Topic 3: Nationalism Internte Modern History Sourcebook Giuseppe Mazzini: On Nationality, 1852 Giuseppe Mazzini (18051872), the founder (1831) of Young Italy, was perhaps the leading figure in liberal nationalism. He saw the creation of a democratic Italian state as crucial to Italy's development. Europe no longer possesses unity of faith, of mission, or of aim. Such unity is a necessity in the world. Here, then, is the secret of the crisis. It is the duty of every one to examine and analyse calmly and carefully the probable elements of this new unity. But those who persist in perpetuating, by violence or by Jesuitical compromise, the external observance of the old unity, only perpetuate the crisis, and render its issue more violent. There are in Europe two great questions; or, rather, the question of the transformation of authority, that is to say, of the Revolution, has assumed two forms; the question which all have agreed to call social, and the question of nationalities. The first is more exclusively agitated in France, the second in the heart of the other peoples of Europe. I say, which all have agreed to call social, because, generally speaking, every great revolution is so far social, that it cannot be accomplished either in the religious, political, or any other sphere, without affecting social relations, the sources and the distribution of wealth; but that which is only a secondary consequence in political revolutions is now the cause and the banner of the movement in France. The question there is now, above all, to establish better relations between labour and capital, between production and consumption, between the workman and the employer. It is probable that the European initiative, that which will give a new impulse to intelligence and to events, will spring from the question of nationalities. The social question may, in effect, although with difficulty, be s partly resolved by a single people; it is an internal question for each, and the French Republicans of 1848 so understood it, when, determinately abandoning the European initiative, they placed Lamartine's [Note: A French poet and politician] manifesto by the side of their aspirations towards the organisation of labour. The question of nationality can only be resolved by destroying the treaties of 1815, and changing the map of Europe and its public Law. The question of Nationalities, rightly understood, is the Alliance of the Peoples; the balance of powers based upon new foundations; the organisation of the work that Europe has to accomplish.

1. Think about the purpose of the source. What was the author's message or argument? What was he/she trying to get across? Is the message explicit, or are there implicit messages as well?​

Answers

Answer 1

The purpose of Giuseppe Mazzini's source, "On Nationality," was to advocate for the importance of national unity and the transformation of Europe through the establishment of democratic nation-states.

Mazzini argued that Europe had lost its unity in terms of faith, mission, and aim, and that a new form of unity was needed. He emphasized that this unity should be based on nationality, asserting that the question of nationalities was one of the two great questions in Europe, alongside the transformation of authority brought about by revolutions.

The explicit message of Mazzini's argument is that the question of nationality is crucial for the transformation of Europe and that it requires the establishment of democratic nation-states and the reorganization of power structures. Implicitly, Mazzini conveys the idea that the current state of Europe, characterized by divisions and lack of unity, is a crisis that needs to be resolved.

In summary, Mazzini's message in "On Nationality" is a call for the recognition and empowerment of national identities and the establishment of democratic nation-states in Europe. He argues that this transformation is necessary to address the crisis of unity and to pave the way for the progress and development of European nations.

for more questions on "On Nationality,"

https://brainly.com/question/31903316

#SPJ11


Related Questions

. What does it show about the spread of printed materials across Europe? Which areas of Europe produced the most printed books? Why do you think these areas produced the most books?

Answers

1)The Map shows that the spread of printed materials originated from Germany

2) The areas that of Europe that received the most printed books were : Germany and the neighboring Large cities .

3) These areas produced most books because they were large cities and the printing press was invented in Germany.

Invention of Printing press

The printing press was invented in Germany, therefore the spread of printed materials in Europe originated from Germany into the neighbouring large cities within europe. before getting to cities farther away from Germany. Therefore the areas that produced most books were large cities in Germany and its neighbours.

Hence we can conclude that  The areas that of Europe that received the most printed books were : Germany and the neighboring Large cities .and These areas produced most books because they were large cities and the printing press was invented in Germany.

Learn more about about Invention of the printing press : https://brainly.com/question/1461733

#SPJ1

1. The attached map shows the spread of printed materials across Europe, starting in Strassbourg, France, where Johannes Gutenberg invented the Printing Press.

