True, shareholders can lose no more than the amount they invest in the company.
Shareholders' liability in a company is limited to the amount of their investment. This means that if the company faces financial difficulties or goes bankrupt, shareholders are not personally liable for the company's debts beyond their initial investment. Their risk is confined to the capital they have contributed to the company.
The concept of limited liability is one of the fundamental characteristics of owning shares in a company. It provides a level of protection to shareholders and encourages investment in businesses. By limiting their potential losses to the amount they have invested, shareholders are shielded from personal financial ruin in case of business failure.
However, it is important to note that limited liability applies to shareholders in corporate structures, such as those found in public companies or certain types of private companies. Different forms of business entities, such as partnerships or sole proprietorships, may have different liability structures where owners may be personally responsible for the company's debts.
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Bond P is a premium bond with a 10 percent coupon. Bond D is a 5 percent coupon bond currently selling at a discount. Both bonds make annual payments, have a YTM of 7 percent, and have five years to maturity. What is the current yield for Bond P and Bond D
Let Bond par value be 1000
Bond P:
Coupon rate=10%
YTM=7%
time=9 years
Calculation of current price:
Particulars Year Amount PV Factor YTM=7% Present value
Ineterest 1-9 years 100 6.515232 651.52
Value 9 1000 0.543934 543.93
1195.45
Current price =1195.45
Current yield=Annual interest based on coupon rate*100/current price
The current yield of Bond P=100*100/1195.45=8.37%
Bond D:
Coupon rate=5%
YTM=7%
time=9 years
Calculation of current price:
Particulars Year Amount PV Factor YTM=7% Present value
Interest 1-9 years 50 6.515232 325.76
Value 9 1000 0.543934 543.93
869.69
Current price =869.69
Current yield=Annual interest based on coupon rate*100/current price
The current yield of Bond D=50*100/869.69=5.75%
Capital gains yield
current price bond P=1195.45
Next year's price bond P=100°5.971299+1000*0.582009=1179.14
The capital gain yield on bond P=(next year price-current price)/current price
=(1179.14-1195.45)/1195.45
=-1.36%
current price bond D=869.69
Next year's price bond D=505.971299+1000*0.582009=880.57
The capital gain yield on bond D=(next year price-current price)/current price
=(880.57-869.69)/869.69
=1.25%.
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Evanston Co. owned 60% of Montgomery Corp. Montgomery owned 75% of Noir Inc., and Noir owned 15% of Montgomery. This pattern of ownership would be called...
Evanston Co. owned 60% of Montgomery Corp. Montgomery owned 75% of Noir Inc., and Noir owned 15% of Montgomery. This pattern of ownership would be called Mutual Ownership. This type of ownership is also know as Reciprocal Ownership.
A reservation can be made by an owner in a rentable unit other than his own is Mutual owners or Reciprocal Owners capability. In this scenario, the owner of the unit he is living in receives any income generated from his own apartment during the time he is occupying another owner's property.
Not all businesses should use mutual ownership arrangements. Mutual models can, however, undoubtedly serve as the foundation for successful, high-performing companies and provide real competitive advantage. For instance, evidence suggests that collective ownership may help to guarantee that choices are made with the long-term viability of the company in mind. Mutual ownership structures and social enterprises provide a mechanism for communities to more evenly distribute the money that businesses generate in the neighborhood, as well as a way for communities to collaborate to address problems.
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List the type of banking service each consumer would be most likely to use. Explain your answer.
a. A person planning to open a fitness center
b. A musical group
c. wealthy senior citizen
d. A buyer of a van
e. A high school recycling club
A self-employed psychologist treats clients in an office in his own house. What must the psychologist do with his house in order to best serve clients?
build extra rooms for client treatment
keep the house clean and private
buy snack foods for the kitchen
have a large television
Answer:
keep the house clean and private.
Explanation:
I know someone who does exactly this. Also, by keeping certain parts of the house either exclusively or predominantly for business, he can write that square footage off in taxes.
Answer:
Its B
Explanation:
Whether a purely competitive industry is a constant-cost industry or an increasing-cost industry, the final long-run equilibrium position of all competitive firms share which of the following characteristics
The correct answer is: In the long run, a multiple equality occurs where price is equal to marginal cost which is equal to minimum average total cost.
What does the long-run equilibrium position look like in a purely competitive market?It occurs when companies are reaching zero economic profit and when there is no insertion of new companies in the sector. This occurs when, in the long run, companies produce at the minimum point of their average cost curve.
Therefore, in a long-term equilibrium situation in a competitive sector, production is adjusted to the minimum point of its average cost curve, where companies obtain only normal profits and not impacted by changes in demand, for example.
