Immediately rinse chemicals off with a lot of water.
Different assistance must be used because different chemical accidents might occur in various ways.
Help while inhaling a chemical:To provide the person access to fresh air, remove them from the factory or work location. Make sure your company has a plan in place for what to do if a worker becomes unconscious or is unable to move. If the person has inhaled chemicals, administer oxygen from an oxygen tank.
Help if a Chemical touch your skin:Immediately rinse chemicals off with lots of water for at least 15 minutes. The more quickly and for a longer period of time you start to pour water over the region, the more damage you will limit. Chemicals that catch fire or absorb quickly through the skin must be washed for a longer time, 30 minutes to 1 hour.
Help if chemical is in eye:Right away, rinse the eye or both eyes. Rinse for at least 15 minutes while using a lot of water. If you have an emergency eye wash, activate it while keeping your eyes open with your fingers. If you must use your hands to splash water in your eyes, keep them open while doing so. Seek assistance in keeping them open.
Help if chemical is in mouth:Look for the chemical label or any other relevant information. Typically, the label will provide information on "ingestion" in the first aid section. If the person should vomit up the chemical or not is determined there. It is crucial that you heed that counsel. If the chemical is consumed, the label can include an antidote. Give the remedy if you have it.
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Beryllium iodide + strontium sulfate --->
Normal:
Complete ionic:
Net ionic:
Normal
BeI2 + SrSO4 → SrI2 + BeSO4
Complete ionic:
Be2+ + 2I- + Sr2+ + SO42- → Sr2+ + 2I- + Be2+ + SO42-
Net ionic:
Be2+ + 2I- → Sr2+ + 2I- + Be2+
The complete ionic equation for this reaction is the same as the normal equation, except that the reactants and products are written as their respective ions.
The net ionic equation is the same as the complete ionic equation, except that the spectator ions, which are ions that appear on both the reactant and product sides, are omitted.
In this reaction, strontium sulfate and beryllium iodide react to form strontium iodide and beryllium sulfate. The spectator ions are Sr2+ and 2I-, which appear on both sides of the equation and cancel out, leaving the net ionic equation.
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the formula for the selenate ion is seo42−. predict the formula for selenic acid.
Answer:
The formula for selenic acid is H2SeO4.
Explanation:
Selenic acid is an oxoacid of selenium, which means that it contains selenium and oxygen atoms bonded together in a compound that also contains hydrogen atoms. The selenate ion, which has the formula SeO42-, is an ion that contains selenium and oxygen atoms bonded together. Based on these facts, we can predict that the formula for selenic acid will contain selenium, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms.
To determine the specific ratio of atoms in the formula for selenic acid, we can look at the valences of the elements involved. The valence of an element is the number of bonds it can form with other atoms. Selenium has a valence of 6, oxygen has a valence of 2, and hydrogen has a valence of 1.
Since selenium has a valence of 6, it can bond with 6 oxygen atoms. This means that selenic acid will contain at least one selenium atom bonded to 6 oxygen atoms. In addition, selenic acid will contain hydrogen atoms, which can bond with oxygen atoms. Based on these considerations, we can predict that the formula for selenic acid will be H2SeO4, which contains one selenium atom bonded to 6 oxygen atoms and 2 hydrogen atoms.
When the equation 4. 78X^2-2. 14x-1. 60=0 is solved the two values of unknown x are ____ and _____
x has the values (2.14 + √(23.288)) / 9.56 and (2.14 - √(23.288)) / 9.56.
What Is a Quadratic Equation?Quadratic equations are the degree two, one-variable polynomial equations of the form f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c = 0 with a, b, c, and R R and a 0 being the variables. In its most basic form, it is a quadratic equation where "a" denotes the leading coefficient and "c" is the absolute term of f(x). The values of x that satisfy the equation (, ) are the quadratic equation's roots.
The name "quadratic equation" is for what?Intricate relationships exist between square and quadrangle (another name for rectangle) difficulties and quadratic equations.