2. The areas of Europe that produced the most printed books were the areas bordering France and Germany because Strassbourg is a border town.

3. The presence of the printing press enabled these areas of Europe to produce the most books.

Who invented the printing press?

From 1440 to 1450, Johannes Gutenberg perfected the art of the printing press.

Gutenberg's printing press incorporated movable type with mechanized inking that could be manually pressed on paper.

Johannes Gutenberg also produced the first Gutenberg Bible.

Thus, the map shows that the spreading of printed materials across Europe started in Strassbourg, France.

Learn more about the place of Strassbourg, France as home to the printing press at https://brainly.com/question/19944362

'Without the color of the phoenix and the wings of the phoenix, the heart has a consonance and understanding" is the poem of which poet?

Answers

Answer:  Li Shangyin.

Explanation

why does pagden infer that the roman infatuation with greece was double edged

Answers

Pagden's work spans the conflicts between Greece and Persia,

Roman turned into almost extinct, the upper lessons have been capable of enduring and preserving their positions inside the Ostrogothic kingdom that in any case had adopted the various Roman institutions.

The Romans won from the Greek effect in different areas: trade, banking, administration, artwork, literature, philosophy, and earth science.[2] inside the closing century BC, it turned into a have-to for each wealthy young guy to take a look at in Athens or Rhodes and best their expertise of rhetoric in the massive colleges of philosophy. It became additionally a need to talk Greek as well as Latin.

Greek cities like Ephesus or Athens flourished for the duration of a long generation of peace greater than ever. though Greek, towns like Ephesus have been no longer explicitly exclusive from Roman cities. The general prosperity, there has been no rebellion towards the Roman rule, which became even visible as nice however although each greek and Romans had been friendly due to the not unusual similarities they each like to distinguish every other regularly via the language, customs, and literature.

Learn more about Greece here:- https://brainly.com/question/31810

#SPJ1

How did Christianity spread through Western and Central Europe during the early Middle Ages?

The Gospels were translated into Latin, the language peasants used.

Missionaries traveled across the continent, preaching the Gospels.

Monasteries provided education and care for the poor.

The Benedictine Rule forced everyone to pay a tithe to support new churches.

Answers

Christianity spread through Western and Central Europe during the early Middle Ages because B. Missionaries traveled across the continent, preaching the Gospels.

The Roman Empire officially adopted Christianity in 380 AD. In the early Middle Ages, most of Europe was Christianized. This process essentially ended with the Christianization of the Baltic states in the 15th century.

It was in this environment that Christianity spread from Britain in Rome to Ireland, especially the "priest of the aristocrats", the first command of St. Patrick, an active missionary who accompanied or obeyed him, typically Britain. Helped by human or Irish missionary work. Determined by him and his successor.

The work of him and others established a prosperous Christian community in the 5th and 6th centuries, with Irish monasteries as the center of learning, and many missionaries leaving Ireland to Christ throughout the British Isles and the European continent. Spread the belief in religion.

Learn more about Christianity here: https://brainly.com/question/11541955

#SPJ1

Does the First Amendment allow complete freedom to speech - the right to say anything you want at
anytime, anywhere? Explain.

Answers

Technically, yes. But that doesn’t mean that people won’t be offended by what you say or there won’t be consequences.

What factor did the most to make the D-Day invasion dangerous for the Allies?

Answers

C. The bad weather impacted communications; did the most to make the D-Day invasion dangerous for the Allies

More about D-Day:

On June 6, 1944, the Allied invasion of the French beaches at Normandy in an effort to retake France from Nazi Germany. It was officially known as "Operation Overlord". D in "D-Day"  represents the "D"esignated day for the operation to take place.

Reason for the D-Day:

The aim was before the naval assault, bombs to be dropped by the Allied air force hit German military facilities guarding the beaches. The biggest invasion force in history, led by Eisenhower, stormed the beaches in Normandy on June 6, 1944, beginning the process of retaking France.

Complete Question:

What factor did the most to make the D-Day invasion dangerous for the allied?

