Marbury v. Madison was the supreme court case set the precedent of judicial review.
The Supreme Court's ruling in this case established the courts' authority to check the constitutionality of the activities of the other two branches of the government.
Chief Justice John Marshall's ruling in Marbury v. Madison established the judicial review principle. This acted as a significant contribution to the "checks and balances" system designed to prevent any one branch of the federal government from becoming overly strong.
"A law that violates the Constitution is unenforceable." The Supreme Court for the first time deemed a legislation approved by Congress and signed by the President illegal with these words, which were penned by Chief Justice Marshall.
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All communication standards associated with local area networks are governed by ________.
Answer:
i think the IEEE 802 Protocol
Explanation:
In which of the following situation can bench trial occur
In the justice system, a bench trial can occur only when the defendant does not request a jury trial.
See the Explanation below.
What is a Bench trail?Simply put, a bench trial can be defined as a situation in the justice system where the judge decides guilt or not guilt, however, the Jury Trial is when an array of other lawyers have to decide whether a person is guilty or not guilty.
In conclusion, for the judge to issue a bench trial it has been stated that the defendant has not specifically requested a trial by the Jury
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Local governments in texas, such as cities and counties, derive their authority from which sources?.
Answer:
mention four benefits the people on earth derive from oceans
What type of contract did Godfrey form when he put the advert for his lost phone up, and can the young boy enforce this contract against him?
The advert for Godfrey's lost phone is not a contract but an invitation to treat.
What is a contract?A contract is an agreement between different parties that is enforceable by law.
For a contract to exist, these elements are required:
Mutual assentValid offer and acceptanceAdequate considerationCapacityLegality.Thus, the young boy cannot enforce the contract against Godfrey as none was made between him and Godfrey.
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2. If you ran the world, which acts that are now legal would you make
criminal? Which criminal acts would you legalize? What would be the
probable consequences of your actions?
It can enhance social integration and social regulation. A prohibited act is usually an unlawful physical movement that is expressed in a statute, or a case in jurisdictions that permit common-law crimes. The illegal act must be volunteer and cannot be based solely on the status of the defendant or the defendant's views.
What are some crimes that should be decriminalized?abortiondrug possession, and recreational drug use.euthanasia.gambling.homosexuality.polygamy.What is an accurate depiction of civil laws?Civil law is a broad, codified set of legal regulations created by legislators. A civil system absolutely defines the cases that can be brought to court, the procedures for handling claims, and the punishment for an offense.
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Justin wants to file a suit against mikayla. for a court to hear the case a. the court must issue a deposition. b. the court must have jurisdiction. c. the parties must own property. d. mikayla must agree.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Which approach to law relies on decisions made by judges in previous cases along with statutes and regulations made by legislatures
Common law relies on decisions made by judges in previous cases along with statutes and regulations made by legislatures.
What is Common law?
In law, common law is the body of law formed by judges and comparable quasi-judicial tribunals by virtue of being declared in written decisions. It is also known as judicial precedent, judge-made law, or case law. The fact that "common law" emerges as precedent is its distinguishing feature. In circumstances where the parties differ on the law, a common law court looks to previous precedential decisions of competent courts and synthesizes the principles of those previous cases as applicable to the current facts. If a similar matter has already been decided, the court is usually compelled to follow the reasons employed in the earlier ruling (a principle known as stare decisis).Therefore, common law relies on decisions made by judges in previous cases along with statutes and regulations made by legislatures.
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Members who lose their eligibility for the d-snp due to a change or loss of medicaid status are responsible for what cost sharing?.
Medicaid cost sharing is the responsibility of the members who lose their eligibility for the D-SNP as a result of a change or loss in their Medicaid status.
What is Medicaid?Medicaid is the country's public health insurance program for low-income individuals, it should be highlighted.
Medicaid is the country's public health insurance program for low-income individuals, and it provides coverage to 1 in 5 Americans, many of whom have complicated and expensive medical demands.
