The compensation expense related to the stock options for 2019 is $112,500.
To calculate the compensation expense for 2019, we will consider the following terms: options granted, strike price, stock trading price, Black-Scholes value, and option vesting period.
1. Options granted: Anderson granted options for employees to purchase 30,000 shares of $1 par value stock.
2. Strike price: The price at which the options can be exercised is $20/share.
3. Stock trading price on 1/1/19: The stock price on the date of the grant was $25/share.
4. Black-Scholes value on 1/1/19: The fair value of the options calculated using the Black-Scholes model was $15/share.
5. Option vesting period: The options vest over a 4-year period.
Now, we will calculate the total compensation expense related to these options:
Total expense = options granted × Black-Scholes value
Total expense = 30,000 shares × $15/share = $450,000
Since the options vest over 4 years, the annual compensation expense is distributed equally over the vesting period:
Annual compensation expense = Total expense / vesting period
Annual compensation expense = $450,000 / 4 years = $112,500
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To advance the progress completion percentage in a smartbook assignment, only one question per concept must be answered correctly.a. Trueb. False
True. How many concepts you have finished, how many are still being worked on, and how many are left in the assignment are all shown on the progress bar. Only one question per concept needs to be successfully answered in order to advance the progress completion % in a SmartBook assignment.
What is smartbook?You can recharge specific chapters and tasks in SmartBook to aid with the long-term retention of knowledge. SmartBook uses the information it has gathered about you to build a review experience that is unique to you and what you are most likely to forget. Every cycle of questions in SmartBook 2.0 is limited to five concepts at a time. With its foundation in science learning principles like spacing, chunking, and interleaving, this method helps pupils read and remember new material. Students are given questions by SmartBook based on the topic they are studying. SmartBook determines which areas each student needs to review by evaluating their individual answers. Each student's learning experience and path forward are tailored thanks to this adaptive technology.
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What are three ways that higher interest rates affect the economy?
Three economic effects of increasing interest rates are trouble for stocks, deposits, and borrowing.
A percentage of the principal, or the amount loaned, is what a lender charges a borrower as interest. The annual percentage rate, or APR, is the usual unit used to express the interest rate on a loan (APR).
The amount earned from a savings account or certificate of deposit at a bank or credit union may also be subject to interest rates (CD). Interest on these bank accounts is calculated as an annual percentage yield (APY).
The borrower is essentially charged interest for the usage of the asset. Cash, consumer goods, vehicles, and real estate are all examples of lent assets. As a result, an interest rate can be viewed as the "cost of money" because it increases the cost of borrowing the same amount of money.
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This photo shows a label that appears on food products in the United States.
"Regulation by an administrative body," Although a picture isn't offered, I was able to get one online.
An example of regulation would be nice.
In order to regulate how things are done and how people behave, governments and other authorities make regulations. By applying the new legislation, employers are forcing those over 65 out of work. Pressure from the American government forced manufacturers like Fiat and others to adhere to the new safety standards.
either being regulated or the process of being regulated. Specifically: a rule or order issued by a government agency that frequently has legal effect; also see Administrative Procedure Act.
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What goes on in an ecosystem that makes it function?
A healthy ecosystem must include living things, dead things, and inorganic and organic substances. Every ecosystem needs energy from an outside source, which is typically the sun.
What is ecosystem?A geographic area is said to have an ecosystem if it is home to a variety of living things, including plants, animals, and other creatures, as well as the weather and topography.
Animals, plants, and other living things are biotic factors. The elements of temperature, humidity, and rocks are abiotic. The size of ecosystems can range greatly.
Seaweed, a type of algae, is found in tide pools and produces food through photosynthesis. Seaweed is consumed by omnivorous animals like abalone.
In the tide pool, carnivores like sea stars consume creatures like clams and mussels.
Other creatures, like hermit crabs, can only exist in the shallow ponds that low tides leave behind since they are incapable of existing underwater.
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When benefits are concentrated and costs are diffused:
A) resources get wasted on projects with low benefits and high costs.
B) fewer projects with low benefits and high costs get developed.
C) resources get devoted to projects with high benefits and low costs.
