the initial concentration of a is 0.122M.

A rate law indicates the rate of a chemical response depends on reactant concentration. For a response inclusive of the price regulation commonly has the form rate = ok[A]ⁿ, in which okay is a proportionality constant known as the fee regular and n is the order.

The charge of a chemical response is, perhaps, its maximum crucial asset because it dictates whether or not a reaction can arise all throughout an entire life. knowing the charge regulation, an expression concerning the price to the concentrations of reactants can assist a chemist to modify the response conditions to get an extra suitable rate.

half-life is the time taken for the radioactivity of a substance to fall to 1/2 its authentic cost whereas implies existence is the common life of all the nuclei of a particular risky atomic species.

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A 5.2 molal aqueous solution of methyl alcohol, CH3OH, is supplied. What is the mole fraction of methyl alcohol in the solution?​

Answers

Answer:

0.086

Explanation:

A 5.2 molal aqueous solution of methyl alcohol indicates that 5.2 moles of methyl alcohol are present in 1 kilogram (or 1000 g) of water. Water has a molecular weight of 18 g/mol.

(100g)/18g/mol=55.56 mol

5.2 mol/(5.2mol+55.56 mol)=0.086

If an object has a temperature of 0 kelvin, how much energy is the object emitting? what is the wavelength of light emission according to wien's law?

Answers

This law (expressed mathematically as E = σT4) states that each gadget with temperatures above absolute zero (0K or -273°C or -459°F) emits radiation at a charge proportional to the fourth energy in their absolute temperature.

Wien's displacement law states that the black body radiation curve for one-of-a-kind temperatures height at a wavelength is inversely proportional to temperature.

Wien's displacement law It states that the better the temperature, the lower the wavelength λmax for which the radiation curve reaches its most. The shift to shorter wavelengths corresponds to photons of better energies. In other phrases, λmax (height wavelength) is inversely proportional to temperature.

Wien's regulation, named after the German Physicist Wilhelm Wien, tells us that gadgets of different temperatures emit spectra that height at distinctive wavelengths. hotter objects emit radiations of shorter wavelengths and for this reason, they seem blue.

Wien's regulation tells us that gadgets of various temperatures emit spectra that top at specific wavelengths. hotter gadgets emit a maximum of their radiation at shorter wavelengths; subsequently, they will seem like bluer. Cooler gadgets emit most of their radiation at longer wavelengths; consequently, they'll appear redder.

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Why do we need to clamp the rubber tube when we are transferring the flask from the boiling water to the cool water

Answers

The flask assembly will heat up in hot water, pressure will build up inside the flask and it could explode.

The fingertip is kept in place throughout the transfer to prevent the seepage of the trapped air from the flask. Inside the tank, the flask is constantly upside down. The flask can be tipped at an angle to allow the air to escape.The entire contents of the pint will erupt out if only the bottom of the container is heated.Rubber stoppers are ideal for plugging joints or holes in laboratory glassware and creating a liquid-tight seal.

What is the proper method for inserting glass tubing into a rubber stopper?

Lubricate the end of the glass tubing with a few drops of water, washing-up liquid, glycerol, or vegetable oil.Hold the glass tubing close to where it enters the hole in the rubber stopper.Ease the tubing into the hole with a gentle twisting motion.

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he expression below was formed by combining different gas laws.

V is proportional to StartFraction n T over P EndFraction.

Which law was used to determine the relationship between the volume and the number of moles in this equation?
Boyle’s law
Charles’s law
Avogadro’s law
Gay-Lussac’s law

Answers

C. The law that was used to determine the relationship between the volume and the number of moles is Avogadro’s law.

What is Avogadro’s law?

Avogadro's law states that equal volumes of any gas contain the same number of molecules at the same temperature and pressure.

V ∝ n

where;

V is volume of the gasn is number of moles

Thus, the law that was used to determine the relationship between the volume and the number of moles is Avogadro’s law.

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Answer: C. Avogadro’s law

Explanation:

In a mass spectrometer, the ion with the highest abundance in the mass spectrum that is assigned a relative abundance of 100% is referred to as the

Answers

In a mass spectrometer, the ion with the highest abundance in the mass spectrum that is assigned a relative abundance of 100% is referred to as the base peak.

What does a mass spectrum base peak represent?

The base peak is the greatest peak in the mass spectrum that corresponds to the most prevalent ion or the strongest peak in the spectrum. It could be the parent peak or a fragment ion peak, depending on the type of molecule. Sometimes the base peak may be the molecular ion peak.

