Please help with these 10 questions!! Show all work!! Will give brainliest!! :)

Please Help With These 10 Questions!! Show All Work!! Will Give Brainliest!! :)

Answers

Answer 1

Carbon Dioxide: CO2

Formula: C + O2

15.0 moles of CO2 contains (15.0 moles CO2) x (1 mole C / 1 mole CO2) = 15.0 moles of C

Carbon Dioxide: CO2

Formula: C + O2

15.0 moles of CO2 contains (15.0 moles CO2) x (2 moles O / 1 mole CO2) = 30.0 moles of O

Calcium Chloride: CaCl2

Formula: Ca + 2Cl

23.0 moles of CaCl2 contains (23.0 moles CaCl2) x (1 mole Cl / 2 moles Cl) = 11.5 moles of Cl

Sulfur Dioxide: SO2

Formula: S + O2

295.0 grams of SO2 contains (295.0 grams SO2) x (1 mole S / 64.066 grams) = 4.6 moles of S

Potassium Sulfate: K2SO4

Formula: 2K + S + 4O

295.0 grams of K2SO4 contains (295.0 grams K2SO4) x (1 mole S / 174.259 grams) = 1.69 moles of S

Iron: Fe

Formula: Fe

565.0 grams of Fe contains (565.0 grams Fe) x (1 mole Fe / 55.845 grams) = 10.15 moles of Fe

metallic elements

SO2 is a covalent compound. It consists of one sulfur atom and two oxygen atoms joined together by covalent bonds, which are strong chemical bonds where electrons are shared between atoms.

H

|

O-H

A water molecule is polar because the electrons are not shared equally between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms. Oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen, so it pulls the electrons closer to itself, creating a partial negative charge on the oxygen side of the molecule and a partial positive charge on the hydrogen side. This causes the molecule to have a dipole moment and makes the molecule polar.

NH3 (Ammonia) - the molecule is a pyramidal shape, which means that the Nitrogen is at the center and the three hydrogen atoms are located at the three corners of a pyramid.

H2O (Water) - the molecule is a V-shape, this shape is determined by the angle between the two bonding pairs and the two non-bonding pairs of electrons.

CH4 (Methane) - the molecule is tetrahedral shape, the carbon is in the center, and the four hydrogen atoms surround the carbon in a tetrahedral arrangement.

A color change

The formation of a precipitate

The evolution of a gas

A change in temperature

Uday Tahlan


Related Questions

Use information from the reaction to design an experiment that could be used to remove the tarnish (Ag2S) from a silver fork

Answers

Line a basin with foil, add a teaspoon of bicarbonate of soda and a sprinkle of salt, and then pour in hot water. The tarnished silver object may then be immersed in water, ensuring sure it comes into touch with the aluminum foil, as well as the silver sulphide tarnish will quickly dissipate.

Tarnish is caused by a chemical interaction between silver and sulfur-containing compounds in the air. Silver sulphide is formed when silver combines with sulphur. Silver sulphide is a dark substance. A thin layer of silver sulphide grows on the surface of silver, darkening it.

Experimental design is a technique that enables scientists and engineers to efficiently assess the effect of multiple inputs, or factors, on measures of performance, or responses. A bone density research, for example, contains three experimental groups: a control group, the stretching exercise group, as well as a jumping exercise group. In a between-subjects experiment, investigators allocate each participant to one of three groups at random. While silver is the most commonly linked with tarnishing, it may occur on almost every metal, including aluminum, copper, and brass.

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The measured electric mobilities of K+ (aq) and Cl– (aq) at a KCl concentration of 0.30 mol L–1 are respectively, 5.9  10 –4 and 6.14  10–4 cm2 V–1 s–1 at 30 OC. Calculate the transport numbers and molar ionic conductivity of K+ and Cl–. What is the molar conductivity of KCl at this concentration? Assume complete ionisation of KCl.

Answers

The molar conductivity of KCl at this concentration and  transport numbers and molar ionic conductivity of K+ and Cl– are

Λm =1.806×10−4 t(K+)=4.90033223×10^−9 t(Cl-) =5.09966777×10^−9

What is the molar conductivity of KCl at this concentration?

Generally, The transport number, t, of an ion can be calculated using the equation: t = (μi x Ci) / Λm,

where

tμi is the electric mobility of the ion, Ci is the concentration of the ion, and Λm ishe molar conductivity of the electrolyte solution.

