In Drosophila, a female fly is heterozygous for three mutations, Bar eyes (B), miniature wings (m), and ebony body (e). Note that Bar is a dominant mutation. The fly is crossed to a male with normal eyes, miniature wings, and ebony body. The results of the cross are as follows. 111 miniature 101 Bar, ebony
29 wild type 31 Bar, miniature, ebony 17 Bar 35 ebony 26 Bar, miniature 115 miniature, ebony
Interpret the results of this cross. If you conclude that linkage is involved between any of the genes, determine the map distance(s) between them.

Answers

Answer 1

There will be 273 in total, and the percentage will be 48.32. The typical combination is B. If there is a cross-over between B and e, the progeny will be BB and Be, small small, which is the typical combination. The calculated factor is 46.37.


The typical combination will be s if there is just one cross-over between B and s. After the transition, it becomes BB, including Bs. Male with typically worn-out wings is crossed with a fly, and the offspring are sent to us so we can analyze them. The B and three small e will be 101 bony. The capital is 31000000 B and with B and s 117 are born. A scale replica of 115 exists. Genotypes are smaller than non-reformed genotypes, including rebound. If there is just one cross between the capital b and the first all, the usual combination will be BB and Bs


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Related Questions

When Charles Darwin published his book On the Origin of Species, he addressed his theory of descent with modification through
1. transitional fossils.
2. intermediate forms.
3. natural selection.
4. positive correlation.

Answers

Charles Darwin addressed his theory of descent with (3)  Natural selection in his book On the Origin of Species

In his seminal book, "On the Origin of Species," Charles Darwin presented his theory of descent with modification, which proposed that species evolve over time through the process of natural selection.

According to Darwin, variation exists within populations, and individuals with favorable traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, passing their traits on to their offspring.

This leads to the gradual accumulation of advantageous traits in a population over generations, resulting in the evolution of new species.

Darwin's theory did not rely solely on the existence of transitional fossils or intermediate forms, although these have since provided strong evidence supporting his theory.

Rather, it was natural selection that explained how species could change and adapt to their environments over time.

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From the list below select all statements associated with the parasympathetic nervous system

disregard the checkmarks

Answers

The autonomic nervous system (ANS), which controls the body's unconscious processes, has three divisions, one of which is the parasympathetic nervous system (ParaNS).

The statements associated with the Parasympathetic Nervous System (ParaNS) are:

Promotes glycogen synthesisDecreases heart rateIncreases diuresisDecreases pupil diameterDecreases sweat gland activityActivity is impacted by anticholinergics

The sympathetic nervous system (SNS), along with the parasympathetic nervous system and the enteric nervous system, is one of the three parts of the autonomic nervous system.

The statement "Shunts blood to active organs" is associated with the Sympathetic Nervous System (SNS).

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Organisms participate in group behaviors in order to survive. Which statement best describes how this relates to reproduction?
A. Increased chances of reproduction means increased chances of the individual's survival.
B. Increased chances of survival means increased chances of successful reproduction.
C. The offspring of individuals that reproduce outside of a group are more likely to survive.
D. Individuals that survive outside of a group are more likely to reproduce.​

Answers



B. Increased chances of survival means increased chances of successful reproduction.

Organisms that participate in group behaviors, such as hunting or socializing, often have an increased chance of survival compared to those that live in isolation. This increased chance of survival leads to increased opportunities for successful reproduction, as individuals that survive longer have more opportunities to mate and produce offspring. Therefore, group behaviors can be seen as a means to an end of successful reproduction, rather than an end in and of themselves.

Which of the following is evidence for the endosymbiosis theory?

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria and chloroplast contain DNA similar to bacterial DNA

Explanation:

Both mitochondria and chloroplast have their own DNA, which by then was known to contain the hereditary material of organisms. Mitochondrial DNA has a simple circular structure, which is structurally similar to bacteria DNA and is more or less the same size.

Your answer is correct!

The moon and sun appear to move in the sky this is due to

Answers

The moon and sun appear to move in the sky because the Earth is rotating on its axis.

How do the sun and moon operate?