D) more projects with high benefits and low costs get developed.
The concept of concentrated benefits and diffused (or spread) costs is straightforward. A policy's expenses are shared among numerous persons.
Price Supports, Diffuse Costs, and Concentrated Benefits – what are they?Price supports may occasionally be put in place by the government when it believes that the price on the market is either too high or too low, or when they are feeling political pressure from important stakeholders, such as voters. Social deadweight loss resulted from these laws.
Concentrated advantages and diffused (or spread) costs are straightforward concepts. A lot of people share in the expenses incurred by a policy. These would be the taxpayers in this instance. Only a small percentage of the cost is shared by all of the country's population of more over 300 million people. Although few people benefit from these policies, those who do give them significant thought. There is a significant incentive to work tirelessly to ensure that the policy is formed or maintained for those who stand to gain from it. However, the small amount of money that each taxpayer contributes is not worth the time and effort it takes to fight to get the tax eliminated.
Farm price supports are one such program used in the US. Prices going up are good for farmers. These price supports may come in the form of a price floor for a certain commodity or service, excess buybacks, or payments to farmers to help with costs in order to reduce prices. In each of these scenarios, the farmer is extremely concerned about the policies being adopted, whereas the average taxpayer is not.
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What are the three kinds of money that can circulate in an economy?
Cash, central bank reserves and commercial bank money are three types of money that can circulate in the economy.
The Bank of England is in charge of issuing physical money, or currency. The Royal Mint produces coins, and De La Rue, a specialized printer, prints notes. The government receives all of the seigniorage income from the creation of money.
A form of electronic money known as central bank reserves is produced by the central bank and utilized by banks to conduct internal transactions. They resemble an electronic version of cash in certain ways.
Almost all of the money in circulation—roughly 97%—is of the third type. It is not produced by the central bank or any other branch of government, in contrast to central bank reserves and cash.
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Choose a business and complete the following tasks:
How does your chosen business conduct market research? Explain your answer with supporting examples and link each one to a core purpose.
The first step to effective market research is to determine the goals of the study. Each study should seek to answer a clear, well-defined problem.
What is meant by "market"?A market is defined as the total number of purchasers and sellers in the region or area under examination. The region can represent the entire planet, as well as certain states, provinces, or cities. Items traded are valued, costed, and priced in accordance with market forces of supply and demand.
Why has trading been halted?There are a variety of causes for suspended trading, including: absence of up-to-date, accurate, or sufficient information about a corporation, as in the case of late filing of periodic reports. There are concerns over the veracity of publicly available material, especially the information in recently released news releases.
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How is residual value calculated?
Residual value is calculated based on the amount which the asset's owner tend to earn by selling the asset, and then minus any costs which are incurred during that asset's disposal.
The residual value tends to refer to the value of a fixed asset which is after that asset has been fully depreciated. So, the residual value of an asset is seen to be calculated based on how much the company which is in charge of leasing or lending the asset tends to believe that it will be worth once the set term has elapsed.
However, the residual value is used in order to describe the estimated value of a car which has been leased. So, the residual value is the salvage value of an asset. Thus, it tends to represent the amount of value.
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What type of material is a land resource in the production process?
Everything that derives from the land, including all natural resources needed to create goods and services, is referred to as "land." Natural resources such as water, oil, copper, natural gas, coal, and forests are examples of common land. The production process uses land resources as its raw materials.
What is production process?Industrial processes are actions that involve chemical, physical, electrical, or mechanical phases to help with the production of an object or things, typically done on a very large scale. The foundation of heavy industry is industrial processes. In order to offer consumers with goods and services, a production process is a way of using economic input or resources, such as labour, expensive machinery, or land. A production process typically entails all the processes a facility might take to establish production quotas, develop and assemble products, and then distribute them to clients or independent retailers. Various manufacturing methods and procedures, such as 3D printing, joining, or casting, may be included.To learn more about production process, refer to:
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“The most contrarian thing of all is not to oppose the crowd but to think for yourself.”