Given that the electric mobility of

K+ is 5.9 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1, the electric mobility of Cl- is 6.14 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1, and the concentration of KCl is 0.30 mol L^-1, we can calculate the transport numbers as:

t(K+) = (5.9 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 x [K+]) / Λm t(Cl-)

= (6.14 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 x [Cl-]) / Λm

where

[K+] and [Cl-] are the molar concentrations of K+ and Cl- ions, respectively.

The molar ionic conductivity, Λi, of an ion can be calculated using the equation: Λi = μi x Ci,

where

μi is the electric mobility of the ion and Ci is the concentration of the ion.

Given that the electric mobility of K+ is 5.9 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 and the concentration of K+ is 0.15 mol L^-1, the molar ionic conductivity of K+ is:

Λ(K+) = 5.9 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 x 0.15 mol L^-1

Λ(K+) =8.85×10−5

Similarly, given that the electric mobility of

Cl- is 6.14 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 and the concentration of Cl- is 0.15 mol L^-1, the molar ionic conductivity of Cl- is:

Λ(Cl-) = 6.14 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 x 0.15 mol L^-1

Λ(Cl-) =9.21×10^−5

Finally, the molar conductivity of KCl can be calculated as:

Λm = Λ(K+) + Λ(Cl-)

=9.21×10^−5+8.85×10^−5

Λm =1.806×10−4

The transport numbers of K+ and Cl- can be calculated by

t(K+) = Λ(K+) / Λm and

t(Cl-) = Λ(Cl-) / Λm respectively.

t(K+) = 8.85×10−5/1.806×10−4 '

t(K+)=4.90033223×10^−9

and

t(Cl-) =9.21×10^−5/1.806×10−4

t(Cl-) =5.09966777×10^−9

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How many neutrons are there in 14 gram of c14?

Answers

48×10²³ neutrons are there in 14 gram of C14

Any material that is totally composed of the same kinds of atoms is said to be an element. For instance, the element carbon is made up entirely of carbon atoms. The number of protons in an atom is indicated by the element's atomic number. The quantity of protons and electrons inside a neutral atom must match.

Neutron in 14 grams of C14 can be calculate as follows:

Mass number (or atomic weight) of ₆C¹⁴ is 14.

we know that Avogadro number =6×10²³

The number of neutrons in 12g of ₆C¹⁴ can be calculate by multiplying the number of neutron to the avogadro number

The total amount of protons and neutrons makes up mass. There will thus be = 14 - 6 = 8 neutrons.

neutron = (A−Z)×6×1023=(14−6)×6×10²³=48×10²³

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What is the molecular formula of a compound that has an empirical formula of CH2O and a molar mass of 120.12 g/mol

Answers

The molecular formula of a compound that has an empirical formula of CH₂O and a molar mass of 120.12 g/mol is C₄H₈O₄.

A molecular formula shows the number of different types of atoms that are present in a molecule whereas an empirical formula represents the simplest whole number ratio of the different atoms present in a molecule.

Given,

empirical formula= CH₂O

molar mass = 120.12 g/mol

To find: molecular formula

we know that,

atomic mass of carbon= 12 g/mol

atomic mass of hydrogen= 1g/mol

atomic mass of oxygen= 16 g/mol

molar mass of CH₂O

= (12+ 1×2 + 16) g/mol

=30 g/mol

therefore, molecular formula

⇒(CH₂O )n = 120.12

⇒30 n= 120.12

⇒n=120.12/30

⇒n= 4.004

⇒n≈4

Thus,

(CH₂O )n = (CH₂O )4 =C₄H₈O₄

Hence, molecular formula is C₄H₈O₄

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Explain if the process of turning pennies into brass would work on other coins - like a quarter, nickel, or dime.

Answers

The process of turning pennies into brass simply has to do with dissolving the copper in the penny by a chemical process and this is then replaced with a brass alloy and this process could theoretically be applied to other coins.

What is a coin?

A coin is a tiny, flat, round piece of metal or plastic which is used as legal tender or a medium of exchange. It should be noted that they are mass-produced at a mint so as to facilitate trade, and their weight is standardized.

In order achieve various mechanical, electrical, and chemical properties, it should be noted that copper and zinc can be combined in different ratios in order to create the alloy known as brass.