The moon's orbit around the Earth also contributes to its apparent motion in the sky. The moon takes about 27 days to orbit the Earth, so it appears to move across the sky at a rate of about 12 degrees per day. The moon's orbit is also elliptical, so its distance from the Earth varies. When the moon is closer to the Earth, it appears larger in the sky.

The sun's orbit around the Earth is much larger than the moon's orbit. The sun takes about 365 days to orbit the Earth, so it appears to move across the sky at a rate of about 1 degree per day. The sun's orbit is also elliptical, but its distance from the Earth does not vary as much as the moon's distance from the Earth.

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Write a 1000 words Essay on The role of kinases in cell signalling pathways?

Answers

Cell signalling is a complex and highly regulated process that allows cells to communicate and coordinate their activities. It involves the transmission of signals from one cell to another

What are the kinases?

Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) are a well-known class of kinases that are involved in cell signaling. RTKs are transmembrane proteins with an intracellular kinase domain and an extracellular ligand-binding domain that span the cell membrane.

RTKs go through dimerization and autophosphorylation when certain ligands connect to them, activating their kinase activity. When downstream signaling molecules hook on phosphorylated tyrosine residues on RTKs, a series of events that result in different cellular responses are set off.

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Which statement BEST describes the differences illustrated in the diagram above:

Question 19 options:

Figure A represents punctuated equilibrium because rapid change happens and then change does not occur for a period of time


Figure A represents punctuated equilibrium because there is an accumulation of small genetic changes over long periods of time.


Figure B represents gradualism because rapid change happens and then change does not occur for a period of time


Both Figure A & B represent gradualism because there is an accumulation of small genetic changes over long periods of time.

Answers

Figure A = Punctuated equilibrium with rapid changes followed by stability. Figure B = Gradualism with continuous, slow changes.

The best explanation that portrays the distinctions outlined in the chart above is that Figure An addresses interspersed harmony since there is a collection of little hereditary changes over significant stretches of time, trailed by quick change, and afterward change doesn't happen for a while.

Then again, Figure B addresses gradualism since there is a consistent, slow gathering of little hereditary changes over a significant stretch of time.

Accentuated balance is a hypothesis that recommends that transformative changes happen in short eruptions of quick change, trailed by significant stretches of balance or dependability. During these times of strength, next to zero hereditary change happens.

Gradualism, then again, proposes that development occurs at a gradual speed over a significant stretch of time.

In Figure A, we can see that there are times of soundness where there is minimal hereditary change, trailed by an unexpected explosion of quick change.

This example is reliable with the hypothesis of accentuated harmony. In Figure B, there is a constant, continuous change over a significant stretch of time, which is steady with the hypothesis of gradualism.

In synopsis, the primary contrast showed in the graph is the pace of developmental change after some time. Figure An addresses interspersed harmony, while Figure B addresses gradualism.

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what might happen if all carnivores disappeared

Answers

Answer:

the population of herbivores, will increase

Explanation:

If all the carnivores are removed from the earth, the population of herbivores, will increase. Large population of herbivores will overgraze. As a result, all plants will disappear from the earth surface and ultimately the earth may become a desert.

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

There will be a dramatic increase in the population of primary consumers (herbivores), because there would be no predators that could hunt them. And we must keep in mind that removing atleast one species from an ecosystem can cause an imbalance and the ripple effect will bring nothing good.

In a nutshell, there would be too many herbivores on the planet.

Citizens in Los Angeles convinced local officials in Los Angeles to throw out a plan to build a warehouse on reclaimed land, instead
turning it into a park.
How have people benefited from this restoration of land?
O The park prevents people from being exposed to pollutants in the soil.
O The land provides recreational space and takes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
O The city uses the park as a warehouse while still benefiting from nature.
Davides employment to thousands of local people.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer: the land provides recreational space and takes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.

Explanation: i took the test and got it correct!

The process of water absorption through the root

Answers

1. Active absorption and passive absorption are the two mechanisms through which roots absorb water.

2. Two aspects of the xylem's structural suitability for this function are:

Tracheary Elements and Uninterrupted Water Pathway.

What is the function of the xylem in plants?

The xylem tissue is specialized for the transport of water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant.