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Lilliput's aggregate income in 2015 was $48,002,000,500. Suppose the population of Lilliput was 20,100,500 in 2015, of which 16,086,000 people were employed. Therefore, Lilliput's income per capita in 2015 was $nothing. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) Suppose the aggregate income of Lilliput was $6.5 billion in Q1:2016, $5.2 billion in Q2:2016, $5.4 billion in Q3:2016, and $5.9 billion in Q4:2016. Lilliput ▼ suffered didn't suffer from a recession in 2016. Lilliput's yearly unemployment rate for 2016 is likely to be ▼ greater thangreater than not significantly different fromnot significantly different from lesser thanlesser than the previous year's value.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
1. Lilliput's income per capita in 2015 will be calculated as:
= Income / Population
= $48,002,000,500 / 20,100,500
= $2388
2. Suppose the aggregate income of Lilliput was $6.5 billion in Q1:2016, $5.2 billion in Q2:2016, $5.4 billion in Q3:2016, and $5.9 billion in Q4:2016. We can say that Lilliput (suffered) from a recession in 2016. This is because there was a fall in the aggregate income from the first quarter which was $6.5 billion to $5.4 billion in the second quarter
3. Lilliput's yearly unemployment rate for 2016 is likely to be (greater than) the previous year's value.
In the graph above, the point E represents values which are __________ with current resource use and current technology.
In the graph above, the point E represents values which are unattainable with current resource use and current technology.
What point is the unattainable point in the PPC?PPC refers to production possibility curve, This is a curve that shows the relationship between available resources to what can be attained.
The points outside the curve implies that the producer cannot achieve what they want given the available resources in the economy, however if the points are within the curve the available resources can meet with the intended production
Point E is a is a point that is beyond the graph, that is outside the graph. The resources available cannot attain production.
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Complete questionThis is an attachment
difference between moa and aoa?
Answer:
AOA is a set of rule and regulations to govern the company's working. 2. MOA defines objectives, powers and constraints of the organization as a whole. AOA describe powers, duties, rights and liabilities of individuals associated with the organization (like members of the Board of Directors).
Explanation:
i hope i helped <3
In the market for cell phones, if the supply of cell phones increases what will happen to the price and quantity of cell phones?.
If the supply of cell phones increases, the price of cell phones will reduce and the quantity of cell phones would increase.
What is the impact of an increase in the price of cell phones?
When the market of a good is in equilibrium and the supply for a good increases, the supply curve would shift to the right while the demand curve remains unchanged.
At the new equilibrium of the supply curve and the demand curve, price would be lower and quantity would be higher.
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When your tire blows out in the middle of a drive, you should
get out of the car and change it
In which type of organizational commitment does an employee choose to remain with the organization because of a feeling of obligation to do so?
The type of organizational commitment an employee chooses to remain with the organization because of a feeling of obligation to do so is b. normative.
Regularly, they conclude they need to stay with a company due to the fact their advantages or destiny possibilities depend on their modern-day employment. As an example, an employee would possibly live with a corporation long time to obtain retirement advantages.
In organizational conduct and industrial and organizational psychology, organizational dedication is a person's psychological attachment to the corporation. Organizational scientists have also developed many nuanced definitions of organizational dedication, and several scales to measure them.
Organizational dedication refers to the relationship or bond employees have with their company (the company). That is based on commercial-organizational psychology and describes the man or woman's mental attachment to the organization.
The question is incomplete. Please read below to find the missing content.
In which type of organizational commitment does an employee choose to remain with the organization because of a feeling of obligation to do so?
a. continuance
b. normative
c. affective
d. associative
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If LLC members have engaged in fraud or other bad conduct, a court may rely on ______ as the rationale to require members to compensate damaged parties.
All of these statements apply to effective decision makers except:
A. They take risks based on intuition and gut feelings
B. They are flexible and resourceful
C. They rely on personal ‘scripts’ that help them manage how to act and react
D. They recognize that the same solution may not apply to similar situations
Por que se dice que emprender suele ser una decisión muy difícil quien la toma sabe que esta renunciando a la estabilidad que otorga un salario
Answer:
porque se dice que quiero tomar el siguiente
_______ is a hybrid ADR in which both parties first submit to mediation for a set period of time (perhaps two business days). If the mediation fails, the process then moves to binding arbitration.
is a hybrid ADR in which both parties first submit to mediation for a set period of time (perhaps two business days). If the mediation fails, the process then moves to binding arbitration.
What is Hybrid ADR ?A hybrid dispute resolution process combines two or more traditional dispute resolution processes into one.
The most common hybrid process is med-arb in which the same individual or dispute resolution forum acts first as a mediator and then if necessary, as an arbitrator.Learn more about Hybrid ADR here:
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Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Match the different types of incomes to their sources.