A. The Germans knew about the invasion

B. The allies having to wade up the beaches

C. The bad weather impacted communications

D. There weren't enough allied forces

Learn more about D-Day invasion here: https://brainly.com/question/371415

#SPJ1

Where were time zones first developed in order to predict railway travel times?
A. Russia
B. Prussia
C. France
D. United States

Answers

Answer:

D. United States (railroad trains. It is possible to go from one town to another before midday. The majority of communities maintained their own "time," and high noon was the closest thing to an exact measurement of 12:00 p.m. Every town in a time zone maintained the same time for the convenience of RR scheduling.)

Brief: America's railways implemented a standard time system with four time zones—Eastern, Central, Mountain, and Pacific—on November 18, 1883. All clocks were synced within each zone.

Explanation:

Time zones are often political and social constructions driven by economic interests. Even though your associate's sunview is due South, it doesn't always indicate your view is the same in a globalized economy. A difference of even a few kilometers in either direction may be measured in seconds. You must undoubtedly take into account which high noon you anticipate delivery if you anticipate that stage at that time from different places. Thus, a standard time was determined through commerce. However, intercoastal trade could be misunderstood if it coincides with noontime sunrise or sunset. Therefore, based on the average high noon of a number of (perhaps 24) trade zones, a sequence of high noon was determined. This would have been successful, but a few sheep wandered off because they understood that high noon was not the same as commercial demands. Time zones were created as a result of such sovereign judgments, which differ from hourly commercial suggestions (GMT). Central Australia is GMT+9.5, whereas the entirety of India is GMT+5.5. But for the most part, commercial logic maintained. A time zone for which the GMT offset is validated yearly in seconds would be of great relevance.

Answer:us

Explanation:

Absolute Monarchy In Europe
What was the significance of it happening in that location at that time?

What was the geographical significance at the time?

What was the political significance at the time?

What was the economic significance at the time?

What was the social significance at the time?

What is the significance of that event in our world today?

What is the geographical significance today?

What is the political significance today?

What is the economic significance today?

What is the social significance in our today?

Answers

The political, geographical and economic significance of Absolute Monarchy in Europe are 1) To prevent the transmission of ideas, rulers restricted social gatherings and religious rituals. 2) To give the impression that they were more powerful, rulers enlarged their courts. 3) To regulate the economies of their nations, rulers grew bureaucracies.

Absolute monarchy was the idea that the king, who governed by divine right, held the utmost power to manage the affairs of the state. The king continued to be influenced by numerous political and religious factions under this system of rule.

Today's society The majority of monarchs in Europe are constitutional monarchies, which implies that the monarch has little or no influence over the politics of the state either because it is against the law or because they do not exercise the political authority granted to them by convention.

To learn more Absolute monarchy here

https://brainly.com/question/28022005

#SPJ1

Under the Constitution, political rights protect the freedoms of

citizens accused of a crime.
elected representatives.
every American citizen.
state and national officials.

Answers

Under the Constitution of the United States of America, political rights protect the freedoms of: C. every American citizen.

What is a Constitution?

A Constitution is a set of formally written laws and principles which typically determines the power and authority of a democratic government or parliamentary government, as well as guarantee the fundamental rights and freedom of her citizens.

In this context, we can infer and logically deduce that political rights protect the freedoms of every American citizen under the Constitution of the United States of America.

Read more on Constitution here: brainly.com/question/19129329

#SPJ1

Preeta’s book has 300 pages. Each day she reads 10 more pages than the day before. She finishes her book in 6 days. How many pages does she read?​

Answers

In this case Preeta read total of 300 pages in 6 days by reading 10 more pages than the previous day.

Pages she read in six days can be calculated in this case as:

On the first day she reads 25 pages on the second day she reads 35 (25 + 10) pages, on the third day she reads 45 (35+10) pages, similarly on the fourth day she reads 55 (45+10) pages, on the fifth day she reads 65 (55+10) pages and on the last i.e. sixth day she reads 75 (65+10) pages, making it a total of 300 pages in six days.