What does a spectrophotometer's base peak mean?

The base peak, which is the peak with the highest intensity in the spectrum, is given a value of 100 percent, and the intensities of the other peaks, including the molecular ion peak, are expressed as a percentage of the base peak (height x sensitivity factor). In addition to producing positive ions, bombarding a sample with electrons can also produce negative ions.

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An element with 11 neutrons, 11 protons, and 11 electrons would have a mass number o?

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The mass number of element  is 22.

The mass number is the sum of number of electrons/proton and number of neutron .

Mass number = number of proton/electron + number of neutrons

If an element with 11 neutrons, 11 protons, and 11 electrons then mass number is calculated as,

Mass number = number of proton/electron + number of neutrons

Mass number = 11 + 11 = 22

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The volume of a gas decreases to half of its original volume, but the gas maintains the same number of moles and temperature. According to the ideal gas law, what will most likely happen to the pressure?

It will double.
It will decrease.
It will increase slightly.
It will remain the same

Answers

A. when the volume of the gas is halved, the pressure of the gas will be doubled.

Pressure of the gas according to ideal gas law

PV = nRT

P = nRT/V

when the volume is halved

P= nRT/0.5V

P = 2nRT/V

P(new) = 2P(initial)

Thus, when the volume of the gas is halved, the pressure of the gas will be doubled.

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If the symbol x represents a central atom, y represents outer atoms, and z represents lone pairs on the central atom, the structure the central x atom is single bonded to two y atoms, which are 180 degrees apart. The x atom has two lone pairs. Could be abbreviated as xy2z2. Classify each molecule according to its shape.

Answers

XY2Z - linear

XY2Z2 - bent(120)

XY2Z3 - bent(109)

XY3Z -  trigonal pyramidal

XY3Z2 - t-shaped

XY4Z -  see-saw

XY4Z2 - square planar

XY5Z - square pyramidal

Linear shape: A linear molecule is one that has its atoms arranged in a straight line.

Bent shape: One type of bent molecular geometry features a center atom with two lone pairs of electrons and two bond pairs attached to it. Other names for it include angular and V-shaped.

Trigonal pyramidal: A trigonal pyramid is a molecular shape that resembles a tetrahedron and has one atom at the top and three at the corners of the base.

T-Shaped: When a central atom has three ligands, the structure of the molecule is said to have a T-shaped molecular geometry.

See-saw: This shape is caused by a lone pair of electrons on the central atom.

Square planar: In square planar molecular geometry, constituent atoms create the square's four corners on the same plane and surround the center atom.

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Equation is balanced already

How many grams of propane are
needed to react completely with 48 grams of oxygen?
How many grams of carbon dioxide will be produced? (I-8 marks)

2 C4H10 13 O₂ = 8 CO2 +10 H₂O

Answers

Answer:

1.) 13 g C₄H₁₀

2.) 41 g CO₂

Explanation:

To find the mass of propane (C₄H₁₀) and carbon dioxide (CO₂), you need to (1) convert mass O₂ to moles O₂ (via molar mass), then (2) convert moles O₂ to moles C₄H₁₀/CO₂ (via mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), and then (3) convert moles C₄H₁₀/CO₂ to mass C₄H₁₀/CO₂ (via molar mass). It is important to arrange the ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answers should have 2 sig figs to match the sig figs of the given value.

Molar Mass (C₄H₁₀): 4(12.011 g/mol) + 10(1.008 g/mol)

Molar Mass (C₄H₁₀): 58.124 g/mol

Molar Mass (CO₂): 12.011 g/mol + 2(15.998 g/mol)

Molar Mass (CO₂): 44.007 g/mol

Molar Mass (O₂): 2(15.998 g/mol)

Molar Mass (O₂): 31.996 g/mol

2 C₄H₁₀ + 13 O₂ ----> 8 CO₂ + 10 H₂O

 48 g O₂             1 mole             2 moles C₄H₁₀            58.124 g
---------------  x  -----------------  x  -------------------------- x  ------------------  =  
                         31.996 g              13 moles O₂               1 mole

=  13 g C₄H₁₀

 48 g O₂             1 mole               8 moles CO₂            44.007 g
---------------  x  -----------------  x  -------------------------- x  ------------------  =  
                         31.996 g              13 moles O₂               1 mole

=  41 g CO₂

Gas and dust are the primary components of the interstellar medium. They differ in structural form, elemental composition, and the density with which each is distributed across the interstellar medium. Complete the table by placing the physical descriptions of gas and dust in the appropriate column.

