What is meant by the term "osmosis"?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Osmosis is a passive process and happens without any expenditure of energy. It involves the movement of molecules from a region of higher concentration to lower concentration until the concentrations become equal on either side of the membrane. Any solvent can undergo the process of osmosis including gases and supercritical liquids.

Answer 2

Answer: in biology Osmosis is the carriage of a solvent through a semipermeable membrane that separates two solutions of differing solute concentration. During osmosis, the solvent moves from the solution so that lower in solute concentration to the solution that was highest in solute concentration.

Explanation:


Related Questions

A beetle species that lives deep inside trees invades a forest where a population of woodpeckers lives. Only woodpeckers with longer beaks are able to reach these beetles and feed on them. The shorter-beaked woodpeckers are at a disadvantage over the longer-beaked ones.
Which type of pattern of natural selection of woodpeckers is most likely to occur in this scenario?

Answers

Answer:

Mountain Pine Beetle.

They only attack in Douglas Fir Trees.

Hwo many chromatids does each chromosome have in anaphase of meiosis i

Answers

Answer:

two sister chromatids

Explanation:

There are two sister chromatids that each chromosome have in the Anaphase of meiosis I.

What do you mean by Chromatids?

Chromatids may be defined as one of the two similar halves of a chromosome that has been duplicated in preparation for cell division.

During Meiosis I, each of the daughter cells is haploid (n) in nature and consists of 23 chromosomes. Each chromosome comprises of 2 sister chromatids.

Therefore, there are two sister chromatids that each chromosome have in the Anaphase of meiosis I.

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Photosynthesis ceases when leaves wilt, mainly because:.

Answers

Photosynthesis ceases when leaves wilt, mainly because stomata close, preventing CO2 from entering the leaf.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is a series of chemical reactions by which plants can produce simple carbohydrates in presence of light.

Photosynthesis requires carbon dioxide and light to produce glucose and release oxygen.

In plants, the interchange of carbon dioxide and oxygen during photosynthesis occurs in specialized structures called stomata.

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How the circulatory and respiratory systems work together to deliver oxygen to the body’s tissues

Answers

Answer:

The circulatory system circulates the blood to the whole body.

The respiratory system brings oxygen to the blood, and the circulatory system circulates the oxygenated blood to the cells.

Explanation:

helppppppp I dont take links

Answers

Answer: Warm air rises and causes high air pressure. Cold air stays closer to earth and causes low air pressure which is known as low pressure. When there is a low-pressure system in the area-  In contrast, a high-pressure system allows for rain clouds "I believe since water vapor is formed when water is heated and it can form when something heats".

The rest are taken, and I can't answer them because of the shortage and they dont make sense :(

Explanation: I'm sorry if im wrong, I'm just trying to be helpful.

Who developed a system for naming and classifying organisms that is still used today?.

Answers

Answer: Carolus Linnaeus

Explanation:

Carlos Linnaeus created the binomial nomenclature system which gives scientific names to animals. Their genus and species is what classifies organisms.

Linnaeus also created the taxonomic system, which classifies organisms within different groups and subsets.

hope this helped! ♡

Carl Linnaeus, also known as Carl von Linné or Carolus Linnaeus, is often called the Father of Taxonomy. His system for naming, ranking, and classifying organisms is still in wide use today (with many changes).

Plants help the environment by supplying ________.

Answers

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

hope this helps

have a good day

Plants supply oxygen and without them we’d be dead.

I hope this was helpful:)

What is the difference between Junior planets and Terrestia planets? Which group is closest to the sun?

Answers

Answer:

Terrestrial planets include: Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars (in order from closest to the sun to farthest from the sun)

Jovian planets include: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune (in order from closest to the sun to farthest from the sun)

Explanation:

Terrestrial planets have solid surfaces (usually rocky) with a dense metallic core, while Jovian planets are gas giants, meaning that they have no solid surface. Jovian Planets have a large gaseous composition and a small, molten rock core.