Procedure:

Let the no. of pages she reads on day 1 be x

Then for six days:

x + x+10 + x+20 + x+30 + x+40 + x+50 = 300

6x + 150 =300

6x = 150 (300-150)

x = 150÷6

x = 25

Learn more about such cases here:

https://brainly.com/question/20131062

#SPJ1


Who worked as Pullman Porters and why did they accept these positions

Answers

Answer: African Americans

Explanation: The owner thought since they used to be inslaved they would know how to treat customers and would work long hours for little pay.

In what ways did citizens on the home front contribute to the war effort? List any three contributors

Answers

Answer:

Civilians contributed to the war in these ways:

adding to the food supply of the nation through victory gardens

participating in the manufacturing of military goods and weapons

purchasing war bonds

This exercise will help you comprehend the widespread impact that trade has on an economy. Look around the room you are in, and list five different objects you see. List what the item is, where it was made, and why you think it was made there.

Answers

The five different objects I see are:

TelevisionElectric bulbmattresspillowstanding fan

Some of the listed item were made in Japan as a result of Comparative advantage.

What is Comparative advantage?

Comparative advantage serves as the ability  of a country to produce a particular good with lower opportunity .

In the case of the those object Japan posses the economic ability to produce them compare to other countries at low cost.

Learn more about Comparative advantage at https://brainly.com/question/14846093

#SPJ1

Answer: Notebook Mexico            lower manufacturing costs

               Pen                 United States     higher quality

               T-shirt         Thailand               lower labor costs

               Backpack India           lower manufacturing costs

               Shoes         China            lower labor costs

Explanation: Edmentum answer

how could the U.S might have prevented the rise of power of a particular leader or movement?

Answers

The U.S might have prevented the rise of power of a particular leader or movement that a global power due to a variety of factors, including its wealth, innovative culture and economy, extensive state- and privately-funded research initiatives, and political climate that has traditionally drawn educated immigrants.

The United States rose to prominence as a global power at the turn of the 20th century. The United States seized the Philippines, Puerto Rico, a portion of the Samoan islands, and other Pacific islands in 1898 and 1899 in addition to annexing Hawaii. When the United States expanded, the crucial question of whether the newly annexed peoples would be granted citizenship rights arose.

Both a continuation of prior expansionist impulses and a radical break from presumptions that had previously guided American foreign policy were reflected by the Spanish American War and the conquest of the Philippines. The United States made a significant strategic commitment in the Far East for the first time, acquired land that was never intended to become a state, and committed to policing operations and intervention in the Caribbean and Central America.

Learn more about the United States here:-

https://brainly.com/question/1527526

#SPJ1

The republican party founded in march 20, 1854 to replace the Whig party. It was supported by__________________ and______________________.

Answers

The political party The Republican party was supported by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison.

What is Politics?

Politics is the activity of a group of people working towards a shared goal. These goals are at large for example these are for the betterment of the society at large.

In politics there are a number of parties available, they are formed by the group of people who share the common interests and goals.

The republican party was founded in the year 1854 and was mainly supported by the two individuals named as James Madison and Thomas Jefferson. The Republican party replaced the Whig party,

The Republican party had these prominent names, Kevin Mc Carthy, Tom Emmer, Gary Palmer, Mike Johnson and more. These individuals were prominent and shared common goals.

Learn more about Politics at https://brainly.com/question/27316494

#SPJ1

How were the abolitionist and early women’s movements related?

Answers

Answer:

The anti-slavery movement grew from peaceful origins after the American Revolution to a Civil War, or War Between the States, that effectively ended slavery while severely damaging the women's rights movement. ... The women's rights movement was the offspring of abolition. Many people actively supported both reforms

Answer:

Women abolitionist activities affirmed the power of women to enact social change on a political spectrum. Along with anti-slavery fairs and public speaking, women abolitionists worked in petition campaigns. The practice of petitioning was weaponized by radical abolitionists in the 1830s.Nov 19, 2020

How does Anglo-conformity relate to the new wave of immigrants entering America during this period (1880-1924)?

Answers

When the new wave of immigrants entered America from 1880 - 1924, they had to go through Anglo-conformity to be accepted as American.

What is Anglo-conformity?

The United States was founded by the British who are descended from the Anglos and Saxons. As such, Anglo-Conformity refers to Americanization to become more of a British American.