Two aspects of its structural suitability for this function are:

Tracheary Elements: The xylem is composed of tracheary elements, which include tracheids and vessel elements and thickening of the cell walls provides strength and support, enabling the xylem to withstand the pressure generated during water transport.

Uninterrupted Water Pathway: The xylem vessels have no end walls or cell contents, creating a continuous pathway for water movement which allows for efficient and uninterrupted water flow, reducing resistance and facilitating the bulk movement of water through the plant.

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6 Copy and complete these sentences which give three important characteristics of metamorphic rocks: Metamorphic rocks are shiny because they are Metamorphic rocks sometimes have many because of pressure Metamorphic rocks sometimes have of crystals because of pressure ​

Answers

Complete sentences:

1. Metamorphic rocks are shiny because they are subjected to intense heat and pressure, which leads to the recrystallization of minerals within the rock.

During this process, the minerals form new interlocking crystals with smooth surfaces that reflect light, giving the rocks a shiny appearance.

2. Metamorphic rocks sometimes have many foliations (layered textures) because of the directional pressure acting on the rock over time.

As the rock undergoes metamorphism, the minerals realign and reorganize in response to this pressure, resulting in the development of distinct layers or foliations within the rock.

3. Metamorphic rocks sometimes have larger and well-defined crystals because of the increased pressure and heat they experience during metamorphism.

As the rock is subjected to these conditions, the minerals are given the opportunity to grow and recrystallize, allowing for the formation of larger crystal sizes.

The pressure helps to compress and compact the minerals, enabling the development of well-defined crystal structures within the rock.

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I don’t know what the rest are please help

Answers

Answer:

Can you please specify your Question to me?

Please show a picture of the labelled diagram

The fluid mosaic model of membrane structure was first proposed in 1972 by Singer and
Nicolson. The model describes in detail how the components of a membrane are organised.
(a) Some of the components of the cell surface membrane are:
phospholipid molecules
protein molecules
cholesterol molecules.
(i) In the box below, draw a labelled diagram of a section through a cell surface
membrane to show how the above components are organised within the membrane.
The diagram should include other named components of the membrane.
Label the inner and outer surfaces of the membrane.

Answers

This is a labelled diagram of the labelled diagram

Will the trend toward an increased incidence of tusklessness in a population with heavy poaching lead to increased African elephant population sizes in the future?

Answers

No, the trend toward increased tusklessness in African elephants due to heavy poaching is not likely to lead to increased population sizes in the future.

While tuskless elephants may have a survival advantage in areas with high levels of poaching, this advantage is likely to be temporary. Over the long term, tusklessness may lead to reduced genetic diversity and reproductive success, as tusks play a role in mate selection and competition among males.

Additionally, tuskless elephants may be less able to defend themselves and their young against predators and may have a reduced ability to forage for food. Thus, while tusklessness may confer some immediate benefits in areas with high levels of poaching, it is not a viable long-term solution for elephant populations.

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why will the characteristics of a bug population change in different ways in response to different types of predators

Answers

The characteristics of a bug population, such as size, behavior, and reproductive patterns, may change in response to different types of predators due to selective pressures imposed by each predator.

Different predators may have different hunting strategies and preferences, which can lead to differential selection pressures on the bug population. For example, a predator that targets larger bugs may select for smaller body size, while a predator that targets bugs with bright colors may select for duller coloration.

Additionally, different types of predators may have varying levels of effectiveness in controlling bug populations, which can also impact their characteristics over time. The presence of predators can also impact the behavior of bug populations. Bugs may alter their activity patterns, foraging strategies, or mating behaviors to avoid or minimize the risk of predation.

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Which of the following represents a way that animals in a zoo are influenced by their environment? a. increased natural instincts b. decreased aggression c. unnatural behavior d. increased appetite

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is c. unnatural behavior.

Explanation:

Animals in a zoo are influenced by their environment, and one of the ways this influence is manifested is through unnatural behavior. In a zoo setting, animals are often kept in confined spaces that may not mimic their natural habitats adequately. This can lead to behavioral changes and adaptations that are not typical of their wild counterparts. Animals may exhibit abnormal behaviors such as pacing, stereotypic movements, or self-injurious behaviors due to stress, frustration, or lack of environmental enrichment.