Answers

Gas: Structural Forms are Atoms and small molecules whereas Density is quite Low density

Dust: Structural Forms are Clumps of atoms and large molecules wherease Density is Extremely low density

Most of the gas between stars in our galaxy and other galaxies is hydrogen and helium, which is dispersed at different densities between the stars. The gas ratios are comparable to those of the Sun

A buildup of gas and dust falls under the influence of gravity to generate stars. From the moment the first gas cloud begins to compress to the time the star is formed and begins to shine like the Sun, the process of star creation takes roughly one million years.

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A cyclinder has a volume of 703 cm3 and a height of 18.5 cm. What can be concluded about the cyclinder

Answers

The volume of a cylinder's formula can be used to find the area of the base.

The formula - r2 h, where r is the cylinder's radius and h is its height, determines the volume of a cylinder.

The density of a cylinder is determined by its volume, which represents how much material may be immersed in it or carried inside of it. The formula r2h, where r is the radius of the circular base and h is the height of the cylinder, determines the volume of a cylinder. Any substance that can fill the cylinder consistently with liquid or another material may be used as the material.

The ratio of the base area to the height can be used to calculate the volume of a cylinder

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Calculate the Kc for the following reaction if an initial reaction mixture of 0.500 mole of CO and 1.500 mole of H2 in a 5.00 liter container forms an equilibrium mixture containing 0.198 mole of H2O and corresponding amounts of CO, H2, and CH4. CO (g) 3 H2 (g) rightwards harpoon over leftwards harpoon CH4 (g) H2O (g)

Answers

Answer:

can you be more clear with your question :

Uranium hexafluoride is a solid at room temperature, but it boils at 56C. Determine the density of uranium hexafluoride at 60.C and 745 torr.

Answers

Answer: The density of Uranium Hexafluoride at 60 °C and 745 torr is 0.0127 g/ml

Explanation:

Uranium Hexafluoride is only present as gas at 60 °C and 745 torr.

So, we know PV = nRT, from that

n/V = P/ RT = (745 torr)/(62.36 L-torr/mol*K)(337 K) = 0.0354 mol/L.

Density = (352.02 g/mol)(0.0354 mol/L)/(1000 cm³/L) = 0.0127 g/cm³

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Which normal physiologic process contributes most to the need for acid-base balance?

Answers

C. Continuous metabolic production of free hydrogen ions

The processes of creating and breaking down glucose molecules are both examples of metabolic pathways. A metabolic pathway is a chain of related chemical reactions that feed each other. The pathway takes in a single or extra beginning molecule and, through a sequence of intermediates, converts them into merchandise.

Metabolism (stated: meh-TAB-uh-Liz-um) is the chemical reactions within the body's cells that alternate meals into power. Our bodies want this strength to do the entirety from moving to wondering to growing. particular proteins in the body manipulate the chemical reactions of metabolism.

A metabolic product is a compound produced via the cells and is excreted to the extracellular medium. it can be produced in the number one metabolism, e.g. carbon dioxide, ethanol, acetate, or lactate, or an extra complicated one, e.g. a secondary metabolite or a heterologous protein secreted to the extracellular medium.

The question is incomplete. Please read below to find the missing content.

Which normal physiologic process contributes most to the need for acid-base balance

A. Continuous organ production of bicarbonate from carbonic acid

B. Continuous alveolar exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide

C. Continuous metabolic production of free hydrogen ions

D. Continuous kidney formation of urine from blood

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A 25. 00 ml sample of acetic acid containing phenolphthalein indicator is titrated with 0. 1067 m naoh. The solution changes color after 30. 07 ml naoh has been added. What is the concentration of the acetic acid before titration?.

Answers

The concentration of acetic acid:

The concentration of the acetic acid before titration is 0.128 M

What is titration?

Titration is a quantitative analytical procedure that works by allowing a known analyte to gradually react with a titrant until an endpoint is reached.

Titration for weak acid and strong base:

Moles of acetic acid =  moles of NaOH

Given:

Concentration of NaOH = 0.1067 M

Volume of NaOH = 30.07 ml = 0.03007 L

Calculation:

So, by using the formula, Concentration = Moles/Volume

Moles of NaOH = concentration x volume = 0.1067 x 0.03007 = 0.0032

Therefore, the moles of acetic acid  = 0.0032 mole

Now, using the formula again for determining the concentration of acetic acid, we get,

Concentration = Moles/Volume

Concentration of acetic acid =  0.0032/0.025 = 0.128M

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Which of the following explanations accounts for the fact that the ion-solvent interaction is greater for Li than for K

Answers

Li+ has a smaller ionic radius than K+

and smaller molecules have more collisions/interactions between each other

What is ion-solvent interaction ?