Immigrants from 1880 to 1924 were mostly Eastern Europeans and Chinese who realized quickly that in order to get ahead in America, they needed to try to be as American as possible.

This included learning English for one, and respecting American laws.

Find out more on Anglo-conformity at https://brainly.com/question/13112626.

#SPJ1

The Supreme Court serves what important function in the U.S. federal
government?

Answers

Answer:

The judicial branch

Explanation:

The judicial branch is a branch of the federal government that makes sure that laws are constitutional.


Which statement BEST describes the United States economic history during the period 1865-1900?

1.The lack of immigration tended to decrease industrial production.

2.A. Industrialization increased at a rapid pace.

3.Farmers imported most of their raw materials.

4.Industrialization increased at a slow rate.

Answers

Answer:

2.A.

Explanation:

Industrialization increased at a rapid pace

(07.04 MC)Which of these actions helped Shi Huangdi to unify China?
O He made a national army.
O He established a national currency.
O He collected all the philosophical writings into a library.
O He sent teams of mapmakers out to chart the country.

Answers

Answer: its A

Explanation: i did the flvs test

Answer:the answer is C

Explanation: took the FLVS module 07 exam and got a 100

PLEASE HELP in a county commissioner form of government, the state government has

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is B

Explanation:

Which federal fort in the South was
eventually bombarded by the Confederates
to officially start the Civil War?
A. Hood
B. Pickens
C. Sumter

Answers

Answer:

Fort Sumter.

Explanation:

Fort Sumter was the federal fort in the South located in Charleston, South Carolina, that was eventually bombarded by the Confederates to officially start the war.

The Confederates wanted to eradicate the Union soldiers and not only utilize the fort to close off access to the port in Charleston, but also to make use of the artillery pieces found in the fort. However, this did not come into fruition, as before surrendering Union soldiers had spiked the cannons.

Spiking a cannon involves loading a cannon with material that destroys the inside of the cannon, making it impossible to be further reloaded and used.

Learn more about  Fort Sumter, here:

https://brainly.com/question/22304184?referrer=searchResults

What was the three-fifths compromise? Question 16 options: A) A slave would count as three-fifths of a person when counting population for representation. B) A slave would count as three-fifths of a person when paying taxes. C) Three-fifths of the states needed to approve the Constitution. D) Three-fifths of the national population would own slaves.

Answers

The three-fifths compromise is that A slave would count as three-fifths of a person when paying taxes. Option B is the answer.

What is Compromise agreement?

Compromise agreement was done between delegates from different state in 1787.

This is done between the Northern and the Southern states of the United States. The agreement is that three-fifths of the slave that were present in the country will be included in computing tax.

Therefore, The three-fifths compromise is that A slave would count as three-fifths of a person when paying taxes.

Learn more on compromise below

https://brainly.com/question/25668660

#SPJ1

Which of the following resulted in an ecosystem distraction in ancient west Africa

Answers

Answer:

biodiversity importants in West Africa is well still a various ecosystems ranking from the Savannah to tropical forest provide habitats to more than 2000 words or mammals spices IUCN 2015 the religion tropical forest in the upper union countries in the main for diversity

After the breakup of the Soviet Union , farms

Answers

Answer:

After the break up of the Soviet Union, farms lost most of their collective workers.

Why did the Soviet Union collapse?

The Soviet Union went bankrupt.

By 1991, it was unable to continue operating its massive military-industrial complex alongside its civil economy, which provides people with food and shelter. For the first time since World War II, the Kremlin had to decide.

Stalin and Lenin would have gone into the armed forces. They would have put an end to the uprising by engaging in an unprecedented bloodbath and strangling of the populace. In the 1990s, the North Korean Kim family tried it and it was successful.

Gorbachev and company were not in the mood to slaughter people. They stopped funding the military. For that, mankind awarded Gorbachev the Nobel Prize, and the whole Russian people—apart from certain trash like myself—have hated him forever.

The military-industrial complex, which makes up at least half of the economy, came to a grinding halt; entire regions shut down; troops went hungry; and the effects spread all the way to Moscow.