Sun

Mercury

Venus

Earth

Mars

Jupiter

Saturn

Uranus

Neptune

I hope this helped <3

Which best describes how human circulatory and respiratory systems interact

Answers

Answer:

When a person inhales, the lungs expand and fill with fresh air. The respiratory system interacts with the circulatory system to transfer oxygen from fresh air to red blood cells in the lung arteries while also releasing carbon dioxide from the blood into the air in the lungs. When a person exhales, this used air leaves the body.

Explanation:

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as a student , what can you do to protect the soil and water from being polluted ?​

Answers

you can build a filter system and have multiple different areas for recycling things

What observations made by Galileo supported Copernicus’ theory about the solar system?

Answers

He observed the phases of Venus

Galileo knew about and had accepted Copernicus's heliocentric (Sun-centered) theory. It was Galileo's observations of Venus that proved the theory. Using his telescope, Galileo found that Venus went through phases, just like our Moon.

hope this helps

Name any four source of carbon​

Answers

There are many different sources of carbon!

Some of the following can be of those sources:

Fossil fuel

Carbon dioxide

Natural gas

Coal gases

Petroleum

There are others but I hope this is enough. Good luck! :)

What characteristic of the genetic code points to a common ancestry for all organisms?

Answers

Answer:

The code contains 64 codons. The genetic code is almost universal.All living organisms store their genetic informations using the same molecules which are DNA and RNA

Explanation:

Choose all characteristics of prostaglandins.
a) They are usually present in large amounts.
b) They are not stored in cells and are synthesized just before they are released.
c) They are rapidly inactivated after their release.
d) They travel in the bloodstream to their target cells.
e) They are paracrine substances.

Answers

Prostaglandins are not stored in cells and are synthesized just before they are released, rapidly inactivated after their release and they are paracrine substances (Options b, c and e).

Whta are prostaglandins?

Prostaglandins are chemical substances that act as hormones by affecting surrounding cells in a tissue.

These substances (prostaglandins) are not secreted by specific glandular organs as other hormones.

Prostaglandins are substances that have fundamental functions for the normal functioning of the body.

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how do prokoryotes benefit animals

Answers

Answer:

They produce or process nutrients in the digestive tracts of humans and other animals.

Explanation:

an organism with two of the same alleles for a particular trait is said to be?

Answers

Answer:

An Organism with two similar alleles is a Hom ozygous organism.

is this correct ? T-T

Answers

Answer:

Not exactly. Here are my corrections:

Somatic cells undergo mitosisGerm cells undergo meiosis

Explanation:

The rest of the table is correct! Great job

The presence of calcium in the sarcoplasm is directly responsible for __________. Multiple choice 1 decreasing the length of the myosin myofilament energizing the myosin heads degrading the actin binding sites on the myosin the movement of actin towards the M line exposing the binding sites on actin 2. Rigor mortis occurs after death because __________. Multiple choice 2 actin binding sites become permanently blocked so that crossbridge formation cannot occur no calcium is present to bind to the regulatory protein tropomyosin detachment of crossbridges does not occur due to the lack of ATP the power stroke becomes stronger after death the muscle fibers release sodium into the extracellular fluid

Answers

The presence of calcium in the sarcoplasm is directly responsible for exposing the binding sites on actin.Rigor mortis occurs after death because detachment of crossbridges does not occur due to the lack of ATP

What is Sarcoplasm?

This is defined as the the cytoplasm of striated muscle cells in living organisms .When calcium is present, the binding sites on actin are exposed.

Rigor mortis occurs after death and involves stiffening of the muscle tissue because  detachment of cross bridges does not occur due to the lack of ATP.

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The structural and functional units of the kidney are called

Answers

Answer:

The structural and functional units of the kidney are called nephron.

Fun Facts about Nephron:

Nephron is the structural and functional unit of the kidney.

Its primary purpose is to maintain the concentration of water and soluble chemicals such as sodium salts in the blood by filtering it, reabsorbing what is needed, and excreting the excess as urine.

The glomerulus and renal (kidney) tubule are the two primary structures in each nephron. Each human kidney contains around 1,000,000 nephrons.

The structural and functional units of the kidney are called the nephrons. Each human kidney contains 8-10 lakhs nephrons.

What do you mean by Kidney?