The Medicaid entitlement is predicated on two guarantees: first, states are promised federal matching funds without a cap for qualified services delivered to eligible enrollees under Medicaid, and second, all Americans who fulfill Medicaid eligibility standards are assured coverage.
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According to lesson 4,5, what are 3 of 4 questions you can ask yourself when assessing your fitness to drive?
Are you emotionally capable of operating a vehicle at that time?
Are the documents you need to drive legitimate documents?
Do you understand how your automobile works and the applicable traffic laws?
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A few questions are:
Are you emotionally fit enough to drive at that time?
Do you have the proper paperwork you need to drive?
Do you know how your car works and what the rules of the road are?
What is the medical fitness to drive assessment?Evaluating Fitness to Drive for Commercial and Private Vehicle Drivers describes the applicable national medical criteria that must be followed while conducting the test. It contains the examination proforma and examiner instructions in detail. The Registrar of Motor Vehicles is in charge of granting, renewing, suspending, or cancelling a driving license or an auxiliary certificate. Decisions on granting licenses are made after carefully weighing all pertinent variables, such as an applicant's health and driving prowess.
Criminal Liability & Insurance - Health professionals may be held civilly responsible if a court determines that they failed to take reasonable precautions to guarantee that intoxicated drivers only operate vehicles in situations that do not place them in danger. Health practitioners may be held liable, therefore professional indemnity insurers may fairly expect them to adhere to national medical standards.
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Sasha is playing a game with two friends. Using the spinner pictured, one friend spun a one, and the other friend spun a four. Sasha needs to spin a number higher than both friends in order to win the game, and she wants to calculate her probability of winning. What is the probability that Sasha will win the game
There will be three possibilities that Sasha hopes to achieve, and he should include them all in his probability estimate.
How can we define probability?The possibility of an event taking place may be quantified using the concept of probability.
What exactly is the result?The probable results of an experiment or test are referred to as its outcomes.
Formula to compute the probability
P(A)=favour outcomes/total outcome
Where
sample space = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}
n=8
There were a total of eight different results.
In order for Sasha to win the game, he must spin a number that is higher than any of his companions.
It is required that the numbers be more than 5.
6, 7, and 8 will be the numbers that appear.
consequently,
The total number of positive outcomes is equal to three.
Hence. There are three outcomes that Sasha would like to see when he does his estimate of the likelihood.
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Answer:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
Explanation:
I wish there would be choices next time
——-Heighten aggressive or hostile behavior and distort the drivers decision making process
Stimulant Heighten aggressive or hostile behavior and distort the drivers decision making process.
What is stimulant?They are substance consumed by an individual that makes them do thing irrationally.
It gives them additional strength and can raise their nervous activity in the body.
Therefore, Stimulant Heighten aggressive or hostile behavior and distort the drivers decision making process.
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Stimulants heighten aggressive or hostile behavior and distort the drivers decision making process. Option B. Stimulants is the correct answer. Read below about stimulants.
What are stimulants?Stimulants is an overarching term that covers many drugs including those that increase activity of the central nervous system and the body, drugs that are pleasurable and invigorating, or drugs that have sympathomimetic effects.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B. Stimulants.
The complete question goes thus:
________ heighten aggressive or hostile behavior and distort the driver's decision-making process.
(A) Hallucinogens
(B) Stimulants
(C) Depressants
(D) Narcotics
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After an outcry, how long do educators have to report the outcry to family services according to texas law?.
After an outcry, educators are required to report the outcry to family services according to Texas law immediately but not later than 48 hours.
What is an outcry according to Texas law?An outcry refers to the passage of information by a child or disabled victim of a statutorily- designated offense, like a sexual offense.
Educators are regarded as outcry witnesses. An outcry witness is legally obligated to report the statutorily-designated offense and may be invited during the trial proceedings to testify.
Under Texas law, an outcry by a child against any form of abuse can be used as sufficient legal evidence to support a criminal conviction of the perpetrator.