Then the BIG thing happened, the one you know from history books.

The USSR was an empire of communists made up of many ethnic republics. The ethnic elites didn't see any need to submit to Moscow when the funding from Moscow dried up and the terrifying Soviet apparatus of oppression and control ran out of fuel.

The fifteen republics went every each way. The USSR project was finished.

Attachment #1:

The evolution of Soviet gold reserves during the course of Soviet rule is seen below. Gold exports and reserves, in metric tons. The gold exports seen in the red line below were mostly used to purchase food in the West.

Like Piedmont, Prussia, the principal force behind German unification, was located in which area relative to the neighboring states it conquered?
A. North
B. South
C. East
D. West

Answers

Prussia which was the principal force behind the unification of Germany, was located A. North of the states it conquered.

Where was Prussia located?

Prussia was located to the Northeast of Germany and it was from here that they launched their invasions which eventually culminated in Germany unification.

This was the same with Piedmont which was located to the Northwest of Italy and was able to push successful for Italian unification.

Find out more on Italian unification at https://brainly.com/question/858725.

#SPJ1

What is the far-reaching impact of the "Resolution on Several Historical Issues of the Party since the founding of the People's Republic of China" in the history of the Communist Party of China?

Answers

Answer:

The "Resolution on Several Historical Issues of the Party Since the Founding of the People's Republic of China" is an important document with the most far-reaching influence in the history of the Communist Party of China. While summarizing the history, it provides a historical and theoretical basis for establishing China's next phase of the line and program, and also provides a historical and theoretical basis for Deng Xiaoping and others to redistribute the power of the state and the party.

Explanation:

Identify the different positions in Congress by matching them to their descriptions.
Vice
President
Speaker
Whip
Majorit
Leader
Description
This position ranks second to the Speaker and is elected by the majority party.
This person is elected to assist floor leaders on behalf of their parties.
This person is the leader of the Senate.
The presiding officer of the House is elected by Representatives and is second in
succession to the presidency.

Answers

1. Majority leader

2. Whip

3. Speaker

4. Speaker

This position ranks second to the Speaker and is elected by the majority party. Majority leader

Who is a leader?

The term leader is someone who inspires passion and motivation in followers. A leader is someone with a vision and the path to realizing as we see there are different types of leaders who are there as we see in the organization the team leaders are there in it as we see in the politics they are different from it. There are different kinds of leaders who are being there. And they can easily lead the group as well.

This person is elected to assist floor leaders on behalf of their parties. Whip

This person is the leader of the Senate. Speaker

The presiding officer of the House is elected by Representatives and is second in  Speaker

there who have different ideologies and different terms being used in it, Leader.

Therefore, Speaker of the House. The Speaker acts as the leader of the U.S. House of Representatives

Learn more about leaders here:

https://brainly.com/question/15176246

#SPJ2

Someone pls help me!,,,

Answers

The point in which President Wilson Woodrow would ask Congress to declare war on Germany would have been after they tried to get Mexico to fight against the United States.

What is the World War I?

This refers to the international conflict that existed between different nations from 1914-1918 when Austrian Archd..uke Franz Ferdinand was assassinated.

Hence, we can see that the United States wanted to stay neutral but was continuously provoked by Germany, and then when the Germans tried to recruit Mexico to fight against America, Woodrow Wilson declared war through Congress.

Read more about World War I here:

https://brainly.com/question/446364

#SPJ1

Arrange the events of the arms race in the correct sequence?