Answer:
interest = the amount earned on bonds or savings accounts
capital gains = the profit earned from selling a financial asset
dividend = the amount of money paid to share holders of a company
Explanation:
A capital gain is a financial term that is most often captured on tax returns when money is made above the face value or declared value of an asset or property that is sold.
When an individual 'purchases' a bond or places money into a savings account, that money is held in an "interest" baring account or grows over time. Savings account: A percentage is paid for holding those funds in a savings account based on the amount held. The financial institution where the funds are held, pays the owner a fee for use of said money that it is held. Those funds are called "interest" and are collected by the owner of those funds. A bond is typically purchased at a reduced face value amount. If the bond is held for a stated amount of time, the bond value reaches maturity after that time. Those gains are called interest and are typically captured on a 1099i form for tax purposes.
A dividend is a profit paid to a stockholder or investor of a company/business entity. Typically those funds are paid when a threshold of profits are reached by that company/business entity. Typically a dividend is captured on a 1099d form for tax purposes.
Answer:
interest = the amount earned on bonds or savings accounts
capital gains = the profit earned from selling a financial asset
dividend = the amount of money paid to share holders of a company
Explanation:A capital gain is a financial term that is most often captured on tax returns when money is made above the face value or declared value of an asset or property that is sold.
When an individual 'purchases' a bond or places money into a savings account, that money is held in an "interest" baring account or grows over time. Savings account: A percentage is paid for holding those funds in a savings account based on the amount held. The financial institution where the funds are held, pays the owner a fee for use of said money that it is held. Those funds are called "interest" and are collected by the owner of those funds. A bond is typically purchased at a reduced face value amount. If the bond is held for a stated amount of time, the bond value reaches maturity after that time. Those gains are called interest and are typically captured on a 1099i form for tax purposes.
A dividend is a profit paid to a stockholder or investor of a company/business entity. Typically those funds are paid when a threshold of profits are reached by that company/business entity. Typically a dividend is captured on a 1099d form for tax purposes.
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Answer:
what do you need help with?? we dont see anything
Explanation:
Answer:
?
Explanation:
Assuming that the monopolistic competitor faces the demand and costs depicted below and finds the profit maximizing level of output, what will be the firm’s profit?
The firms profit that the monopolistic competitor will have Profit maximizing output is found where marginal revenue and marginal cost curves intersect.
Monopolistic opposition exists while many companies provide competing services or products which might be similar, however no longer ideal, substitutes. The obstacles to entry in a monopolistic competitive industry are low, and the choices of any individual company do no longer directly affect its competition.
To find the proft/loss, find the area of rectangle enclosed by the quantity, price, cost and origin. But since cost per unit is higher than price per unit, the seller will actually incur a loss equal to a negative sign with it.
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When a company targets several different market segments and creates a different marketing mix for each segment, they are using _______.
When a company targets several different market segments and creates a different marketing mix for each segment, they are using "multi-segment targeting".
What is multi-segment targeting?A marketing tactic known as "multiple-segment specialisation" separates your target market into many groups made up of customers with comparable lifestyles and purchasing habits.
As a result, you might design advertisements that are specifically tailored to each demographic.
The multi segment target strategy is-
The company targets multiple market groups at once using a multi-segment targeting strategy, often known as a "differentiated marketing strategy," offering each segment unique advantages, a unique marketing mix, and unique marketing methods.Marketers frequently decide to concentrate on particular needs, such as convenience, affordability, quality, or individualized service. When businesses create a product that will be marketed to more than one sector, it is made to address a need that is present across all intended audiences.Some businesses will make rival items with various perceived benefits in order to develop a multi-segment targeting approach.To know more about the Market Segmentation, here
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Determining Liquid Assets and Current Liabilities. Based on these items, what is the total of the (a) liquid assets and (b) current liabilities?
Checking account balance $860
Retirement account balance $57,000
Credit card balance $117
Coin collection $450
Savings account balance $2,675
Current student loan payment due $220
Investment account balance $8,000
Mortgage $178,000
The risk-reward relationship says:
Using money as a medium of exchange is more efficient than barter because?
Explanation:
People are less likely to be cheated since the the object and money are often the same value, but with barter trade,an apple which may cost 5 dollars may be traded for a bag of rice which may cost 30 dollars
what is the differences and similarities between rental goods services and non goods services
Answer and Explanation:
Rented-Goods Services are represented by retailom where consumers can own a good, or use a service for a specified time. As an example of this, we can mention hotel rooms, ski clothes, cars, houses, among others.
Nongoods Services are also represented by retail, but it presents personal services, where consumers can try them, judge them and then decide if they want to own them.
write a real life experience that illustrates the process of recruiting, selecting, and training employees.