Thus, after an outcry, educators are required to report the outcry to family services according to Texas law immediately but not later than 48 hours.
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_____ means that laws must be applied fairly and equally to all people, especially to a citizen accused of a crime.
According to the research, Due process means that laws must be applied fairly and equally to all people, especially to a citizen accused of a crime.
What is due process?It is the principle that guarantees that each person has certain minimum guarantees so that the result of a judicial process is equitable and fair.
It is linked to respect for the rights of a person who, within the framework of the judicial procedure, can go from accused to imputed, then prosecuted and finally convicted.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, Due process means that laws must be applied fairly and equally to all people, especially to a citizen accused of a crime.
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what are the cons of the national incident-based reporting system? NIBRS
The inference is that the disadvantage of the NIBRS is that it has limited coverage.
What is NIBRS?The National Incident-Based Reporting System brings detailed, incident-based data to the Uniform Crime Reporting program.
It is an incident-based reporting system for crimes known to the police
In this case, the inference is that the disadvantage of the NIBRS is that it has limited coverage.
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State laws that preempt HIPAA privacy provisions usually cover the following types of information, except for
State laws that preempt HIPAA privacy provisions usually cover the following types of information, except for cardiac.
When new federal laws were approved in 1996, there were no clear HIPAA exceptions for emergency cases. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the Office for Civil Rights (OCR) issued a bulletin in 2014 to make clear how protected health information (PHI) might be utilized in emergency scenarios without breaking the law in response to public health emergencies across the world. Except for therapeutic reasons, the amount of information disclosed must always be "minimum required," and all reasonable steps must be taken to prevent unauthorised use of the patient's information.
Hospitals are exempt from the sanctions and fines usually associated with HIPAA violations, such as using PHI to speak with a patient's family member without authorization, provide a patient with a copy of the entity's privacy notice, or safeguard the patient's complete privacy or confidentiality, for a brief but defined period in the event of a declared public health emergency.
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Tim has recently been laid off from his job. He was the one in his family who took care of health insurance. Which law will help him to continue to provide care for his family?
Tim can profit from the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA) in the US.
COBRA permits people who have been laid off or encountered specific qualifying occasions to proceed with their health care coverage inclusion, even subsequent to losing their employment. Under COBRA, Tim and his family can select to keep a similar medical coverage plan they had while he was utilized, however presently he should pay the full charge (counting the business' commitment) in addition to a little managerial expense.
COBRA inclusion commonly goes on for a restricted period, for the most part as long as year and a half, giving Tim a chance to track down elective medical coverage choices while keeping up with congruity of care for his loved ones.
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A license holder is discussing a contract with a client. What should she NOT say?
"From a legal standpoint, I think it's best if you add a contingency here. I'll write one for you”
"Oh, you don't understand that sentence? Let me explain it to you."
"This clause here means that you have to get the seller the earnest money by that date and time”
"You sign right here.”
A license holder is discussing a contract with a client. she NOT say is A. "From a legal standpoint, I think it's best if you add a contingency here. I'll write one for you”
What are advantages of licensing?Some of the benefits of licensing include the following.
Income without overhead.Potentially better marketingDiffuse competitions.Risk of IP theft.No proof of revenue.Forced competition.Risk of diminished importance.What are the benefits of being a licensee?Benefits to the license include:
The license gaining entry to established intellectual property and being able to enter the market more quickly. The license not having to pool help to conduct research and product to develop their own creations or assistance.
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The elements of child abduction (PC 207e) are: (1) taking a child (2) intent to detain the child and (3) ______ from its parents, guardian, public agency, etc. The child’s _________has no effect on this section.
Answer:
1. ³/⁵-¹⁹⅘fright 5&23⁹/⁶
Which assignment would require you to use domain-specific academic vocabulary from more than one domain?
Draft a persuasive essay about climate change.