While it is possible for animals in a zoo to display increased natural instincts, decreased aggression, or increased appetite in certain situations, these outcomes are not universally applicable or exclusive to zoo environments. They can vary depending on the species, individual, and specific circumstances. However, unnatural behavior is a commonly observed consequence of animals being in an environment that does not fully meet their natural behavioral and environmental needs.

5. Suppose that every year, one half of the population has two offspring per
person, and the other half has none. If all members of the population die after a
year, what is the resulting growth rate? Explain your answer.

Answers

The resulting growth rate of the population in this scenario would be a net growth rate of one offspring per person per year.

This is because, on average, half of the population will have two offspring per year while the other half will have none. To break it down further, let's assume that there are 100 people in the population. In one year, 50 of them will have two offspring each, resulting in a total of 100 new offspring. The other 50 people will not have any offspring. Therefore, the net growth rate is 100 new offspring divided by 100 people, which equals one new offspring per person. It is important to note that this scenario assumes a perfect balance between the two groups of the population. In reality, there are many factors that can influence reproductive rates, including age, health, access to resources, and cultural norms. Additionally, this scenario does not take into account any deaths or migration, which could impact the overall growth rate of the population. Overall, this scenario demonstrates the concept of replacement-level fertility, where each person is replaced by two offspring. However, it is important to consider the many complex factors that can influence population growth rates in real-world situations.

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PLEASE HELP BIOLOGY QUESTION I already did it but I need someone to check as I haven’t learned it in a while. If I got it wrong please explain what I did. I feel like I missed a step.

Answers

The transcription and translation of the given DNA strand are as follows:

Transcription: UGC AUG UUU GUG AAU UAG UAU GAUTranslation: Cys-Met-Phe-Val-Asn-Stop-Tyr-Asp

What is the process of translation of the genetic code?

The genetic code specifies how an mRNA sequence is to be translated into the 20-letter code of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins.

The translation of the genetic code occurs in three steps;

replication - this involves the replication of DNAtranscription - this is the process of synthesis of mRNA from DNAtranslation - this is the process of the synthesis of peptides from mRNA and this involves three steps as well; initiation, elongation, and termination.

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The efferent pathway of the autonomic nervous system consists of ________?


1) a single neuron which does not synapse


2) multiple neurons which synapse without a ganglion


3) multiple neurons which synapse at a ganglion


4) a single neuron which passed through a ganglion

Answers

The efferent pathway of the autonomic nervous system consists of preganglionic neurons and postganglionic neurons which synapse at a ganglion. The correct option is C.

Thus, the efferent pathway of the autonomic nervous system consists of neurons that synapse at an autonomic ganglion. The autonomic nervous system is a peripheral nervous system regulating the involuntary functions of the body consisting of preganglionic neurons and postganglionic neurons.

The preganglionic neuron is the first neuron that originates in the central nervous system that synapses with the second neuron, which is called a postganglionic neuron at an autonomic ganglion in an autonomic nervous system. The postganglionic neuron then extends its axon to the effector organs, which are smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, or gland.

Thus, the ideal selection is option C.

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If the population of crab becomes extinct in this food web which population would most likely decrease

Answers

If the population of crabs becomes extinct in a food web, it is likely that the population of the species that prey on crabs or depend on them for food would decrease. Conversely, the population of the species that crabs prey on would increase.

For example, in a food web that includes crabs, fish, and sea birds, if crabs become extinct, the population of fish that crabs feed on may increase. This increase in the fish population may then lead to a decrease in the population of the small organisms that the fish feed on.

On the other hand, if crabs are preyed upon by sea birds, then the population of sea birds may decrease if they are unable to find alternative food sources. This, in turn, may impact the population of the organisms that the sea birds feed on, as they may not be consumed at the same rate as before.

Overall, the extinction of any species in a food web can have significant impacts on other populations within that web, and can cause ripple effects throughout the ecosystem.

Can someone help please, it’s just to verify if the top half is right the diagram of the carbon cycle. Thx

Answers

Answer:

Yeps it right 95%, 5 percent less cause your teaching may vary

Which of these choices is required by organic agriculture but not by
sustainable agriculture?