A Kidney may be defined as a pair of bean-shaped organs that eliminate waste and extra water from the blood and help keep chemicals balanced in the body.

Each nephron contains two structures i.e. Glomerulus and Tubules. The Glomerulus is a tough capillary through which a large amount of fluid is filtered from the blood.

Tubules are the other structure of the nephron in which the filtered fluid is converted into the urine.

Therefore, the structural and functional units of the kidney are called nephrons.

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A small segment of DNA has the following nitrogen base sequence:

DNA=TAC CCT ACC ATT

Answers

Answer:

RNA=AUG GGA UGG UAA

- only assuming because you didn't finish the question

Explanation:

A-->U, T-->A, C-->G, G-->C

The bulk of each tooth consists of a mineralized matrix similar to that of bone called:.

Answers

Answer:
Dentin is the answer


Match each event of mitosis to the stage in which it occurs

Answers

Explanation:

their is an active cell division

If, while examining a human karyotype, it is observed that there are 22 paired chromosomes and two chromosomes that are not the same size, this would most likely be due to.

Answers

If, while examining a human karyotype, it is observed that there are 22 paired chromosomes and two chromosomes that are not the same size, this would most likely be due to mutation.

What is mutation?

Mutation is any change in the nucleotide or chromosomal sequence of a genome.

There are different types of mutation and they include;

Deletion mutationTranslocation mutationInsertion mutation

According to this question, a human karyotype was observed to have 22 paired chromosomes and two chromosomes that are not the same size.

This observation is likely caused by a mutation that caused the pairing of unequal sized chromosomes.

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what causes species to die?

Answers

Answer:

Environmental causes such as habitat fragmentation, climate change, natural disasters, human overexploitation, and pollution, or evolutionary changes in its members (genetic inbreeding, poor reproduction, decline in population numbers).

what are the three types of fermantation​

Answers

Answer:

Lactic acid fermentation.

Yeast strains and bacteria convert starches or sugars into lactic acid, requiring no heat in preparation.

Ethanol fermentation/alcohol fermentation.

Acetic acid fermentation.

Explanation:

hope it helps

Explain how most of the electricity consumed in the US is produced.
Will report answers with links
Please use your own words

Answers

Answer:

Most electricity is generated with steam turbines using fossil fuels, nuclear, biomass, geothermal, and solar thermal energy, etc.

Explanation:

Fitness is how many offspring they have. The example used in the video
is white frogs are more fit than dark frogs.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Fitness is how many kids they have. The example used in the video is white frogs are fitter than dark frogs. it's false.

White frogs are fitter than dark frogs

The color of the shoe is not a predisposing factor in altering the speed exerted by its user, however factors in a shoe that can change the speed of the runner are damping, comfort and springs.

With this information, we can conclude that Fitness is how many kids they have. The example used in the video is white frogs are fitter than dark frogs. it's false.

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Which muscle originates on the occipital bone and spines of c7-t12 and inserts on the clavicle and acromion of the scapula?.

Answers

Answer:

trapezius

Explanation:

When you ice skate, the heat generated by the blade of the skate rubbing against the ice causes some of the ice right under the blade to melt. This water acts like a lubricant under the skate that allows the skate to slide.What causes the ice to melt under the blade?

A) weight
B) friction
C) magnetic energy
D) electromagnetic energy

Answers

Answer:

Friction

Explanation:

When an object comes into contact with another object, friction is created, some objects have lower or higher friction when they meet each other, tires and the road for instance. Wheels are designed to lower friction, just as an ice skate is made to glide across the ice.

Which of the following best explains why deforestation increases the risk of floods in an area? a. Tree leaves catch and retain rain water. B. Trees block the free flow of water. C. Deforestation increases precipitation. D. Tree roots improve soil water retention. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.

Answers

Tree roots improve soil water retention

Deforestation increases the risk of floods in an area tree roots improve soil water retention.

Why does deforestation result in higher flood risk?

When deforestation takes place, the top layer of soil can be dislodged – this is also known as soil erosion.

When the top layer of soil is unstable, it is unable to retain any of the water that falls on it, resulting in increased surface run-off, which, in turn, increases the risk of flooding.

Thus, option "D" is correct.

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