The composition of other coins, such as quarters, nickels, and dimes, is different from pennies and would require different chemical processes to alter. Additionally, it is illegal to deface or alter U.S. coin currency, so it would not be legal to do this process on any other coin. In this case, it can be applied to other coins.

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Benzene (C6H6) burns in air to produce carbon dioxide and liquid water. How much heat is released per mole of benzene combusted? The standard enthalpy of formation of benzene is 49.04 kJ/mol

Answers

Benzene (C6H6) burns in air to produce carbon dioxide and liquid water.The heat released in KJ per gram of the compound reacted with oxygen is -41.83 KJ.

What is heat ?

Heat is the result of the movement of kinetic energy within a material or an item, or from an energy source to a material or an object. Radiation, conduction, and convection are the three mechanisms through which such energy can be transferred.

The movement of minuscule atoms, molecules, or ions in solids, liquids, and gases produces heat energy. From one thing to another, heat energy can be exchanged. Heat is the flow or transfer that occurs as a result of the temperature differential between two objects.

Reaction as follows;

2C6H6 + 15O2 → 12CO2 + 6H2O

2x49.04   2x10       12x-393.5  6x-285.8

= [ 12(-393.5 )+6(-285.8) ] - [ 2(49.04)+(2x10) ]

= - 6936.8 - 98

= - 6534.8 KJ/mole

Per gram of benzene

= ( -6534.8 KJ / 2 mole of C6H6) (1 mole of C6H6 / 78.108g )

= -41.83 KJ / mole

Thus, The heat released in KJ per gram of the compound reacted with oxygen is -41.83 KJ.

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Sulfuryl chloride is in equilibrium with sulfur dioxide and chlorine gas: so2cl2(g) so2(g) + cl2(g) a system with a volume of 1. 00 l is in equilibrium at a certain temperature with p(so2cl2) = 1. 00 bar and p(so2) = p(cl2) = 0. 10 bar. By how much will the number of moles of so2cl2 at equilibrium change if the volume is reduced to 0. 50 l? (a) increase 1-10% (b) increase 11-50% (c) decrease 1-10% (d) decrease 11-50%

Answers

The volume is decreased to 0. 50L, the number of moles of SO₂Cl₂at equilibrium will increase by 1–10% option - a is correct.

What is Le Chatelier's Principle.

The guiding idea of Le Chatelier is as follows: A shift in the position of the equilibrium results from a change in one of the variables that characterize a system in equilibrium and cancels out the effects of that change.

Now to solve this question first we have to know the Le-chatelier's

Principle

The Principal that if a system in chemical equilibrium is subjected to a disturbance it tends to change in a way that opposes this disturbance.

SO₂Cl₂(g) ⇄ SO₂(g) + Cl₂(g)

Initially, there is one molecule at the left hand side of the reaction and two molecules are on the right. But, the Partial pressure of molecules on RHS is lower than LHS. Concentration of RHS molecules is Lower, forward reaction is more favorable.

Decreasing volume would result in increasing the total pressure.

Now, according to Le chatelier's Principle, the equilibrium will shift in such a way to oppose change under compression. Since there are more moles of Products than reactants, to counteract the increased pressure. The equilibrium will shift to LHS increasing the moles

of SO₂Cl₂ but since the concentration (Partial Pressure)

of SO₂Cl₂, it will not increase more than 10%

Hence, answer will be (a) Increase 1-10%.

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Why the properties of elements are repeated after 2 8 18 and 32 elements?

Answers

The properties of the elements are repeated after 2 8 18 and 32 elements because these are the maximum number of the electrons that the four shells contains.

The electronic configuration of the elements in the periodic table are repeated because the maximum number of the electrons that the four shells can have are 2 8 18 and 32. the name of the four shells are K , L, M, N. The electronic configuration of the elements are repeated and due to this the properties of the elements are repeated.

Thus, the properties of the elements are increases because the electronic configuration are repeated in the periodic table.

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A beautyberry is a type of shrub that grows well in the southern United States. Some students have a small beautyberry shrub that is growing near their school. They record the number of berries, ripe or unripe, and the number of flowers at different times throughout the year.
Table. Column headings. Month, ripe berries, unripe berries, flowers. September, 9, 4, 2. October, 5, 10, 4. November, 5, 7, 3. December, 2, 3, 1. February, 3, 2, 0. March, 6, 11, 5. April, 12, 5, flowers 9. June, 3, 8, 2.