In the case of ion-solvent interactions, the state in which the interac-tions exist is an obvious one; it is the situation in which ions are inside the solvent.

Ions are charged particles, and charges interact with other charges. So there will also be ion-ion, as well as ion-solvent, interactions in the solution.

In the process of solvation, ions are surrounded by a concentric shell of solvent. Solvation is the process of reorganizing solvent and solute molecules into solvation complexes.

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What are you measuring when
you step on a scale?
A. the amount of Earth's gravity pulling you
down
B. the amount of atoms you contain
C. how high you can jump
D. your volume

Answers

Answer:

B. the amount of atoms you contain

How does a conjugate acid differ from its conjugate base?

Answers

The conjugate acid is differ from its conjugate base as, conjugate acid is formed by strong base whereas conjugate base is formed by strong acid.

conjugate base is differ from conjugate acids by the presence of the proton. The conjugate acid is formed when proton is added to the bases whereas conjugate bases is formed when proton is released by the acids.

Example of corrugate acids are given below.

[tex]NH_{3}[/tex] → [tex]NH_{2} ^{-} +H^{+}[/tex]

In the above example  [tex]NH_{2} ^{-}[/tex] is conjugate acids.

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In each of the following substances nah, h2, and h2s, hydrogen is assigned an oxidation number of +1. is this correct? explain your reasoning

Answers

No It is not correct.

Correct oxidation number of hydrogen in  NaH,H2 and H2S are:

Let x be the Oxidation state of ’H’  by oxidation state rule.

        x+1 =0 (Sodium has +1 Oxidation state )

        x=−1

        Therefore, -1 is oxidation number of Hydrogen in NaH.

The oxidation number of an element's atom in its standard state is zero. As a result, the oxidation number for H2 is zero.The hydrogen oxidation number in H2 is +1. As a result, that hydrogen atom can be reduced to lower oxidation states of hydrogen, such as 0 and -1. However, because +1 is the highest oxidation state of hydrogen, the hydrogen atom cannot be reduced any further.What is oxidation number?

In simple terms, the oxidation number is the number assigned to elements in a chemical combination. The oxidation number is the number of electrons that atoms in a molecule can share, lose, or gain when forming chemical bonds with atoms of a different element.

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22.PTCL wants to interlink 5 cities and the links should be between every two cities, how many links will be formed?

Answers

There will be 10 links for every two cities of the given 5 towns.

What is the formula for finding the number of combinations?

The formula for the number of combinations is

[tex]\frac{n!}{r!(n-r)!}[/tex]

Where n is the number of objects and r is the number of choosing the objects.

How many pairs can be formed with the 5 cities and what are they?

Consider the given 5 cities as A, B, C, D, and E

The pairs we can form:

(A, B), (A, C), (A, D), (A, E), (B, C), (B, D), (B, E), (C, D), (C, E), and (D, E)

How many links are formed?

Since there are 10 pairs, there will be 10 links between those.

The number of combinations = [tex]\frac{n!}{r!(n-r)!}[/tex]

where n = 5 and r = 2

⇒ [tex]\frac{5!}{2!(5-2)!}[/tex]

⇒ 10

Therefore, there will be 10 links between those 5 cities.

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What is the best way to maintain control of the subsection when cutting with a vertical or diagonal cutting line

Answers

Palm to palm is referred to as the best way to maintain control of the subsection when cutting with a vertical or diagonal cutting line thereby preventing the risk of injuries or inaccuracy.

What is Palm to palm technique?

This method is used during cutting or styling and involves the two palms of the hands in a position such that they are facing each other or opposite to one another and helps to reduce the different types of strain in the affected part of the body.

This method isn't a compulsory one to be done but is best suited for an individual who wants to maintain control of the subsection when cutting with a vertical or diagonal cutting line.

This is therefore the main reason why palm-to palm technique was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

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The body of a speech consists of a. thesis statements and introductions. b. a restatement of the thesis and statement of closure. c. specific purpose statements and internal summaries. d. main points, supporting points, and transitions.

Answers

Main points, supporting points, and transitions

The body is everything but the introduction and the conclusion. The body of a speech is made up of main points, supporting points, transitions

What is Body of Speech ?

The body of a speech is the center part of the speech that discusses the main ideas and key concepts of the speech.