Answer:
Being an astronaut
Explanation:
The markets for prostitution in Nevada and New Jersey have two important differences: 1) prostitutes in New Jersey face higher costs because of government efforts to prosecute them and 2) customers in New Jersey face higher risks of contracting diseases from prostitutes because the illegal nature of the business makes reliable information about product quality much more costly to obtain. Given these facts, which state would you expect the price of prostitution services to be higher? Why? Which state would have the higher amount of services consumed (adjusted for population differences)? Why? What are the underlying economic issues of this market?
Answer:
Given these facts, which state would you expect the price of prostitution services to be higher? Why?
Since the risks associated to prostitution are higher in New Jersey, we could assume that the price for these services will be higher there. The supply curve of prostitution shift to the left, increasing the price and decreasing the quantity.Which state would have the higher amount of services consumed (adjusted for population differences)? Why? What are the underlying economic issues of this market?
Since the price is higher in New Jersey, the quantity demanded will be lower. Also, the risks associated to consuming the service will shift the demand curve to the left, reducing the quantity.Why would My future job be a flight attendant
Answer:
if you like to travel and be on planes and get that bag then be a flight attendant :) do what you want to!
Explanation:
Tend to add value that is greater than the cost to incorporate them into the supply chain.
Utility is the 4 P's of the marketing mix's representation of the distribution function. They frequently provide value above the price of integrating them into the supply chain. Wholesalers are privately held businesses that own the products they handle. When consumers determine the worth of a product, they consider the advantages before deducting the disadvantages to determine whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.
Everything that shoppers consider before making a purchasing decision is referred to as a value package. Value of a product or service and the quality of the service experience. Social value, personal value, and psychological value are some additional benefits that customers may receive.
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What jobs should require personality tests prior to hiring a candidate?
The first thing you need to understand is that personality test results alone cannot be used to hire employees. First, candidates must be assessed for cognitive ability.
Cognitive ability alone predicts more than 60% of the variation in job performance. Of all personality traits, none predict performance variability greater than 5%. Use the validity studies conducted on personality tests as a guide. Before deciding which roles require character assessment, determine which roles may suffer significantly when hiring someone with character flaws. Personality tests are very useful when used properly.
Personality tests are very dangerous in recruitment as almost all are of some degree of dubious validity and can lead to lawsuits and discrimination complaints. However, we assume that there are methods for assessing personality suitability for different types of jobs and that tests, combinations of tests, etc., can be developed to assess personality in combination with structured interviews and other assessment tools. increase.
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Sandia Inc. Wants to acquire a $360,000 computer-controlled printing press. If owned, the press would be depreciated on a straight-line basis over 10 years to a book salvage value of $0. The actual cash salvage value is expected to be $25,000 at the end of 10 years. If purchased, Sandia will incur annual maintenance expenses of $3,000. These expenses would not be incurred if the press is leased. If the press is purchased, Sandia could borrow the needed funds at an annual pre-tax interest rate of 10%. The lease rate would be $48,000 per year, payable at the beginning of each year. If Sandia has an after-tax cost of capital of 12% and a marginal tax rate of 40%, what is the net advantage to leasing? a.$65,543 b.$57,173 c.$37,737 d.$60,713
Answer:
c.$37,737
Explanation:
Present value of Cost of Buying = The Cost of Press + [(Post Tax annual maintenance expenses - Annual Depreciation Tax shield)*PVIFA (6%,10)] - [Post tax Salvage Value*PVIF (12%,10)]
PV of Cost of Buying = 360000 + (3000*(1-40%)-360000/10*40%)*7.360 - 25000*(1-40%) * 0.322
PV of Cost of Buying = $262,434
Present value of Cost of Leasing = Post tax Lease Payment at the Beginning *(1+PVIFA(6%,9))
PV of Cost of Leasing = $48000*(1-40%)*(1+6.802)
PV of Cost of Leasing = $224,697
Net advantage to leasing = PV of Cost of Buying - PV of Cost of Leasing
Net advantage to leasing = $262,434 - $224,697
Net advantage to leasing = $37,737
Firms operating in the same market, offering similar products, and targeting similar customers are: a. allies. b. competitors. c. multimarket competitors. d. market commonality.
Firms operating in the same market, offering similar products, and targeting similar customers are competitors.
What are the positives of competition?
Businesses will be more motivated to reduce costs, enhance the quality of their goods and services, and give customers more options when a market is competitive. In other words, companies will need to innovate to differentiate their products from the competition.
why is competition bad for the economy?
Competition reduces your market share and clientele, especially if there is initially little demand for your goods or services. Your return on each product you make and sell may be reduced if a competitive market forces you to cut your prices to remain competitive.
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