What does domain-specific vocabulary actually mean?
The term "domain-specific vocabulary" describes words that are unique to a certain field of study. This is the precise, subject-specific terminology that permeates all of our lessons. These might be the terms found in our textbook glossaries for math, science, and social studies as well as on our word walls.
Domain-specific terms fall into the third group of the three tiers of vocabulary words, which are words that are not often a part of our vocabulary unless we are conversing or studying a specific subject.
Science-related terms like photosynthesis, hibernation, nocturnality, classification, species, hypothesis, etc. fall under this category.
Domain-specific math vocabulary includes phrases like equivalent, quotient, product, etc. that are quite exact.
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NATIONAL AUTO DEALERS EXCHANGE, L.P., PLAINTIFF,
v.
DIRECTOR, DIVISION OF TAXATION, DEFENDANT.
PART II: FX ECON301 Case Question Interrogatory [Research Part III] 50 marks evenly weighted ILO:A1/A2
Cite Case Name: NATIONAL AUTO DEALERS EXCHANGE, L.P., PLAINTIFF, v. DIRECTOR, DIVISION OF TAXATION, DEFENDANT. * SEC:___ NAME:______________________SID#_______________
*If unanswered, or answered incorrectly, -2 ½ marks.
Battery#1
[1] What is the jurisdiction of the case? (Answer no more than 3 words)
A: court to declare the assessment of Corporation Business Tax
[2] Is this a class action law suit? Answer Yes or No. If yes, briefly describe the class in one short sentence (25 words or less):
A: yes,
[3] Which party prevails (wins) in the case? __________________________ (single term or cite the name of the party)
[4] Is a fine or restitution or a monetary award of damages involved in this case? If so, indicate the sums involved. (HIGHLIGHT or CIRCLE THE CORRECT UNDERLINED TERM ABOVE) Sum awarded: ____________ (If not applicable identify outcome sought e.g. equitable relief or declaratory judgment: ________________________________ (4 words or less)
[5] Is this a final adjudication of a substantive law claim? Answer YES or NO. If YES, indicate substantive law claim decision. If NO indicate that the matter has been REMANDED to a lower court or that it is a final adjudication of a procedural law claim. If a final adjudication of a procedural law claim, indicate the nature of the procedural dispute in one brief sentence. _____________________________________________________________________________ (25 words or less)
1. The jurisdiction of the case is in New Jersey.
2. It is not a class-action lawsuit. A class-action lawsuit involves a large group and not a partnership. For instance, if all the Auto Dealers in New Jersey are involved in the case, it becomes a class-action lawsuit.
3. The plaintiff, NATIONAL AUTO DEALERS EXCHANGE, L.P, prevails in the case.
4. There was no monetary award in the case. It was a summary judgment, which does not require a full trial.
5. This case was a final adjudication of a substantive law claim. The court affirmed that the tax division of New Jersey lacked the jurisdiction to impose or assess NADE for corporate tax since it was not a company for corporate tax purposes but a pass-through entity.
What is jurisdiction?Jurisdiction refers to the level of government that exercises the legal authority to decide a lawsuit.
In the United States, jurisdiction is divided into local, state, and federal levels.
What is a pass-through entity?Some of the pass-through entities include sole proprietorship, partnerships, LLCs, and S-corporations.
A pass-through entity is not assessed for corporate tax because the profits are distributed to the individual owners who are assessed for personal taxes.
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What is the term for an individual or group that attempts to conduct malicious activities against enterprises?.
Answer: In cyber security and threat intelligence, a threat actor is a broad term for any individual or group of individuals that attempts to or successfully conducts malicious activities against enterprises, whether intentionally or unintentionally
If the legislature creates an idea for a law, debates the bill, then allows people to vote on their proposed legislation, its called a ____
If the legislature creates an idea for a law, debates the bill, then allows people to vote on their proposed legislation, its called an Act.
What is an Act?An act is a bill that has been decide on by the legislators to be approved.
