the three main issues that have shaped education policy in texas over the last 50 years have been

Answers

Answer 1

There have been several issues that have shaped education policy in Texas over the last 50 years, but three of the most significant are:

1. School funding: School funding has been a major issue in Texas for many years. In the 1970s, a series of lawsuits challenged the state's system of funding public education, which was heavily reliant on local property taxes.

These lawsuits resulted in a series of reforms, including the creation of a statewide property tax and a system of equalized funding. However, school funding remains a contentious issue, and there have been several more recent lawsuits challenging the adequacy and equity of school funding in Texas.

2. Standardized testing: Standardized testing has been a key part of education policy in Texas since the 1980s. In 1984, Texas implemented the Texas Assessment of Basic Skills (TABS), which was later replaced by the Texas Assessment of Knowledge and Skills (TAKS) and then the State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness (STAAR).

These tests have been controversial, with critics arguing that they are overemphasized and lead to teaching to the test, while supporters argue that they are necessary for accountability and ensuring that students are prepared for college and careers.

3. Bilingual education: Bilingual education has been a major issue in Texas, given the state's large population of English language learners. In 1968, Texas passed the Bilingual Education Act, which required that schools provide bilingual instruction to students who were not proficient in English.

However, in the 1990s, there was a push to transition English language learners into English-only instruction, and in 1995, Texas passed a law allowing schools to implement English-only instruction after a year of bilingual education.

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Related Questions

Directions: Use the excerpt below when answering the question that follows.
"...we the people of Georgia, relying upon the protection and guidance of Almighty God, do ordain and
establish this Constitution."
--Preambe, GA State Constitution
Who does "we" refer to in the Preamble to the Georgia State Consititution?
Property owners
All Georgians
All men
Politicians

Answers

Answer:

i didn't know because I'm new

The guilty state of mind required for voluntary manslaughter is that the killing is intentional.
O A True
OB. False

Answers

Answer:

Matheson

Explanation:

desemanaeagentevaiter

True, you are guilty for intentionally killing someone

Calcular trabajo realizado al transportar una carga de 3nc a un punto donde la carga de potencial es de 3E3

Answers

Responder:

9 * 10 ^ -6 julios

Explicación:

Dado que :

Carga, q = 3nC = 3 * 10 ^ -9 C

Diferencia de potencial, ΔV = 3E3 = 3 * 10 ^ 3 V

Usando la relación:

ΔV = trabajo realizado, con carga, q

Trabajo terminado, W = ΔV * q

Ancho = (3 * 10 ^ 3) * (3 * 10 ^ -9)

W = (3 * 3) * 10 ^ (3-9)

W = 9 * 10 ^ -6 julios

Trabajo terminado = 9 * 10 ^ -6 julios

All of the following would be true about Gerrymandering EXCEPT
a
A Provides an incumbent advantage
Builds public approval of Congress

Answers

Answer:

Builds public approval of congress

Answer:

MuRdEr?!??

Explanation:

today this the answer TVT I'm Proud of myself

Why do we have a criminal justice system as opposed to a victim justice system? Explain.

Answers

The criminal justice system's goals are to defend society, deal with offenders, and rehabilitate criminals.

Why do we have a criminal justice system as opposed to a victim justice system?

It accomplishes this by having the culprit be arrested and put on trial for their crimes. If found guilty, they face jail time or additional penalties including fines or community service.

Police-based services offer crucial support to crime victims, such as on-site crisis intervention and arranging for emergency medical care. A victim's short- and long-term rebuilding may also benefit from the information and referrals provided by law enforcement programs to services and resources.

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Explain various situations in which correctional officers are to use force inside a prison.  When is force legally accepted?  Is it possible for correctional officers to defuse hostility yet uphold rules? ​

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Correctional officers can use force only when prisoners are threatening their own security, the security of the agent or the safety of other prisoners and officials. However, there are other ways to neutralize hostility, through dialogue and the attempt to resolve dangerous situations in a more peaceful way and without compromising the physical integrity of anyone. In addition, it is important to emphasize that the use of force must be done without causing death or serious injuries.

HURRY PLSS

Which court can have a juny?

3.5. Distnct Court, .U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals Flonda Supreme Court, U.S. Supreme Court​

Answers

The answer is the U.S. Supreme Court because it’s the highest court in the U.S.

justify the title of the poem?
the leader and the led

Answers

Answer:

The title of the poem The Leader and the Led by Niyi Osundare speaks to the various dimensions of attitude within the ambit of Leadership.

It speaks to the indivisible union between leadership and followership.