Main points. are the key ideas you present to enable your speech to accomplish its specific purpose.

In a composition or speech, a supporting detail is a fact, description, example, quotation, anecdote, or other item of information used to back up a claim, illustrate a point, explain an idea, or otherwise support a thesis or topic sentence

a transition is a sentence where the speaker summarizes what was said in one point and previews what is going to be discussed in the next point.

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A 1.00 L sample of HCl(aq) is prepared and has a pH of 1.045.
What mass of HCl(g) is dissolved?

Answers

The mass of HCl dissolved to form the solution is 3.285 g.

What is the mass of HCl dissolved?

The mass of HCl is determined from the pH.

The concentration of hydrogen ions is given as:

[H⁺] = 10⁻1.045 = 0.09

1.0 moles of HCl is produced by 1.0 moles HCL

Moles of HCl = 0.09

Mass of HCl = 0.09 * 36.5

Mass of HCl = 3.285 g

In conclusion, the mass of HCl dissolved is obtained from the pH of the solution.

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hich of the following is an oxidation-reduction reaction?
ZnS(s) + 2O2(g) Right arrow. ZnSO4(s)
CaO(s) + H2O(l) Right arrow. Ca(OH)2(s)
6Li2O(s) + P4O10(g) Right arrow. 4Li3PO4(s)
SO2(g) + H2O(l) Right arrow. H2SO3(aq)

Answers

The oxidation-reduction reaction from the reactions above is

ZnS(s) + 2O2(g) ------ ZnSO4(s)

What is redox reactions?

Oxidation-reduction or redox reaction is the type of chemical reaction in which oxidation states of substrate changes

So therefore, the oxidation-reduction reaction from the reactions above is

ZnS(s) + 2O2(g) ------ ZnSO4(s)

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Use the portion of the periodic table shown below to answer the questions.

A portion of the first three columns of the periodic table is shown. Column one from top to bottom reads 11 sodium 22.990, 19 potassium 39.098, and 37 rubidium 85.468. Column two reads 12 magnesium 24.305, 20 calcium 40.078, and 38 strontium 87.62. Column three reads 21 scandium 44.956 and 39 yttrium 88.906.

Part 1: Name two elements that have the same properties as sodium (Na). (4 points)
Part 2: Determine the number of protons, electrons, and neutrons present in an atom of calcium (Ca). Explain how you determined your answer using complete sentences. (6 points)

Answers

The two elements that have the same properties as sodium are potassium  and rubidium .

What is periodic table?

The periodic table is an arrangement of the elements in order of increasing atomic number.

From the list, the two elements that have the same properties as sodium are potassium  and rubidium .

Proton has an atomic number of 20 and a mass number of 40. The number of electrons is the same as the number of protons. Given that the atomic number is the number of protons present, we have 20 electrons and 20 protons.

Number of neutrons = Mass number  - Number of protons

= 40 - 20 = 20 neutrons

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Silver bromide is the photosensitive material in 35 mm photographic film. When monochromatic light falls on film, the photons are recorded if
they contain sufficient energy to react with silver bromide in the film. The minimum energy needed to do this is approximately 57.9 kJ/mol. What
is the wavelength of this energy in nm?

Answers

The minimum energy needed by the photons to react with silver bromide in the film is approximately 57.9 kJ/mol. Then, the wavelength is 206 nm.

What is wavelength?

Wavelength of a wave is the distance between two consecutive crests or troughs of the wave.

To find the wavelength of the energy in nm, we can use the equation:

E = hc/λ

where E is the energy in joules, h is Planck's constant (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J s), c is the speed of light (2.998 x 10⁸ m/s), and λ is the wavelength in meters.

First, we need to convert the energy from kJ/mol to J/photon:

57.9 kJ/mol = 57.9 x 1000 J/mol / 6.02 x 10²³ mol^-1

= 9.626 x 10²⁰ J/photon

Now we can use the equation above to find the wavelength:

9.626 x 10²⁰ J/photon = (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J s)(2.998 x 10⁸ m/s) / λ

Solving for λ, we get:

λ = hc/E = (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J s)(2.998 x 10^8 m/s) / 9.626 x 10⁻²⁰J/photon

  = 2.06 x 10⁻⁷ m

Finally, we convert the wavelength from meters to nanometers:

λ = 2.06 x 10⁻⁷ m x (10⁻⁹ nm/m)

  = 206 nm

Therefore, the wavelength of the energy needed to react with silver bromide in 35 mm photographic film is approximately 206 nm.

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