Answers

One of the choices that  is required by organic agriculture but not by

sustainable agriculture is option B which is enough space for animals to behave naturally.

Organic agriculture explained.

Organic agriculture is a system of of farming and rearing of animals that require using natural inputs and not employing the use of an artificial inputs .

Some of the key approaches or aim of organic agriculture is to ensure the welfare of animals, in which animals can move and enjoy natural space, its also is to prevent the use of synthetic inputs to reduce harm or toxic effect to humans, it also entails maintain the ecosystem by reducing the effect of green house , improving soil health and also ensure ecological balance.

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What if you can feel ice, cold as well as warm depending on your temperature.

Answers

Answer:

A dysfunction of the hypothalamus can cause your body to temporarily become over heated (hot flash) or chilled (cold flash).

This picture shows a food web for a forest ecosystem. Evaluate each of the choices and select ALL of those that include ONLY secondary consumers.
Responses
A rabbits, foxes, spiders rabbits, foxes, spiders
B spiders, predaceous insects, foxes spiders, predaceous insects, foxes
C herbivorous insects, mice, squirrels herbivorous insects, mice, squirrels
D hawks, owls, foxeshawks, owls, foxes
E insectivorous birds, hawks, spiders

Answers

The only choices from a food web for a forest ecosystem that include only secondary consumers are B and D.

What are the food webs like?

A. rabbits, foxes, spiders

Rabbits are primary consumers because they eat plants. Foxes are secondary consumers because they eat rabbits. Spiders are predators, but they can be either primary or secondary consumers depending on what they eat. If they eat insects, they are primary consumers. If they eat other spiders, they are secondary consumers.

B. spiders, predaceous insects, foxes

Spiders and predaceous insects are both predators, and they both eat other insects. Insects are primary consumers, so spiders and predaceous insects are secondary consumers. Foxes are also secondary consumers because they eat rabbits, which are primary consumers.

C. herbivorous insects, mice, squirrels

Herbivorous insects are primary consumers because they eat plants. Mice and squirrels are primary consumers because they eat nuts and seeds.

D. hawks, owls, foxes

Hawks, owls, and foxes are all secondary consumers because they eat primary consumers, such as rabbits and mice.

E. insectivorous birds, hawks, spiders

Insectivorous birds are primary consumers because they eat insects. Hawks are secondary consumers because they eat rabbits, which are primary consumers. Spiders can be either primary or secondary consumers, depending on what they eat. If they eat insects, they are primary consumers. If they eat other spiders, they are secondary consumers.

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Although there are many kinds of thick soups in the world, they can all be summed up into what two basic categories?
O A. cream-based and purend
OB.
chunky and smooth
C. spicy and sweet
D. savory and bitter

Answers

Answer:the answer is b

Explanation:


Most highly intelligent mammals are

A. whales
B. dolphins
C. elephants
D. elephants

Answers

Answer: D. elephants

Explanation:

Part B
Carry out these steps, and record your findings in the table.

1. Pour water to the 2.0 mL mark in the graduated cylinder. If you look at the graduated cylinder from the side, you will see the water forms a curve. Make sure the bottom of the curve is at the 2.0 mL mark.
2. Use the gram scale to measure the mass of the graduated cylinder and 2.0 mL of water. Record the mass in the table. Calculate the mass of 2.0 mL of water by subtracting the mass of the graduated cylinder.
3. Repeat this process to find and record the mass of 4.0 mL of water and then 6.0 mL of water.
4. Density is mass in grams divided by volume in cubic centimeters (cm3). 1 mL is equal to 1 cm3. Calculate and record the density of water.

Answers

The meniscus, or curved shape of the water in a graduated cylinder, can alter the measurement's accuracy by making the reading appear to grow or decrease.

The reason for this is because the water level is either higher or lower than anticipated as a result of the interaction between the water molecules and the surface of the graduated cylinder. Readings should be obtained at eye level with the measuring line at the bottom of the meniscus in order to reduce this impact. Additionally, the measurement's accuracy can be increased by using a cylinder with a smaller diameter and a larger scale.