In the first line, he opens up the poem by describing the attribute of the Leader as a lion who is unafraid to stake his claim. He contrasts that with the Antelope who is always fearful and reminded of the paws of the Lion.

It speaks therefore to the requirement of the Leader to be strong when he or she has to be. It also indicates that the leader cannot always be nice.

By an Ironic statement in line 9, he points out the reason why a duplicitous person cannot lead. He likens such a person to a Zebra. Duplicity equals the inability to inspire trust. Trust is an essential and critical quality for a leader. In line 10 he communicates that the followers are not as powerless as they have been painted to be in line 6 as fearful Impalas, for they also have the ability to finger the flaws of a leader to limelight and remove their following from he or she.

Lines 19 and 20 suffices in the description of a balanced leader as one who must be firm when it is required and gentle when the occasion calls for it.

The entire imagery painted by the poem is a fine depiction of leadership using metaphorical analogies of the animal kingdom.

For as in the animal kingdom, animals have leadership and following, so also do humans.

What is an advantage of photographing animals at the zoo rather than the wild?

Answers

Answer:

they animals is in cages so they won't get to kill u I don't know

Which member of the courtroom makes verbatim transcript of proceedings?

Answers

Answer:

court reporter

Explanation:

Describe the current constitutional rights afforded to prisoners.  Do you think that prisoners have too many or too few rights?  Discuss the ways in which this has affected the correctional system, and whether you believe the net impact has been positive or negative.​

Answers

Answer:

i think that they have just the right amount of rights depending on what they did if its something really ad as if there sentence is death penalty or life in prison they should have fewer but that's my opinion and  i think it has gone positive.

Explanation:

Generally, the legal remedy for breach of contract will be _______ awarded by the court to the nonbreaching party.

Answers

Generally, the legal remedy for breach of contract will be money damages awarded by the court to the non-breaching party.

What are money damages?A sort of relief in which money is awarded as recompense for an accident. The amount of money damages, unlike the amount requested in money demand, is not immediately apparent from the circumstances of the case and must be determined by the trier of fact.There are two kinds of damages: compensatory and punitive.What is a legal remedy?A legal remedy, also known as judicial relief or a judicial remedy, is the method by which a court of law, usually in the exercise of civil law jurisdiction, enforces a right, imposes a penalty, or makes another court order to impose its will in order to compensate an individual for the harm caused by a wrongful act.

Therefore, generally, the legal remedy for breach of contract will be money damages awarded by the court to the non-breaching party.

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In the plantations of old south how could the opinions and disposition of the owner affect the handling of crime

Answers

Since the plantation owner enacted the laws and set the punishments, his opinions and disposition affect the handling of any crime committed and they could be lenient or harsh based on these factors.

How were the plantations of the old south administered?

The plantations of the old south were administered solely by the individual owners without any government intervention.

Every decision depended on the whims and caprices of the landowner.

Thus, if a crime was committed within his property, the affected persons were at his mercy.

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After your case is reviewed by the District Court of Appeals and they determine not to
review your case, who could you appeal to next?
County Courts
Circuit Courts
District Court of
Appeals
State Supreme Court

Answers

Answer: your answer is C

Explanation: i took the quiz on edgen 2021

If James kill ruby and the lawyer lie to the law who is repunseble

Answers

Answer:

The lawyer is a trash bec. he is the only one that can keep the evidence and the crime. The lawyer only wants money he didnt want the true investigations...

And btw this app is trash amd the lawyer too

The lawyer is the liar

Glen is a dairy farmer who owns 500 milk cows. His fences are in poor repair, and his cows are often found eating the grass on Hank's land. Hank believes that Glen is responsible for damages to Hank's land on a theory of strict liability. The court will most likely find that Glen is:

Answers

Answer:

I would say that Glen is responsible for all of the damages that are caused to Hank's land because the cows belong Glen and it is Glen's responsibility to fix things that are broken on his land so that way the animals don't escape. There fore I would say that Glen is responsible for the damages because he failed to keep his cows under control.  

Explanation:

PLEASE QUICK THIS IS A TEST

All decisions made by government in the United States must abide by the requirements of the____

Answers

Constitution is the right answer

Why are courts more trustworthy than elected officials ?

Answers

Answer:

Basically, courts don't really take advantage of you and actually follow the rules/ laws, meanwhile, elected officials really don't

Explanation:

In court your jury is picked pases on you so people who can probably relate to you

Match each statement with the correct item.