Which statement best explains what is shown in their data?

Choose the correct answer.

Responses
A.The beautyberry relies on wind to spread its seeds.
B..The beautyberry relies on one type of animal to eat the berries.
C.The beautyberry uses asexual reproduction to make new plants.
D.The beautyberry increases its chances of reproduction because its berries do not all become ripe at the same time.

Answers

The statement that best explains what is shown in their data is option D. The beautyberry increases its chances of reproduction because its berries do not all become ripe at the same time.

What is the beautyberry  about?

The data shows that the number of ripe berries and unripe berries varies from month to month, with the most ripe berries in April and the least in December.

This indicates that the beautyberry does not have all of its berries ripen at the same time, which increases the chances of some of them being eaten and spread by animals. This would help increase the chances of the beautyberry reproducing and spreading to new locations.

Therefore, It does not seem from the data provided that it relies on wind to spread its seeds or that it relies on one type of animal to eat the berries, or it uses asexual reproduction to make new plants.

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For each of the following chemical equations, write all possible mole ratios. a. 2HgO(s) → 2Hg(l ) + O2(g) b. 4NH3(g) + 6NO(g) → 5N2(g) + 6H2O(l ) c. 2Al(s) + 3H2SO4(aq) → Al2(SO4)3(aq) + 3H2(g)

What is c. 2Al(s) + 3H2SO4(aq) → Al2(SO4)3(aq) + 3H2(g)

Answers

a) The mole ratio is 2/1

b) The mole ratio is 4/6

c) The mole ratio is 2/3

What is the mole ratio?

We have to note that the mole ratio is the ratio of the stoichiometric coefficient that we have between two reactants that can be found in an equation. In the case of the reaction equations that we have, we must look closely at each equation.

As we can see, each of the reaction equations is balanced and we can now be able to obtain the mole ratio of each of the reaction as shown in the answer above.

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Nitric acid has the formula HNO3. If there are 3. 55x10^23 atoms of O in the sample, how many moles of nitric acid are there?​

Answers

Nitric acid has the formula HNO₃. If there are 3. 55x10²³ atoms of O in the sample, the number of moles of nitric acid is 0.589moles.

Define mole.

How many moles of a substance are present in a reaction is determined by comparing its mass to the mass of one mole. One mole, or Avogadro's number, is equal to the sample mass divided by the molar mass, or 6.023×10²³ moles. You can calculate the total number of atoms or molecules in a sample by dividing the number of moles by the Avogadro constant. The equation is: Number of Molecules=Atoms or Molecules /6.022×10²³.

1 mole oxygen atom contains 6.02×10²³ atoms

how many moles of oxygen contains 3.55x 10²³atoms

Moles of nitric acid = 3.55x 10²³atoms/6.02 ×10²³atoms

Moles of nitric acid = 0.589moles.

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The following data was collected when a reaction was performed experimentally in the laboratory.


Reaction Data:

Reactants:

Fe2O3 (3 moles)

Al (5 moles)

Products:

Al2O3 (?)

Fe (?)

Determine the maximum amount of Fe that was produced during the experiment. Explain how you determined this amount.


Please be thorough. I am in agony at this question and I need the most help I can get. Thanks

Answers

According to the data collected during the experimental reaction in the laboratory, and the balanced equation of the reaction, 5 moles of iron (Fe) and 2.5 moles of aluminum oxide (Fe2O3) were produced.

Determination of the maximum amount of Fe that was produced during the experiment.

Balanced equation of the reaction

Fe2O3 + 2Al → 2Fe + Al2O3

Limit reagent determination

If 1 mole of Fe2O3 is combined with 2 moles of Al

So 3 moles of Fe2O3 combine with x moles of Al

X moles of Al = 3 moles Fe2O3 x 2 moles Al / 1 mole Fe2O3 = 6 moles

Limiting reagent: Al, because there are only 5 moles available

Determination of the amount of iron produced

If 2 moles of Al produce 2 moles of Fe

So 5 moles of Al produce x moles of Fe

X moles of Fe = 5 moles of Al x 2 moles of Fe / 2 moles of Al = 5 moles

Determination of the amount of aluminum oxide produced

If 2 moles of Al produce 1 mole of Fe2O3

So 5 moles of Al produce x moles of Fe2O3

X moles of Fe = 5 moles of Al x 1 mole of Fe2O3 / 2 moles of Al = 2.5 moles

Explanation about the procedures used to determine the amount of iron

By establishing the balanced equation of the reaction and the stoichiometric relationships, the amount of limit reagent is first determined and with this data, the moles of products are later determined.