What does the quote means?
the quote about contrarian means, when everyone learns the same lessons, applying them to a religiosity perspective, there can be opportunities in the opposite direction. If everyone thinks the same thing, no one really thinks.
What is the contrarian truth?If you can identify an illusory popular belief, you can find what's behind it: Contradictory truths. Conventional beliefs never seem arbitrary and false unless after the fact; each time we collapse, we call the old belief a bubble, but the distortions caused by the bubbles don't go away when they burst.
Who is a contrarian person?A contrarian people is a person with contrary positions or attitudes. specifically: an investor buys a stock when most others are selling and sells when others are buying.
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What do you mean by minimum wage as per payment of Wages Act 1936?
According to the law, wages are defined as follows: “Wages include all remuneration that can or can be expressed in money. In addition, these are either supplements to salaries or otherwise.
Laws that set minimum wages for certain occupations. It is appropriate to set minimum wages for specific jobs. This will issue the following: The Payment of Wages Act 1936 regulates the payment of wages to certain categories of people employed in industry, and its importance cannot be underestimated. The law guarantees the timely payment of wages and no deductions except as permitted by law.
Determination of wage period. — (1) Each wage debtor under § 3 shall determine the period during which wages shall be paid (referred to in this Act as the wage period). (2) The wage period he may not exceed one month. All companies with more than 1,000 employees must pay their wages before the 10th day has passed. All other employers must pay their wages by the end of the seventh day. Employers must record wage payments in the current currency. H. Cash or bank transfer.
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banks perform two essential functions for the macro economy: ______.
Answer:
Banks transfer money from savers to spenders. And, the banking system creates additional money by making loans in excess of total (system) reserves.
Explanation:
i hope this helped
What is the second step in value based pricing?
Value-based pricing is a method of setting prices for goods and services that bases adjustments on the market's perception of value rather than past prices.
Value-based pricing is a pricing strategy that sets prices based on the perceived value that a product or service offers to the customer, rather than the cost of producing or delivering it. The aim of value-based pricing is to align the price of a product or service with the value that customers perceive they are getting.
The second step in value-based pricing is to determine the price based on the value that the customer perceives. This step involves considering factors such as the customer's budget, the value of the product or service to the customer, and the prices of similar products or services offered by competitors. Additionally, the second step of value-based pricing involves determining the price point that will maximize the profitability while maintaining customer satisfaction and loyalty. This step may also include testing different price points to see which one generates the most revenue and profit, and making adjustments as needed.
It's important to note that value-based pricing is a dynamic process, and the perceived value of a product or service can change over time, so it's important to regularly review the pricing strategy and make adjustments as needed to ensure that prices align with the value that customers perceive.
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What role do governments play in free trade?
For the purpose of limiting or modifying free trade, governments erect trade barriers and take other actions.
Define the role of government in free trade?Trade and investment restrictions that are put in place to protect domestic markets and industries are referred to as protectionism.
Protectionism's primary tools are tariffs and nontariff trade barriers.The free flow of goods and services across international borders must be constrained by the government. Tariffs, import charges, quotas, import licensing, and customs procedures are all examples of import policies that must be in place for a country to import goods or services. Economic growth is encouraged and the economy is kept strong as a result. A government may impose specific tariffs in order to draw consumers' attention back to local businesses and thereby shield and protect its own economy from competition from abroad if the domestic economy is finding it difficult to compete with foreign rivals.To know more about the free trade, here
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What are the advantages or benefits of having good finance knowledge in your everyday life?
The advantages or benefits of having good finance knowledge in your everyday life- Because it enables people to become financially stable and self-sufficient, financial literacy is crucial. This involves having the ability to budget, pay bills, save money, tell wants from needs, buy a home, pay for college, and make retirement plans.
Effective debt and money management. more capable in achieving financial objectives. Cost savings are achieved through improved regulation. less anxiety and stress related to money. Increased use of ethical judgment when choosing credit cards, loans, investments, and insurance. You can create an income budget with the aid of financial management. Planning your spending, saving, and investment priorities with a budget can help you make the most of your income. Keep to your budget, don't go beyond, and organize your lifestyle accordingly.To know more about Financial literacy here
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What determines the scarcity value of a resource?