John Peter Zenger

Eighth Amendment

Susan B. Anthony

Fourteenth Amendment

Thomas Jefferson

civil liberties

Nineteenth Amendment

poll tax

bail

unreasonable searches and seizures


required states to grant all citizens “equal protection under the law”


guarantees women the right to vote


involved in a court case supporting freedom of the press


described the establishment clause as a “wall of separation between church and state”

security deposit to encourage attendance in court


a fee paid in order to vote


suffrage leader during the 1800s


prohibited by the Fourth Amendment


freedom to think and act without government interference


protects an accused person from excessive bail

Answers

Answer:

order

Explanation:

poll tax- a fee paid in order to vote.bail- security deposit to encourage attendance in court.civil liberties- freedom to think and act without government interference.19th amendment- woman right to vote. 14th amendment-"equal protection under law"?[not sure for 5] Susan b Anthony- feminist/suffrage leader.8th amendment-protects an accused person from excessive bail. john p zenger- involved a case involving freedom of press. 4th amendment- unreasonable searches and seizures. jefferson- wall of separation between church and state

Disclosing workplace issues in a public setting is _

Answers

It is unprofessional

 is a spouse responsible for the other spouses credit card debt when they die

Answers

Yes, yes it is...............
Only if given access to it depends

Why is fingerprint analysis not accurate in crime?

Answers

Answer:

It is only accurate if the criminal is already in the police database.

Explanation:

The print is matched with a fingerprint that is already in the system.

No one disputes that fingerprinting is a valuable and generally reliable police tool, but despite more than a century of use, fingerprinting has never been scientifically validated. This is significant because of the criteria governing the admission of scientific evidence in the US courts. Latent fingerprints, which are collected from crime scenes, have been used as courtroom evidence for decades. ... But there is little certainty that a set of fingerprints can reliably point to the right person, according to the report.

A broker requested that the FREC issue an escrow disbursement order (EDO). Before the EDO was issued, the buyer and the seller settled their dispute over the escrow funds. Within how many business days must the broker notify the FREC that the matter has been settled?

A)
10 days
B)
5 days
C)
15 days
D)
30 days

Answers

i think it’s 10 businesses day


If questioned by the police about a drug dealing ring they are investigating, a defense attorney must tell the police all the
information that his/her client shared during their conversations

true or false

Answers

False

I am studying law right now and I know this is false

Describe justice and its kinds.

Answers

Answer:

Justice is the principle of balancing or reconciling human relations in society in such a way as enables each one to get his due rights, towards and punishments. 8. Justice has several dimensions: Social Justice, Economic Justice, Political Justice and Legal Justice.

The three types of justice are distributive, procedural, and interactional.

I hope it's helpful!


Justice is action in accordance with the requirements of some law. Whether these rules are grounded in human consensus or societal norms, they are supposed to ensure that all members of society receive fair treatment. Issues of justice arise in several different spheres and play a significant role in causing, perpetuating, and addressing conflict. Just institutions tend to instill a sense of stability, well-being, and satisfaction among society members, while perceived injustices can lead to dissatisfaction, rebellion, or revolution. Each of the different spheres expresses the principles of justice and fairness in its own way, resulting in different types and concepts of justice: distributive, procedural, retributive, and restorative. These types of justice have important implications for socio-economic, political, civil, and criminal justice at both the national and international level.

2. Which of the following is an effect of alcohol on driving?
a) Judgment impairment
b) Increased driving efficiency
c) Increased driving awareness

Answers

I believe the answer is C
a) Judgement Impairment

why ethics is a crucial subject that needs to be taken into account?​

Answers

Answer:

In the illustrating portion underneath the description of the issue is summarized.

Explanation:

Appropriate ethical practice regarding ethics was significant although a multitude of considerations would be taken into consideration. Initially, accountants also have confidential access to important customer records, including certain social security details and documentation or an individual's financial account number.  

Which of the following people would be legally allowed to submit an affidavit
concerning the effect of emotional distress on a young child?
A. The child's primary caregiver
B. The child's teacher
C. The child's psychologist
D. The child's parents

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

c just did it

Answer: C. The child's psychologist

The source of individual rights in the United States is
administrative law
case law
constitutional law
precedent.

Answers

The constitution (the constitutional law)

7. What part of the economy finances public goods?
consumers
public sector
private sector
free riders

Answers

Answer: public sector

Explanation: Correct on Gradpoint

The part of the economy that finances public goods is the public sector. The correct option is B.

Public goods are products or services that are available to all members of society and that are neither exclusive nor competitive, meaning that one person's use of them does not affect how readily available they are to others.

Public goods must be provided and financed by the public sector, which is made up of several levels of government. To pay for the provision of public goods and services that benefit society as a whole, the government collects taxes and other income from people and businesses.

Thus, the ideal selection is option B.

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