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A sample of gas has a pressure of 3.4 atm at 300 K in a container with a fixed volume. What will be the pressure (in atm) of this same sample of gas if the temperature is changed to 402 K

Answers

If the temperature is raised to 402 K, the pressure (in atm) of this given sample of gas will be 4.5.

Given,

Pressure P1 = 3.4 atm

Temperature T1 = 300 K

       ⇒            T2 = 402 K

   ⇒                P2 = ?

    ⇒          P1/T1 = P2/T2

 ⇒         3.4/300 = P2/402

    ⇒              P2 = 4.5

   ⇒     Pressure = 4.5 atm

An atmosphere (atm) is a measuring unit that corresponds to the average air sea level pressure at 15 degrees Celsius (59 degrees Fahrenheit). One atmosphere consists of 1,013 millibars of pressure, or 760 millimetres (29.92 inches) of mercury.

Pressure is defined as the force exerted by one material on another per unit area. The force also that gas exerts on the container limits is defined as gas pressure. Gas molecules travel at random over the specified volume. They clash with the surface as well as each other during this movement.

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Calculate the number of molecules in 9.03 liters of carbon dioxide gas at standard temperature and pressure.

Answers

9.03 liters of carbon dioxide gas would contain 0.40 moles of carbon dioxide molecules. Since 1 mole of any gas contains 6.02 x 10^23 molecules, the number of molecules of carbon dioxide gas in 9.03 liters of carbon dioxide gas at STP would be 2.41 x 10^23 molecules.

What is molecules?

Molecules are the smallest units of matter that can exist by themselves. They are composed of two or more atoms that are held together by chemical bonds. Molecules can be found in the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the food we eat. They can also be found in living organisms, like plants and animals. Molecules can be made of a variety of different atoms, such as oxygen, carbon, nitrogen, and hydrogen.

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Which of the following require(s) resonance structures to more accurately represent their electron arrangements

Answers

The correct representation about resonance structures is that The structure of the species cannot be correctly predicted by a single resonance structure and the only way resonance structures vary is in the way the electrons are arranged.

In valence bond theory, resonance is defined as a hybrid structure formed by combining a variety of contributing structure into a resonance hybrid. Because orbitals overlap, resonance happens. Pi bonds, created when two 2p orbitals overlap, are the building blocks of double bonds. These pi orbitals' electrons are delocalized since they will be dispersed across more than two atoms.

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I need to know the Lewis structure for

CCI4

H2O

O2

N2

PH3

Please and thank you.

Answers

Two solitary sigma bonds are visible in the Lewis structure between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms.

What is Lewis structure explain with example?

The octet rule is a theory that describes how atoms share electrons so that each atom has eight electrons in its outer shell. This idea is the foundation of a Lewis structure. An oxygen atom, as an illustration, has six electrons in its outer shell.

The entire molecule's electron density is concentrated only around the core C in the CCl4 Lewis structure. Two nitrogen atoms are connected by a triple bond in the N2 Lewis structure.

In the reaction described above, PH3 is acting as a Lewis base because of the single electron on the P atom.

A double bond exists between two oxygen atoms in the Lewis structure of O2. Oxygen atoms must form two bonds in order to comply with the octet rule. The oxygen (red) and hydrogen (white) atoms are held together by powerful connections known as covalent bonds.

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What happens to molecules when they move faster?

Answers

When molecules move faster, they increase their kinetic energy.

What is Kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is essentially the energy of motion. It is the type of energy that an object possesses as a result of its motion. It is commonly defined as the work required to accelerate a given mass body from rest to its stated velocity. Kinetic energy is directly related to the object's mass and the square of its velocity.

This increase in kinetic energy causes the molecules to vibrate more rapidly, resulting in an increase in temperature. As molecules move faster, they also collide with each other more frequently, leading to more chemical reactions.