Scarcity value is determine by its limited availability, the more limited the quantity, the greater its scarcity value.
Scarcity value is an economic term that describes the rise in a product's relative price caused by a limited availability.
The prices of manufactured products are primarily determined by the cost of production , however for many goods—such as antiques, rare stamps, and in-demand raw materials—are determined by the lack of supply of the products themselves.
Scarcity is a fundamental economic idea. It denotes that the demand for a good or service exceeds the availability of the good or service. As a result, scarcity might limit the options available to consumers, who ultimately comprise the economy.
Knowledge how products and services are valued requires an understanding of scarcity. Things that are scarce, such as gold, diamonds, or certain types of knowledge, are more valuable because marketers of these commodities and services can charge greater rates for them.
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Use the following information to answer questions 1- 10.
A 5—year 5% annual coupon bond yields 4%. Compute the Macaulay duration of the bond. Do this by filling in the following table. Do not round — keep many decimals so that your duration should be accurate to 4 decimals.
(table)
Time Until payment; Payment Discount at 4%; Weight: Column (1) x Column (4)
1; 50; ___; ___; ___
2; 50; ___; ___; ___
3; 50; ___; ___; ___
4; 50; ___; ___; ___
5; 1050; ___; ___; ___
Column Sum: 1000
Bond is an open source framework for managing and automating network infrastructures.
What is a Bond?
Bond is an open source framework for managing and automating network infrastructures. It provides a powerful, secure, and unified platform for network and service orchestration. Bond enables network operators to quickly and easily manage and automate their infrastructure, and to create and deploy new services. Bond also provides a wide range of capabilities for automating, monitoring, and managing networks of all sizes, from small local networks to large-scale, distributed networks. Bond is designed to be easy to use, modular, and extensible, and can be integrated with other open source and commercial tools.
Time Until payment; Payment Discount at 4%; Weight: Column (1) x Column (4)
1; 50; 0.9615384; 48.0769231;
2; 50; 0.9259259; 46.2962963;
3; 50; 0.8928710; 44.6435551;
4; 50; 0.8613445; 43.0672269;
5; 1050; 0.8313253; 871.224922;
Column Sum: 1000; 4.00000000; 400.00000000; 3367.181818
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How did President Roosevelt support US involvement in World War II?
Roosevelt led the country to triumph against Nazi Germany by forming a potent wartime alliance with Britain and the Soviet Union.
How did President Roosevelt encourage enlisting in the war on behalf of the US?The Lend-Lease Act, which Roosevelt pushed Congress to approve in March 1941, gave the president the power to lend war supplies to countries whose defence he deemed essential to the security of the United States. Roosevelt also covertly supplied some military assistance.
With a focus on Europe first and the Lend-Lease programme, Roosevelt oversaw the mobilisation of the American economy to aid in the war effort. He also prioritised the defeat of Germany over that of Japan.
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Buying a franchise does not provide a hotel owner with:
Buying a franchise does not furnish a hotel owner with: skilled managers and employees. Hotel administration organizations came about because: men and women who did not recognize a lot about hotels, such as developers and real property investors, built accommodations and wanted skilled people to run them.
If you reflect onconsideration on yourself a “true” entrepreneur and pick to do the whole thing below your terms, then you're probably better off building a business from scratch. However, if you choose to run a enterprise in your market however choose help to help you build your business, then consider opening a franchise instead.
Why do most franchises fail?Here are a few of the most frequent motives why franchises fail: The franchisor sells to unqualified, inexperienced, undercapitalized, or naive franchisees. In addition, franchisees are unrealistic about the workload that goes into working a franchise.
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Question 1 options:
a) Pull strategy
b) AIDA strategy
c) Push strategy
d) Market strategy
Which element of the promotional mix gives the buyer the most power to express their personal views?
Question 2 options:
a) Advertising
b) Social media
c) Public relations
d) Sales promotion
Which element of the promotional mix is the slowest in terms of reaching a large audience?
Question 3 options:
a) Advertising
b) Public relations
c) Personal selling
d) Social media
What type of pricing strategy is a company using when a customer finds it challenging to assess a product even after acquisition?