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--The complete Question is, How does the curved shape of water in a graduated cylinder affect the accuracy of measuring its volume? --

What are the probable phenotypes of both the first and second generations of sheep, after the black sheep are introduced

Answers

Answer: In the first generation the sheep will most likely be all white but as you continue with them in the second generation you might be able to get a few black sheep but it has to do with the dominant and recessive genes.

Explanation:

this was a question on my test last week

In a population of 100 people, 58 have brown eyes (the dominant phenotype). What percent of this population is heterozygous?

Answers

Answer:

rA

Explanation:

three ways in which geographical location of people through hampers media provide them with information timeously.​

Answers

The three ways are;

Limited InfrastructureTime Zone DifferencesLanguage and Cultural Barrier

What are the three ways?

There may not be adequate infrastructure, such as dependable internet connectivity, television networks, or print media distribution routes, in some distant or impoverished places.

Time zone differences can also be significantly influenced by geography. Receiving current news can be delayed if media outlets or news sources are based predominantly in another time zone.

Media content may need to be translated or adjusted for different audiences in regions with a variety of languages or cultural backgrounds.

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you go to the mall next weekend to study how people spend their money. you ask by-passers to participate in your survey. what sampling method are you using? the nurse is planning discharge teaching for a client started on acetazolamide for a supratentorial lesion from a head injury. which information about the primary action of the medication would be included in the client's education? true or false: the marginal effects of explanatory variables on the response probabilities are not constant across the explanatory variables. For the reaction 2 HCl + Na2CO3 + 2 NaCl + H2O + CO2, 8 L of CO2 is collected at STP. What is the volume of 4.2 M HCl required? 1. 0.170 L 2. 1.12 L 3. 0.0425 L 4. 0.355 L 5. 16.0 L 6. 0.085 L When the dinosaurs died out, environmental resources that weren't previously available were freed up, which allowed Mammals to diversify quickly. This is an example of: * O Coevolution OTwo of the above O Adaptive radiation O An Exaptation O Stasis proponents of race neutrality claim they believe that everyone should be treated equally.T/F give a turing machine with input alphabet {a, b}that on input w halts with wrwritten on its tape. (ex: abbb turns to bbba) - an external locus of control- self-delusions- an internal locus of control- an inferiority complex in conjunction with a previously furnished orthotics prosthetic device, patient was supplied with a posterior solid ankle, plastic, custom-fabricated, ankle foot orthosis (afo) rocks of uniform resistance to erosion and moderate slopes develop dendritic drainage patterns a point-to-point permanent virtual circuit (pvc) technology that offers wan communications over a fast, reliable, digital packet-switching network Let R be the region in the first quadrant bounded by the x-and y-axes and the line x+y=13. Evaluate Rx+2ydA exactly and then give an answer rounded to 4 decimal places. I would expect the compound NaBr to: (select all that apply) dissolve in oil dissolve in water have a crystalline structure conduct electricity if dissolved in water A 0.25 kg softball has a velocity of 19 m/s at an angle of 41 below the horizontal just before making contact with the bat. What is the magnitude of the change in momentum of the ball while it is in contact with the bat if the ball leaves the bat with a velocity of (a)17 m/s, vertically downward, and (b)17 m/s, horizontally back toward the pitcher? Valine ( HV ) is a diprotic amino acid with Ka1=5.18103 and Ka2=1.911010 . Determine the pH of each of the solutions.A 0.182 M valine hydrochloride ( H2V+ Cl ) solution.pH=A 0.182 M valine ( HV ) solution.pH=A 0.182 M sodium valinate ( Na+ V ) solution.pH= The cars battery contains a store of energy. As the car moves, energy from one store is transferred to another store. As the car starts moving, which store of energy decreases? What are the most important Cash Outflows from Financing Activities?A) Issuing BondsB) Issuing StocksC) Paying DividendsD) Buying treasury StockE) Repayment of Bonds based on the equation g = g rt ln(q), match each range of q values to the effect it has on the spontaneity of the reaction. Fill in the blank: during the 12th century, inspired by ____ culture, islamic civilization developed new iwan form mosque reduction of fixed cost may be achieved by aggregating lots across multiple products, customers, or suppliers. T/F