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Classify the following alcohols as primary secondary and tertiary alcohols​

Answers

Following is the list of primary secondary and tertiary alcohols.

Alcohols are chemical compounds made composed of an alkyl or aryl group and a hydroxyl group (ROH). A fundamental alcohol is a hydroxyl carbon with just one R group. If it contains two R groups, it is a secondary alcohol, and if it has three R groups, it is a tertiary alcohol.

Look at the carbon bonded to OH to identify whether an alcohol is primary, secondary, or tertiary. The alcohol is primary, secondary, or tertiary depending on how many other carbons are connected to that carbon. It is methanol if there are three hydrogens and no carbons, which is a rare combination.

For the given formulas, following are different types of alcohols -

a) Primary Alcohols

b) Tertiary Alcohol

c) Secondary Alcohol

d) Primary Alcohol

e) Primary Alcohol

f) secondary Alcohol

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The gas in a 250.0 mL piston experiences a change in pressure from 1.00 atm to 4.90 atm. What is the new volume (in mL) assuming the moles of gas and temperature are held constant

Answers

The gas in a 250.0 mL piston experiences a change in pressure from 1.00 atm to 4.90 atm. 56.2 ml is the new volume (in mL) assuming the moles of gas and temperature are held constant.

What is Boyle's law ?

Boyle's law states that at a given temperature, the volume of a gas and its pressure are inversely proportional.

Robert A. Boyle discovered the law in 1662, which states that at a constant temperature, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure exerted by the gas.

Given:

Initial volume (V₁) = 250 mL

Initial pressure (P₁) = 1.00 atm

Final volume (V₂) = ?

Final pressure (P₂) = 4.45 atm

Assuming the gas has an ideal behavior, we can find the final volume by using Boyle's law as follows:

P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁/P₂

V₂ = 1.00 atm × 250 mL / 4.45 atm

V₂ = 56.2 ml

Thus, 56.2 ml  is the new volume (in mL) assuming the moles of gas and temperature are held constant.

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Which one of the following statements is not correct about MSDS?


Select one:


a.

It does not contain information on physical and chemical properties of the material, potential hazards of the material and how to work safely with these materials.



b.

It provides single reference for all information about hazardous chemicals.



c.

Material Safety Data sheet forms the important elements of effective Chemical Hazards Communication System.



d.

It is a document prepared by the manufacturers/suppliers of the chemical

Answers

Option B. It provides a single reference for all information about hazardous chemicals.

MSDS does not provide a single reference for all information about hazardous chemicals, but it does provide information on physical and chemical properties, potential hazards, and safe work practices.

Understanding the Role of MSDS in Chemical Hazard Communication

The Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) is a document prepared by the manufacturer or supplier of a hazardous chemical which provides information about the physical and chemical properties of the hazardous chemical, potential hazards associated with it, and how to work safely with it. The MSDS is an important element of an effective chemical hazard communication system as it provides information on how to identify and protect against potential health hazards, proper storage and handling procedures, and proper disposal methods.

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Tungsten 188 decays by beta. Find the daughter product.
daughter product (mass.atomic/,element symbol);

Answers

By beta, tungsten 188 decays. The mechanism through which an insecure atomic structure is produced is known as radioactive decay.

How does radioactive decay work?

The process through which highly unstable molecular nucleus loses its energy through radiation is described as radioactive decay, also characterized as nuclear decay, radiography, radioactivity breakdown, or nuclear disintegration. A substance that has unstable nuclei is regarded as radioactive. For a large variety of human activities, radioactive decay is crucial.

What occurs when radioactive material decays?

Alpha, beta, and/or gamma rays are all types of ionizing radiation that are released when radioactive atoms decay. Because the energy is powerful enough to dislodge firmly coupled electrons from just an atom's orbit, it is known as ionizing radiation. As a result, the atom develops into a charged ion.

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A 35.2-mL, 1.66 M KMnO 4 solution is mixed with 16.7 mL of 0.892 M KMnO 4 solution. Calculate the concentration of the fi nal solution.

Answers

The concentration of the final solution is 1.41[tex]\frac{mol}{L}[/tex].