An act can be a bill that is approved and it has the potential to becoming a law.
Therefore, An act create an idea for a law, debates the bill, and then allows people to vote on their proposed legislation.
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The individual rights interpretation of the right to bear arms is supported by the a. the preamble to the Second Amendment. b. the Commerce Clause. c. United States v. Miller. d. NRA.
Statutes that impose mandatory prison sentences, generally a life sentence, on those convicted of an offense if they have been previously convicted of two prior serious criminal offenses are called _____.
Statutes that impose mandatory prison sentences, on those convicted of an offense if they have been previously convicted of two prior serious criminal offenses are called three-strikes law.
What is three-strikes law?Three-strikes law, serves as the criminal sentencing structure which is been imposed on anyone found guilty for the third violation of violent felonies.
Therefore, Statutes that impose mandatory prison sentences, on those convicted of an offense if they have been previously convicted of two prior serious criminal offenses are called three-strikes law.
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________ covers the legal principles that apply to government agencies, bureaus, boards, or commissions. Group of answer choices Criminal law Contract law Constitutional law Tort law Administrative law
The law that covers the legal principles that apply to government agencies, bureaus, boards, or commissions is; Administrative Law
What is the law that governs the principles?There are different laws for different parastatals and also purposes for different countries.
Now, like we see in the options that there are different laws like Criminal Law, Constitutional Law, Administrative Law, e.t.c.
In this question, the correct answer would be administrative law because it covers the legal principles that apply to government agencies bureaus, boards, or commissions (Part of Public Law).
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Administrative law covers the legal principles that apply to government agencies
What is an Administrative law ?An administrative law is a legal framework set out to regulate the functions of the executive and its agencies to prevent the abuse of power by the executive. Also protecting the citizens.
Hence we can conclude that Administrative law covers the legal principles that apply to government agencies
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What laws do you think could be put in place to protect you as a consumer and make you have more trust in the law process
Consumer protection law is a law that could be put in place to protect me as a consumer and make you have more trust in the law process.
What is Consumer protection law?Consumer protection law is a law that bring about the prohibition of unfair or deceptive acts which is related to promotional activities as well as sales practices.
In this case, Consumer protection law is a law that could be put in place to protect me as a consumer and make you have more trust in the law process.
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Because teens can obtain tobacco illegally, ____ are being removed from unsupervised areas.
Because teens can obtain tobacco illegally, the cigarette vending machines are being removed from unsupervised areas.
What are the benefits of being tobacco free?
Improves health status and enhances quality of life. Reduces the risk of premature death and can add as much as 10 years to life expectancy. Reduces the risk for many adverse health effects, including poor reproductive health outcomes, cardiovascular diseases, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and cancer.What is the name of the stimulant found in tobacco leaves?
Nicotine is a stimulant drug that speeds up the messages travelling between the brain and body. It is the main psychoactive ingredient in tobacco products and so this Drug Facts page will focus on the effects of nicotine when consumed by using tobacco.Learn more about tobacco here:
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The correct answer is Cigarette machines.
Because teens can obtain tobacco illegally, Cigarette machines are now being removed from unsupervised areas.
Why is tobacco harmful? Tobacco can cause problems with immunity as it makes you prone to various infections. The digestive system also faces issues with the use of tobacco. Tobacco can cause addiction and therefore it also affects your sleep schedule and sleep patterns. Another major issue lies with infertility. Use of tobacco can cause erectile dysfunction and many other problems. Tobacco has harmful chemicals in it that can cause blackening of lips, nails and it has harmful effects on the skin. Cancer due to Tobacco abuse is also very common and fatal.To learn more about substance abuse visit: https://brainly.com/question/14957022?
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Can ABC agents arrest an individual for criminal violations of the laws pertaining to alcoholic
beverages?