Question 4 options:
a) Initial pricing
b) Price skimming
c) Prestige pricing
d) Penetration pricing
What pricing practice is a small retailer using when the company marks up prices by 100%?
Question 5 options:
a) Cost determinant pricing
b) Elasticity of pricing
c) Dynamic pricing
d) Keystoning
Which model is a method for reaching promotional goals in terms of stages of consumer involvement with the message?
Question 6 options:
a) Persuasion model
b) Marketing mix
c) Promotional Model
d) AIDA concept
What is the marketing term for something which is given up to obtain a product?
Question 7 options:
a) Product
b) Good
c) Service
d) Price
Which stages of the Product Life Cycle (PLC) is known to include a lot of advertising and public relations to increase awareness?
Question 8 options:
a) Pre-introduction
b) Introduction and Growth
c) Maturity and Decline
d) Decline
Which element of the marketing mix makes frequent use of free samples, coupons, and contests?
Question 9 options:
a) Advertising
b) Public relations
c) Sales promotion
d) Personal selling
Which element of the marketing mix tells, influences, or reminds potential customers of a product?
a) Product
b) Price
c) Promotion
d) Place
Push marketing is useful for manufacturers that are trying to establish a sales channel and are seeking distributors to help with product promotion.
What exactly is push marketing?Push marketing's objective is to use marketing to deliver what you have to offer to clients. You may promote your products, for instance, through social media marketing content. Push marketing, which is a type of general advertising, is sometimes referred to as direct marketing.
Examples of Push Marketing Strategies in ActionDirect selling to clients, such as when a car salesman meets customers in the business's showrooms for cars. Trade exhibition promotion using point of sale (POS) displays. packaging layouts that promote buying.
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What is meant by marketing campaign management?
Marketing campaign management refers to the process of planning, executing, and measuring the performance of marketing campaigns.
This can include tasks such as setting campaign objectives, identifying target audiences, developing marketing materials, and using various channels (such as email, social media, and advertising) to reach those audiences.
It also involves tracking the effectiveness of the campaign and making adjustments as needed to improve performance.
The ultimate goal of marketing campaign management is to increase brand awareness and drive sales.
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All of the following are for AGI deductions except:
A. Contributions to qualified retirement accounts
B. Rental and royalty expenses.
C. Charitable contributions.
D. Business expenses for a self-employed taxpayer.
For AGI deductions protected in the calculation to compute the adjusted gross profits (AGI) are certified IRA, apartment expenses, and business prices for a self-employed taxpayer.
What deductions are blanketed in AGI?Adjusted Gross Income, or AGl starts with your gross income, and is then decreased by positive “aboveI, the line” deductions.
Some frequent examples of deductions that minimize adjusted gross income include 401(k) contributions, fitness financial savings account contributions and educator expenses.
What is an example of an AGI?IBM's Watson supercomputer, specialist systems and self-driving automobiles are examples of narrow synthetic intelligence.
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What role money plays in the economy?
Money has taken many forms throughout history, but it has always served three main functions: storage of value, account unit and exchange medium.
Money is a resource that everyone uses on a daily basis. We earn and spend it without giving it much thought. Money, according to economists, is really any nice that is generally recognized as the last payment for services and goods. Cowry shells in Continent, big stone tires on the Pacific island of Yap and strings of crystals called wampum in use by Native Americans and early American colonists are all examples of money.
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A company's culture is in part defined and identified by:
A company's culture is in part defined and identified by: its internal work climate and personality—as shaped by its shared values, work practices, traditions, and ingrained attitudes and behaviors that define 'how we do things around here.'
A company's simple definition is what?A corporate structure that has a separate legal identity from its owners is a company. Due to additional reporting requirements and more serious legal obligations, it is a complex corporate structure with greater setup and administrative costs.
Why is a business different from a company?The best way to think of a corporation is as a group of people carrying on business. A company must by definition include numerous persons having ownership stakes in the organization, even though a business might conceivably be managed by a single person.