The Latin term quadratus, which means square, is where the word "quadratic" originates.
The quadratic formula or factoring can be used to get the solution to the problem 4.78x^2-2.14x-1.60=0.
x = (-b (b^2 - 4ac)) / (2a) where a = 4.78, b = -2.14, and c = -1.60 is the quadratic formula.
Plugging in the values we get:
x = (-(-2.14) ± √((-2.14)^2 - 4(4.78)(-1.60)) ) / (2(4.78))
x = (2.14 ± √(4.6016 + 18.688)) / 9.56
x = (2.14 ± √(23.288)) / 9.56
So the two values of x are:
x = (2.14 + √(23.288)) / 9.56 and x = (2.14 - √(23.288)) / 9.56
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Why is the mass of one mole of carbon (C) less than the mass of one mole Oxygen (O), even though the number of atoms of each element is the same
Chemistry quizzes What is the mass of a single carbon atom if a mole of carbon atoms weighs 12 grams. The fact that 1 mole of carbon atoms weighs 12 grams is a given.
There are 6. 022 10 23 atoms in total, or Avogadro's number, in a mole of carbon atoms. As a result, 1 carbon atom weighs 2 10 - 23 g (in grams). The weight of one mole of carbon atoms is 12 g. 12 g to 12 amu. Because we defined the mole to make it so, the atomic mass and molar mass are in agreement. A material can have a variable mass per mole while yet having the same number of particles. Are there any examples you might use to support the claim? In current usage, the term "mole" merely denotes a group of countable items, more specifically the Avogadro number of the entities in question.
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Express the answers to the following operations with the proper number of significant figures.
4. 108 x 5. 3
____ X 10^
The answer to the given operations with proper number of significant figures is 5.7 × 10².
Significant figures or numbers can be defined as those particular numbers or digits which are essential in determining the accuracy of a particular value. For example, 4.392 has 4 significant figures.
When we are rounding off a number to write it with the proper number of significant figures, we first need to decide the amount of significant figures that it should have.
On calculating the given operation,
⇒ 108 × 5.3 = 572.4
In significant figures,
= 5.72 × 10²
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Explain the reason why you tested electrical conductivity with a solution containing both methanol and water.
In comparison to non-polar hydrocarbon dielectrics like gasoline and diesel fuel, methanol is a polar substance like water and has a relatively high conductivity (conductivities less than 1 x 10⁴ pS/m).
Does methanol have a higher conductivity than water?Therefore, the self dissociation into ions for methanol and ethanol will be less strong than in water. But even in pure ethanol and methanol solutions, these ions will still exist and conduct electricity, albeit at very low conductivities.
Water's electrical conductivity is a measure of how well it can carry a current of electricity. The amount of electrical current that can be conducted in water increases with the concentration of dissolved charged chemicals, also referred to as salts.
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Which is true of an atom? A. The valence electrons make up the majority of the mass and volume of an atom. B. The electron cloud makes up the majority of the mass and volume of an atom. C. The valence electrons make up the majority of the mass of an atom but do not take up much volume. D. The electron cloud makes up the majority of the volume of an atom but does not have much mass
The statement that is true about an atom is D. The majority of volume of an atom is make up by the electron cloud which has no mass.
In an atom, there are three sub-atomic particles that are protons, electrons and neutrons. The protons and neutrons are present inside the nucleus while the electrons revolve around the orbits i.e., circular orbits. The majority of volume of an atom is make up by the electron cloud which has no mass. Electrons are negatively charged in nature while the positive species are protons and neutrons carry no charge in them. The circular path is termed as orbits in which electrons revolve.
Thus, option D is the correct choice.
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A compound is composed of carbon and hydrogen and has an empirical
formula of CH. The molar mass of the compound is experimentally
determined to be 78.12 g/mol. What is the molecular formula for the
compound?
A compound has the empirical formula CH and is made up of carbon and hydrogen. the compound's molecular formula is C6 H6.