Now, first calculate the number of moles of first solution:

[tex]M_{1} =\frac{no. of moles of solution}{total volume of solution}[/tex]

no. of moles we have to find

total volume is 0.0352L and molarity of solution is 1.66M

The total number of moles of solute present in a given solution per litre is known as its molarity. In contrast to mass, which varies as the system's physical circumstances vary, the volume of a solution changes as a function of changes in the system's physical qualities, such as pressure and temperature. This has an impact on the molality of the solution. The symbol M, sometimes known as a molar, denotes molarity.

[tex]1.66=\frac{n}{0.0352}[/tex]

on solving we get,

n=0.0584 mol

Now, find the number of moles of second solution by the same formula used to find the moles of first solution,

molarity of second solution is 0.892M and total volume is 0.0167L

Now, put the values in the formula,

[tex]0.892=\frac{m}{0.0167}[/tex]

On solving we get,

m=0.0149 mol

and to find the concentration of new solution number of moles is equal to the sum of moles of first solution and second solution.

x=m+n

x=0.0584+0.0149

x=0.0733 mol

Now, molar concentration is,

[tex]M=\frac{x}{V}[/tex]

[tex]M=\frac{0.0733}{0.352+0.0167}[/tex]

On solving we get,

M=1.41[tex]\frac{mol}{L}[/tex]

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Outside city limits, the minimum distance for parking cars from a warning cross indicating a railroad crossing is 50 meters (165 feet).


a. True. B. False

Answers

The given statement is false - outside city limits, the minimum distance for parking cars from a warning cross indicating a railroad crossing is 50 meters (165 feet).

Which of the following must you keep a safe distance from when parking at a railroad crossing?

Within 100 feet of a railroad crossing, bridge, tunnel, or other potentially dangerous location.

To ensure the safety of drivers on the road, the relevant authorities have made a number of rules regarding parking cars and other vehicles.

The authorities have made regulations regarding car parking close to railroad crossing signs in consideration of public safety and potential conditions relating to traffic accidents.

Because trains follow a different route and are a different mode of transportation, sometimes they must cross over the sides of the road.

The maximum length for parking a car outside the city limits has been set at 50 meters in order to prevent accidents that might happen as a result of track failure or other technical issues.

The same limit for parking a car inside the city's boundaries, however, has been set to at least 10 meters, or roughly 33 feet, due to space restrictions.

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What are the six physical properties associated with hazard recognition of hazardous materials/chemicals

Answers

The six physical properties associated with hazard recognition of hazardous materials/chemicals are Flammability, Reactivity, Toxicity, Corrosivity, Physical hazards, Health hazards are explained below with details.

1. Flammability: The ability of a material to catch fire and burn easily.

2. Reactivity: The ability of a material to chemically react with other materials, including the potential for explosions or release of toxic gases.

3. Toxicity: The ability of a material to cause harm or death when ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin.

4. Corrosivity: The ability of a material to eat away at or damage other materials, including metals and human tissue.

5. Physical hazards: The potential of a material to cause harm through physical means, such as pressure, impact, or friction.

6. Health hazards: The potential of a material to cause harm to human health, including acute and chronic effects.

These are the six physical properties associated with hazard recognition of hazardous material.

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Give an example of direct and indirect evidence geologists use to study the interior of the Earth

Answers

Direct evidence for the interior of the Earth comes from measurements and samples that are taken directly from the Earth's interior. This can include things like rock samples from deep mines, or measurements of seismic waves that have traveled through the Earth.

One example of direct evidence is rock samples that have been brought to the surface by volcanic eruptions or other means. These samples can provide geologists with information about the composition and structure of the Earth's interior. For example, by studying the minerals in a rock sample, geologists can infer the temperatures and pressures that existed in the Earth's interior when the rock was formed.

Indirect evidence, on the other hand, is information that has been inferred from measurements or observations that are not taken directly from the Earth's interior. One example of indirect evidence is the study of seismic waves, which are waves of energy that travel through the Earth's interior in response to earthquakes or other disturbances. By measuring the speed at which these seismic waves travel through the Earth, geologists can infer the density and composition of the materials that make up the Earth's interior.

Students are challenged to design cold packs for treating injuries. To do this they must find a chemical reaction that absorbs heat energy. The ideal chemical reaction will reach a temperature in the range of 0C to 4C and maintain that temperature for a minimum of 20 minutes

Answers

Students as a chemical reaction that absorbs thermal energy for the design of cold packs for the treatment of injuries can combine manganese oxide (MnO2) with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)

By controlling the amounts of the reactants they can control the temperature, keeping it between 0 °C and 4 °C for 20 minutes or more.