O a. No, they only investigate civil complaints
O b. No, they must work with local law enforcement to make an arrest
O c. No, they can only issue written warnings
Od. Yes, as they are sworn peace officers
E
Yes, ABC agents arrest an individual for criminal violations of the laws pertaining to alcoholic beverages: d. Yes, as they are sworn peace officers.
Who is an ABC agents?ABC agent are the agents whose role and responsibility is to prevent excessive drinking of alcohol or the abuse of alcohol beverage.
Hence, option D is correct because ABC Agents are sworn peace officers who help to conduct criminal investigation and to arrest those who violated alcohol beverage law.
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Define electronic media and mass media.
Political Sceince
Electronic Media:
As opposed to static media (printing), which is transmitted to a smaller audience, electronic media is described as material that can be shared on any electronic device and viewed by the general public. Electronic media includes things like television, radio, and the internet.
Selling oneself and other entities, such as businesses, products, and so forth, is one of the many goals that may be achieved by using electronic media. Electronic media is an effective means to communicate with one another, whether via the use of media devices and networks or social media sources like television or the Internet. These are just a handful of the many ways you may use electronic media for good.
Mass Media:
A system of technology known as mass media—which includes radio, television, newspapers, etc.—is utilized as the main method of communication to reach the majority of the general audience.
Impact of globalization
As much as they have advanced in technological and scientific development, humans have also turned to leisure and relaxation. There is no longer any place on Earth that is inaccessible to electronic information sources because to years of globalization and the spread of technology to practically every nook and crevice. Who doesn't possess a computer or a television? But these are all outdated tales. Nowadays, people carry gadgets in their pockets that connect them to the outside world e.g. cell phones.
Concept of Mass Media
Mass media is the means that people bring to their utility in order to communicate with people. It serves as a channel for information. The emergence of mass media makes it possible for us to watch the news or our favorite TV show on our TVs and listen to our favorite RJs on the radio.
Source of Information
Mass media is any source that sends information to public (masses). It can include sources like newspapers, magazines, internet, TV, radio etc. TV and radio are not mass media per se but they become mass media only when they have the connection and they are capable of accessing the media so they are the sources.
Applications of Mass Media
There are diverse applications of mass media in the world today. However, it exists since ages. Back in older times, people used drums to invite the residents of a community where they would gather and then announce the news to them. This is how their mass media would be like. Then gradually when they could write, they would paste the news on the places where majority could read and update others. It became more advanced with the passage of time and today we have internet and social media which is the most advanced form of mass media.
Mass media develops awareness among people regarding social and political issues. It’s also a means to educate, entertain and connect. It has strengthened our modes of accessibility.
Types of Mass Media
There are various types of mass media which are as follows:
Print media- It involves magazines, newspapers and even billboards that we see everywhere around us.Electronic media- It includes television and radio.New age media- Mobile phones, computers, Apple TV, Play Stations etc.Lily and Jayla are residents of New Hampshire. They are involved in a car accident in Maine. Lily suffers serious injuries that result in $100,000 in medical bills. Lily can sue Jayla in
a.
federal court due to diversity jurisdiction.
b.
federal court due to federal question jurisdiction.
c.
an appellate court.
d.
state court.
Answer:
Explanation:
soorry
Lily and Jayla are residents of New Hampshire. They are involved in a car accident in Maine. Lily suffers serious injuries that result in $100,000 in medical bills. Lily can sue Jayla in federal court due to diversity jurisdiction.
What is federal court?
The hearing of the cases of criminal, civil, and financial scandal matters is referred to as “federal court.” There is only one power, the federal court. Conflict between the two states was settled by the federal court. District courts, circuit courts, and the Supreme Court make up the federal judiciary. The federal court is able to override the constitution.
Lily and Jayla are the residents of the New Hampshire. They are the involved in the car accident in Maine. It was to suffer it was the serious injuries are the result of the $100,000 are the medical bills are the based of the diversity of the jurisdiction. The decision of the federal courts are the main motive of they solve the dispute.
Therefore, option (a) is correct.
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