How is a molecular compound identified?Compounds that involve a metal binding with a non-metal or a semi-metal will typically exhibit ionic bonding. Molecular compounds are those whose only non-metals or semi-metals contain non-metals. These compounds exhibit covalent bonding.
The compound with the lowest whole number ratio can be found in its empirical formula.
The empirical formula for weight is 12+1=13,
while the molecular formula for weight is 13 78 = 6.
The molecular formula for weight is (CH)n = (CH)6 =C6 H6.
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Draw the structure of the major organic product(s) of the following reaction.
excess Br2
excess OH
The major organic product of this reaction is 2-bromobutane, a saturated hydrocarbon with a bromine atom attached to the second carbon atom.
The major organic product is 2-bromobutane.
Structure:
CH3 CH2 CH2 CH2 Br
| | |
CH3 CH2 Br
1) The reaction begins with bromine reacting with the 2-methylpropane molecule to form the intermediate 2-bromo-2-methylpropane.
2) The intermediate then reacts with hydroxide ions to form the final product, 2-bromobutane.
3) The final product is a saturated hydrocarbon with a bromine atom attached to the second carbon atom.
The major organic product of this reaction is 2-bromobutane, a saturated hydrocarbon with a bromine atom attached to the second carbon atom.
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What are the types of chemical bonds? Describe each.
Why do halogens get less reactive?
The halogens gets less reactive as we move down the group because the atomic mass will increases and the number of the electrons are increases.
The halogens get less reactive as we move top to bottom in the group in the periodic table as the atomic mass of the group 17 elements that is halogens will increases and as we move from from top to bottom in the periodic table the electrons are added and the number of electrons are increases.
This is reason , that the reactivity of the group 17 elements that is halogens will decreases as we move from top to bottom.
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Which action characterized Earth's earliest atmosphere (atmosphere I) ?
Helium and hydrogen gases escaped earth's gravity.
Increased oxygen allowed reptiles to thrive.
Heat energy was retained and water vapor condensed.
Ultraviolet light split water vapor into hydrogen and oxygen
The action "Heat energy was retained and water vapor condensed." characterized Earth's earliest atmosphere (atmosphere I)
Earth's earliest atmosphere, also known as atmosphere I, was primarily composed of methane, ammonia, and water vapor. The heat energy from the young Earth's molten surface caused these gases to rise and cool, leading to the condensation of water vapor and the formation of oceans. This process is known as the "greenhouse effect," as the retained heat energy allowed for the formation of a hospitable environment for the emergence of life. Ultraviolet light from the sun also played a role in the formation of the atmosphere by breaking down water vapor into hydrogen and oxygen, but this was not the primary process that characterized atmosphere I.
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What is the relationship between CO2 levels and sea levels?
The relationship between the CO₂ and the sea levels is the carbon dioxide is higher about 10 % at deep ocean than the surface.
This warms world due to the greenhouse gases that included the carbon dioxide , the water heat up and it expands due to which the sea level rises. if we remove the extra heat from the ocean that caused by the short lived gases , it lowers the sea levels and this process is very slow.
The carbon dioxide that dissolves in the ocean will cause the sea water to be acidify. this will harmful for the shellfish and the corals.
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What happens to the reactivity of metals as you go from left to right a decreases C Doubles B increases D stays the same?
The reactivity of the metals as we go across in the period or from the left to the right horizontally in the periodic table it will decreases.
The reactivity of the metals as we move across the period from left to right in the periodic table it will decreases. the reactivity of the metals as we move in the group from top to the bottom in the periodic table it will increases due the increase in the size of the elements from top to bottom.
Thus, the reactivity of the metals decreases as we move across period from left to the right in the periodic table.
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7. What is one of the BEST actions the US government can take to slow global warming?