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what do you have to be cautions of before purchasing anything that is on sale
You have to be cautious of the price of the item because it can still total up to be a lot of money even when it is on sale.
What are the factors that influence buying decision?Any purchase decision must start with this as its primary consideration. The answer is straightforward.
The function factor is entirely focused on needs and is supported by the reasoning that what is reasonable and also serves the interests of the client is appropriate.
The marketing mix is made up of four elements: product, pricing, promotion, and place of distribution. Each of these elements affects customers' decision-making either directly or indirectly.
Age, occupation, way of life, social and economic standing, and gender of the consumer are some examples of personal characteristics.
These elements may have an impact on customers' purchasing decisions either singly or jointly.
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________ requires users to request business intelligence results.
Push publishing requires users to request business intelligence results.
The procedural and technological framework that gathers, saves, and analyses the data generated by a company's operations is known as business intelligence (BI). BI is a broad phrase that includes descriptive analytics, performance benchmarking, process analysis, and data mining. You can Remotely Publish various types of content from one server to another server using the Push Publishing capability.
To publish content, hosts and folders, dynamic plugins, users, and content types, you can utilise the same straightforward method and interface. BI is more than just software; it's a means of maintaining a comprehensive and current picture of all your pertinent business data. Better analysis and increased competitive advantage are only a couple of the many advantages that come with BI implementation.
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Who is exempt from gross income tax?
This covers people and HUF who are under 60, seniors or those who are over 60, and super seniors or those who are over bond 80. As a result, the basic income tax limit benefit for senior and super-senior citizens has not increased.
Income from municipal bond income, child support, life insurance death benefit money, and welfare are all excluded from the IRS's determination of your income tax. According to the exclusion rule, money that cannot be utilised to buy food or shelter is not taxable. Any member of the Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) is exempt from filing an income tax return if they get income from their family or income from the impartible family estate or property.
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If ashley worked for herself as a web designer and could get additional work that paid $18 per hour, how much would it be worth to her family (before taxes) each year, if she could free up 2 hours per week by having a washer and dryer at home?.
By having a washer and dryer at home, Ashley would be able to free up 2 hours per week that she could then use to take on additional work at $18 per hour, which would be worth $36 per week or $1,872 per year (before taxes) to her family.
The cost of an opportunity is the benefit that must be given up in order to pursue that opportunity. In this case, the opportunity is the additional work that Ashley could take on as a web designer, and the cost is the time she would have to spend on laundry if she didn't have a washer and dryer at home.
If Ashley worked for herself as a web designer and could get additional work that paid $18 per hour, and she could free up 2 hours per week by having a washer and dryer at home, it would be worth
$18 x 2 = $36 per week or
$36 x 52 = $1,872 per year (before taxes) to her family.
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What is the term marginal costing also known as MCQ?
Marginal costing or variable costing refers to increase in the production cost which is generated by the production of additional product units.
Marginal cost is also referred to as variable costing as it is based on variable costs and it excludes fixed costs. It is dependent on production output level of goods and services.The total cost of any business is composed of fixed and variable costs. Both affect the marginal cost of production. It determines the production cost for one more unit of the commodity. It is important for any business for achieving economies of sale. It is calculated as follows:
marginal/variable cost = change in total cost/ change in quantity
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Why is high profit important?
High profit is important because it allows a business to grow, invest in new opportunities, and increase its competitiveness.
Growth: High profit allows a business to invest in expansion, such as hiring more employees, opening new locations, or increasing production. It can also help a business to stabilize its financial situation, by having a buffer to cover unexpected expenses or downturns in the economy.
Invest in new opportunities: High profits also provide a business with the resources to invest in new opportunities, such as research and development, marketing campaigns, or new product lines. This can help a business to stay ahead of the competition and to expand its customer base.
Increase competitiveness: High profit also allows businesses to invest in new technology, equipment, and other resources that can increase efficiency, productivity and competitiveness in the marketplace. This can help to improve the quality of products and services, and to lower costs.
Return for shareholders: High profit also allows a business to provide a return for its shareholders, by paying dividends or by investing in stock buybacks.
High profit is a key indicator of a company's financial health and its ability to sustain itself over time.
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