Answers

1. Spies gather information on Manhattan Project · 2. American creates 3 bombs in Manhattan Project · 3. USSR detonates first atomic bomb · 4. US detonates ...
Other Questions
given x=45.5, =40, and =2, indicate on the curve where the given x value would be. Find the surface area of the cylinder. Round your answer to the nearest tenth.aboutcm3 cmcm If there are 0.505 g of NaCl left in a beaker that originally contained 75.0 mL of saltwater, what must have been the concentration of the original solution? a. 0.00647 M b. 0.0115 M c. 0.0673 M d. 0.115 M e. 0.673 M two asteroids head straight for earth from the same direction. their speeds relative to earth are 0.82c for asteroid 1 and 0.62c for asteroid 2 if there is insufficient combustion air, the flame in an oil furnace will be ____. if a security is fairly priced, its ________ divided by its beta will equal the slope of the security market line. All of the following led to the creation of the Dodd-Frank Act except: Select the correct answer below: O the failure of Lehman Brothers O the failure of Wachovia O the federal government taking over Fannie Mae O the failure of Sarbanes-Oxley Act the hypothalamus and thyroid gland have cells that comprise the same calcitonin gene, but the calcitonin proteins made in the two tissues are different. what causes the disparity in the protein forms? Help me fix this (image attached) some individuals have many children so that they can ensure someone will take care of them in the future. however, this contributes to the collective devastation of overpopulation. this is an example of group of answer choices mirror-image perception. the jigsaw problem. perceived injustice. a social dilemma. true/false. human-caused threats are less predictable than other types of physical threats. iron is exported to the interstitial fluid or blood[ select ]driving force. iron is exported through[ select ], which is tightly associated with the enzyme[ select ]. Which of the following is a characteristic of a bureaucracy?a. rules are unwritten and impliedb. clear hierarchy of authorityc. staffed by volunteersd. follows abstract principles which nuclide mass carries the highest biding energy? give the answer in amu. continuing with the previous problem, find the equation of the tangent line to the function at the point (2, f (2)) = (2, 4) . show work and give tangent line in the form y = mx b . all of the following are us-supported trans-border mass media except Simplify (3+2)(3-2). What did the Germans have that most other immigrants did not The illustration shows the active transport of hydrogen ions through a membrane protein.Which of the following best predicts the effect of not having ATP available to supply energy to this process? A barbell spins around a pivot at its center at A. The barbell consists of two small balls, each with mass 500 grams (0.5 kg), at the ends of a very low mass rod of length d = 35 cm (0.35 m; the radius of rotation is 0.175 m). The barbell spins clockwise with angular speed 110 radians/s.We can calculate the angular momentum and kinetic energy of this object in two different ways, by treating the object as two separate balls, or as one barbell.I: Treat the object as two separate balls(a) What is the speed of ball 1?|| = m/s(b) Calculate the translational angular momentum trans, 1, A of just one of the balls (ball 1).|trans, 1, A| = kg m2/sout of pagezero magnitude; no direction into page(c) Calculate the translational angular momentum trans, 2, A of the other ball (ball 2).|trans, 2, A| = kg m2/sout of pagezero magnitude; no direction into page(d) By adding the translational angular momentum of ball 1 and the translational angular momentum of ball 2, calculate the total angular momentum of the barbell, tot, A.|tot, A| = kg m2/sout of page into page zero magnitude; no direction(e) Calculate the translational kinetic energy of ball 1.Ktrans,1 =12m||2= J(f) Calculate the translational kinetic energy of ball 2.Ktrans,2 =12m||2= J(g) By adding the translational kinetic energy of ball 1 and the translational kinetic energy of ball 2, calculate the total kinetic energy of the barbell.Ktotal = JII: Treat the object as one barbell(h) Calculate the moment of inertia I of the barbell.I = kg m2(i) What is the direction of the angular velocity vector ?into pagezero magnitude; no direction out of page(j) Use the moment of inertia I and the angular speed || = 110 rad/s to calculate the rotational angular momentum of the barbell:|rot| = I || = kg m2/sinto page out of page zero magnitude; no direction(k) How does this value, |rot|, compare to the angular momentum |tot, A| calculated earlier by adding the translational angular momenta of the two balls?|rot| = |tot, A||rot| > |tot, A| |rot| < |tot, A|(l) Use the moment of inertia I and the angular speed || = 110 rad/s to calculate the rotational kinetic energy of the barbell:Krot =12I2= J(m) How does this value, Krot, compare to the kinetic energy Ktotal calculated earlier by adding the translational kinetic energies of the two balls?Krot < KtotalKrot = Ktotal Krot > KtotalA barbell spins around a pivot at its center at A. The barbell consists of two small balls, each with mass 500 grams (0.5 kg)