-provide tax credits to those who carpool
-encourage people to buy electronic books versus paperbacks or hardbacks
-produce commercials that urge people to recycle
-invest in clean technologies such as wind and solar power
one of the BEST actions the US government can take to slow global warming is invest in clean technologies such as wind and solar power
What is the US government doing about global warming?EPA works with industry and others to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through regulatory initiatives and partnership programs. Within the Agency, EPA implements a range of strategies to reduce its own greenhouse gas emissions, increase energy efficiency, and take other steps to reduce its carbon footprintReaching 100% carbon pollution-free electricity by 2035. Achieving a net-zero emissions economy by 2050. Delivering 40% of the benefits from federal investments in climate and clean energy to disadvantaged communitiesMobilizing a whole-of-government approach, the United States is scaling up action at home and abroad to put the world on a path to reach net-zero emissions by 2050 and to achieve the global goal on adaptation. Learn more about the United States at COP27 and the U.S. Center
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A 15.0-mL sample of 0.100 M Ba(OH)2 is titrated with 0.125 MHCl.
Calculate the pH for different points throughout the titration curve and make a sketch of the curve.
The pH of a 0.100 M Ba(OH)2 solution is decreased to 6.51 when 15.0 mL of 0.125 M HCl is added. The titration curve of the reaction is a decreasing graph, with the pH decreasing as the volume of the HCl added increases.
Volume of HCl Added (mL) | pH
--------------------------|-----
0.0 | 12.32
2.5 | 10.98
5.0 | 9.81
7.5 | 8.79
10.0 | 7.94
12.5 | 7.18
15.0 (endpoint) | 6.51
The pH of a 0.100 M Ba(OH)2 solution is decreased to 6.51 when 15.0 mL of 0.125 M HCl is added. The titration curve of the reaction is a decreasing graph, with the pH decreasing as the volume of the HCl added increases.
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Benzene is a liquid with molecular formula C6H6
Ethene is a gas with molecular formula C2H4
Which statement is correct?
A 1 mole of benzene and 1 mole of ethene contain the same number of atoms.
B 1 mole of benzene and 1 mole of ethene both have a volume of 24 dm³ at room temperature and pressure.
C Both benzene and ethene have the same empirical formula.
D The number of carbon atoms in 0.5 moles of ethene is equal to the Avogadro constant.
And why is it that way?
Answer:
Benzene is a hydrocarbon with molecular formula of C6 H12 including 3πbond which are rotating
benzene is also a aromatic but ethene is not a aromatic
Explanation:
Answer: No, one mole of benzene (C6H6) and one mole of ethene (C2H4) will have the same number of molecules (6.02x10^23 benzene molecules and 6.02x10^23 molecules of ethene). However, one molecule of benzene consists of 12 atoms, while one molecule of ethene consists of 6 atoms.
What is the relative rate of diffusion of CH4 and NO2?
Answer:
=32×1632×√1632=34√2.
Explanation:
Define corrosion and explain the different basis of tendency or resistance of different
metals to corrosion
Corrosion is the process of chemical or electrochemical attack of materials by their external environment.
The tendency/resistance of different metals to corrosion largely depends on the composition of the metal. Iron and steel corrode in the presence of oxygen due to oxidation, while some metals such as chromium, nickel and molybdenum provide a protective layer of oxide film on the surface of the metal which is then resistant to corrosion. Other metals such as aluminum and zinc form sacrificial oxide layers which corrode and protect the metal from becoming completely damaged.
A controlled experiment _____.Group of answer choicesIs repeated many times to ensure that the results are accurateProceeds at a slow pace to guarantee that the scientist can carefully observe all reactions and process all experimental dataIncludes at least two groups, one of which does not receive the experimental treatmentIncludes at least two groups, one differing from the other by two or more variables
An experimental group and a control group are both included in a controlled experiment. At least one of the two groups—the group that is not subjected to the experimental treatment—is present in a controlled experiment.
In controlled experiment, the researcher wants to determine how one or more variables affects on something. Since many different variables affecting the results, and most of them are not of interest to the researcher, and they will kept under control. They must remain constant. There must be at least of two groups. One of them is control group, and the other one is experimental group.