This type of chemical reaction is called endothermic, because energy is absorbed in the form of light or heat, causing the resulting products to have higher energy than the reactants.

Chemical reaction that absorbs thermal energy fpr cold compresses for the treatment of injuries

The most widely used endothermic chemical reaction in the treatment of injuries is the melting of ice, at least in warm environments, which occurs according to the following reaction:

H2O (s) + Energy ----- H2O (l)

Decomposition of manganese oxide absorbs thermal energy

The effect of an endothermic reaction is absorbs heat energy and in the case of manganese oxide the following decomposition occurs:

MnO2 (s) → MnO (s) + ½ O2 (g); ∆HR = 134kJ

Students can design cold packs for treating injuries with manganese dioxide bcause it breaks down into two products, manganese oxide and oxygen, making the enthalpy greater than zero (∆HR > 0).

MnO2 is a solid between gray and black in color and is present in minerals such as pyrolusite and nsutite, when combined with hydrogen peroxide it acts as a catalyst so that it accelerates chemical reaction

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A 467. 8 ng sample of unknown radioactive substance was placed in storage and its mass measured periodically after 47 days the amount of radioactive substance had decreased 58. 48 ng how many half-lives of the non-radioactive substance have occurred

Answers

The amount of radioactive substance has decreased from 467.8 ng to 58.48 ng after 47 days, so 2.5 half-lives have occurred.

A radioactive isotope's half-life is the amount of time it takes for one half of the radioactive isotope to decay. A specific radioactive isotope's half-life is constant; it is unaffected by conditions and is independent of the initial amount of that isotope.

Half-life = 47/2.5 = 18.8 days

Decrease in Radioactive Substance = 467.8 - 58.48 = 409.32

Half-life amount = 409.32/2.5 = 163.728

Number of half-lives = 409.32/163.728 = 2.5

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dental cement, Zn3(PO4)2

Give only the names of the elements alphabetically, separating them with commas.

Answers

Zinc, phosphorus and oxygen are elements contained in dental cement (Zn₃(PO₄)).

Dental cements have a wide range of dental and orthodontic applications. Common uses include temporary tooth restoration, lining cavities to protect the pulp, sedation or isolation, and cementation of fixed prosthetic devices.

A cement-retained bridge is simply a dental device that is permanently fixed in the mouth to restore the mouse's function and aesthetics and to prevent many of the consequences of tooth loss that affect the immediate aftermath of losing natural teeth.

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Draw plausible electron dot structures for the following substances. Each substance contains only single covalent bonds. A. I2 B. OF2 C.H2S D.NI3.

Answers

The plausible electron dot structures of I₂, OF₂, H₂S, NI₃ substances are attached below.

How is an electron dot structured?

Lewis dot structures, also known as electron dot structures, are diagrams that show how atoms in a molecule are chemically bonded to one another. They also show how many lone pairs there are in total among all the atoms that make up the molecule.

An electron configuration writing guide. The shell number (n) comes first in the symbols used to represent the electron configuration, followed by the type of orbital and, finally, a superscript that represents the number of electrons in the orbital. Examples include As you can see from the periodic table, oxygen has 8 electrons.

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The poles of an electromagnet can even be reversed by reversing the flow of electricity true or false

Answers

By reversing the flow of electricity, the poles of an electromagnet may be reversed. As a result, the following statement is true.

An electromagnet is a magnet that uses electricity to operate. In contrast to a permanent magnet, the strength of an electromagnet may be readily altered by varying the amount of electric current flowing through it. By reversing the flow of electricity, the poles of an electromagnet can even be reversed.

An electromagnet is created when an electric current produces a magnetic field. The resulting magnetic field surrounds the original electric current, forming circles
When an electric current is passed through a wire, the magnetic field created can be concentrated within certain areas. This effect can be further strengthened by wrapping the wire around a stable core. Certain materials, such as ironnickel and cobalt, have atoms that act like tiny magnets. 
As the current flows around the core, increasing in intensity until all of the atoms are aligned, the magnetic field becomes stronger. At some point, however, this will happen and further increases in electric current will not affect the magnetization.

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