During experiment, a researcher compares between two groups. Both are composed of individuals which is coming from same population, so they are very identical in all the aspects except for independent variables that the researcher changes in to the experimental group and they observe that how they will affect the individuals. Control group is used to identify any of the other factors influencing the results which is obtained in the study, apart from the modified variables of the treatment. Independent variable keeps constant in control group.
The experimental group receives the treatment. The researcher voluntarily modifies the independent variable's values to see how it impacts the subjects. There can be several experimental groups.
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18) Write the expression: the sum of the quantity h and 2 divided by 4. A) h 4 2 B) h 2 4 C) h 2 4 D) 4 h 2
The expression is [tex]\frac{(h+2)}{4}[/tex] which can be solved by BODMAS rule
The abbreviation BODMAS, which stands for "Brackets, Order of powers or roots, Division, and Multiplication," is followed by the BODMAS rule. A stands for addition and S for subtraction. According to the BODMAS rule, multi-step mathematical statements must be solved in the BODMAS order from left to right. Similar to how Addition and Subtraction depend on which comes first in the sentence, Division and Multiplication are thought of as interchangeable operations.
The expression can be written as follows WE have 2 quantities h and 2
Their sum can be written as h+2 Now We have the sum divided by 4 so it can be written as : [tex]\frac{(h+2)}{4}[/tex]
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A 325 0 g piece of gold at 427 degree C is dropped into 200.OmL of water at 22 0 degree C. Calculate the final temperature of the mixture. Specific Heat of gold
The final temperature of the mixture is 218.1°C.
The Specific Heat of gold 0.0123 J.
What is specific heat ?Specific heat is known to be the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by 1 degree. It is a physical property of matter, usually expressed in units of Joules/Kilograms/Kelvin (J/kgK).
Mass of gold = 325 g
Heat absorbed by water = mass of gold x specific heat x temperature change
325 x 0.128 x 405
Heat absorbed by water = 154,400 J
Heat capacity of water = mass of water x specific heat
200 x 4.184
Heat capacity of water = 836.8 J/degree Celsius
Final temperature = (heat absorbed by water ÷ heat capacity of water) + Initial temperature
Final temperature = (154400 ÷ 836.8) + 22
Final temperature = 218.1°C
Q = mcΔT
836.8 J/°C = 325 × c × (427°C - 218.1°C)
836.8 J/°C = 325 × c × 208.9
c = 836.8/(325 × 208.9)
c = 836.8/67,892.5
c = 0.0123 J
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H+ ions increase in concentration at lower pH values. Calculate how many more H+ ions there are in a solution at a pH = 2 than in a solution at a pH = 6. Find the concentration of H+ ions at a pH = 2 and at a pH = 6 in Table B. Then divide the concentration of H+ ions at a
pH = 2 by the of H+ ions at a pH = 6. Record your answer in Table C.
What is the concentration of H+ ions at a pH = 2?
mol/L
What is the concentration of H+ ions at a pH = 6?
mol/L
How many more H+ ions are there in a solution at a
pH = 2 than in a solution at a pH = 6?
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The number of hydrogen ions, H⁺, that are there in a solution at a
the pH of 2 than in a solution at a pH of 6 is 1000 or 10⁴.
What is the pH of a solution?The pH of a solution is the negative logarithm in base 10 of the hydrogen ion concentration of the solution.
pH = - log [H⁺]
Hence, the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution whose pH is given is determined using the formula given below as follows:
[tex][H^{+}] = 10^{-pH}[/tex]
For the solution of pH of 2
[H⁺] = 10⁻²
[H⁺] = 0.01 M
For the solution of pH of 6
[H⁺] = 10⁻⁶
[H⁺] = 0.000001 M
The ratio of the hydrogen ion concentration of the solutions will be:
Ratio of hydrogen ions = 0.01 / 0.000001 M
Ratio of hydrogen ions = 10000 or 10⁴
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We observe that 0.123 mole of the element bromine combines with 0.123 mole of the element lead to form a compound. What is the empirical formula for the compound?
The empirical formula of the compound with 0.123 moles of bromine and 0.123 moles of lead would be PbBr.
Empirical formula determinationThe empirical formula of a compound is the chemical formula of the compound where the component atoms are in their simplest, whole-number ratios.
In this case, the compound contains bromine and lead:
Br = 0.123 mole
Pb = 0.123 mole
Dividing through by the smallest mole
Br = 0.123/0.123 = 1
Pb = 0.123/0.123 = 1
Thus, bromine and lead are present in a 1:1 ratio in the chemical formula.
In other words, the empirical formula of the compound containing 0.123 moles of bromine and 0.123 moles of lead is PbBr.
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What happens to the energy put into the ice maker? (What is it used to do? How
is it transformed or transferred?)
Answer:
When ice or any other solid melts, its potential energy increases. Indeed, this is the only increase in energy, since the thermal kinetic energy, or temperature, does not increase while melting. Potential energy is the latent energy that could be released by the water, and this increases because the water will release heat energy if it is frozen solid again.
Ice is the lowest energy state of water at normal Earth pressures. At each phase change of water, whether ice to liquid water or liquid water to water vapor, the potential energy decreases. This is due to the Law of Conservation of Energy. Materials undergoing a change of state absorb or release heat energy, but their temperatures do not change. This is because, while the state change is occurring, all the heat energy is converted into the potential energy of the new state of matter.
Water, in particular, has a very large change in potential energy during phase changes. It takes a great deal of energy to change water from one state to another. This is because of the strong hydrogen bonds that form between water molecules. The liquid phase allows water molecules to be in contact with each other, while the solid phase puts water molecules in an overall optimal configuration relative to each other.
Explanation:
Where do the 2 ATP produced in fermentation come from?
Glycolysis during fermentation only yields two ATP each glucose molecule, which is significantly less ATP than is produced during respiration.
What distinguishes a compound from a molecule?A collection of more than two atoms joined by chemical bonds is referred to as a molecule. The compound is a mixture made up of two or more distinct kinds of elements that are chemically combined in a predetermined ratio. Not every molecule is a compound. Molecules make up all chemicals.
Just how many atoms make up a molecule?According to the context, it term might or might not include ions that meet this requirement. A molecule is a collection of atoms that are held together by the attractive forces called as chemical bonds.
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Which represents the greatest mass?
• all the same
• 1.0 mol P
• 1.0 mol I
• 1.0 mol K
• 1.0 mol Al
Answer:
it is 1 mole of I is correct
John is completing a lab in which he is using the corrosive base sodium hydroxide (NaOH). For this laboratory experiment, what types of safety precautions should he take
Please put on a lab apron. It helps shield clothing from damage and stains. Examining glass for fractures and chips. This damaged or chipped glassware needs to be properly disposed of.
In order to deal with it safely, we must take the appropriate precautions. Skin burns or other skin injury can be brought on by sodium hydroxide. Additionally, it can injure eyes. Learn as much as you can about the chemicals that will be utilized, including any exposure or leak risks. Find the spill kits and learn how to use them. Verify labels and throw away any chemicals that aren't 100 percent pure. For ease of access, alphabetize the lab chemicals. Security is the practice of keeping unwelcome dangers and hazards out of the lab environment.
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16% of m is 28
16% x m = 28
0.16 x m = 28
m = ...
Answer:
m=175
Explanation:
100/16 = 6.25
6.25x28 = 175
Answer: To solve this equation for m, you can divide both sides of the equation by 0.16. This will give you:
m = 28 / 0.16
Simplifying the right side of the equation gives:
m = 175
Therefore, m = 175.
Explanation:
In the last minute rush to assemble the demonstration, your teacher spills the lead chloride all over their sandwich and is left with 57.2 grams in the bottle. How much potassium iodide should be weighed out to convert all of the lead chloride to product?