when a ketohexose takes its cyclic hemiacetal form, it will have ___ chiral carbons, and be one of ___ a total of chiral stereoisomers.

Answers

Answer 1

when a ketohexose takes its cyclic hemiacetal form, it will have 5 chiral carbons, and be one of  32 a total of chiral stereoisomers.

ketohexose is a six-carbon sugar that contains a ketone functional group. When it takes its cyclic hemiacetal form, it forms a ring structure with an oxygen atom linking two carbon atoms. This process results in the creation of a new chiral center at the carbon atom that forms the hemiacetal linkage.

In a ketohexose, there are initially 4 chiral carbons, each with two possible configurations (R or S). When the cyclic hemiacetal form is generated, additional chiral carbon is created, bringing the total to 5 chiral carbons. The number of possible stereoisomers can be calculated using the formula 2^n, where n is the number of chiral centers. In this case, there are 2^5 possible stereoisomers, which equals 32.

These 32 chiral stereoisomers can be categorized into enantiomers and diastereomers. Enantiomers are non-superimposable mirror images of each other, while diastereomers are stereoisomers that are not mirror images. The existence of these different stereoisomers is important in biochemistry and other scientific disciplines, as the different configurations can lead to varying properties and biological activities.

In summary, when a ketohexose forms its cyclic hemiacetal structure, it creates a new chiral carbon, resulting in a total of 32 possible chiral stereoisomers.

Know more about ketohexose here:

https://brainly.com/question/31425836

#SPJ11


Related Questions

Describe 1 physical property and 1 chemical properties of a metal bicycle

Answers

Answer:

A physical property would be The metal, while a possible chemical property would be a chance of gallium. (Gallium is liquid on hot days)

Explanation:

What happens during meiosis that does NOT happen during mitosis?
A new cells are formed
B two rounds of cell division
C DNA is passed on to the daughter cells
D parent cells grow in size before division
please help

Answers

Answer is B two rounds or cell division

How do you think the artist creates sculptures that vary in color and intensity?

Answers

Answer:

Light reflected off objects. Color has three main characteristics: hue (red, green, blue, etc.), value (how light or dark it is), and intensity (how bright or dull it is). Colors can be described as warm (red, yellow) or cool (blue, gray), depending on which end of the color spectrum they fall.

Christ Crowned / Honthorst

 

Christ Crowned with Thorns, Gerrit van Honthorst, about 1620

Value describes the brightness of color. Artists use color value to create different moods. Dark colors in a composition suggest a lack of light, as in a night or interior scene. Dark colors can often convey a sense of mystery or foreboding.

Light colors often describe a light source or light reflected within the composition. In this painting, the dark colors suggest a night or interior scene. The artist used light colors to describe the light created by the candle flame.

Annunciation / Bouts

 

The Annunciation, Dieric Bouts, 1450–1455

Intensity describes the purity or strength of a color. Bright colors are undiluted and are often associated with positive energy and heightened emotions. Dull colors have been diluted by mixing with other colors and create a sedate or serious mood. In this image the artist captured both the seriousness and the joy of the scene with the dull gray stone interior and the bright red drapery.

Explanation:

How are the atomic number and the number of protons related to each other?

Answers

Answer:

Neutral atoms of each element contain an equal number of protons and electrons. The number of protons determines an element's atomic number and is used to distinguish one element from another. ... Together, the number of protons and the number of neutrons determine an element's mass number.

Explanation:

What are the 3 Newton laws

Answers

Answer:

The laws are: (1) Every object moves in a straight line unless acted upon by a force.

(2) The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force exerted and inversely proportional to the object's mass.

(3) For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

hey mate ..

this image best explains the 3 laws ..

Thank u ..

plz mark me as brainliest ..

follow me

How many orbitals are in the subshell with the following quantum numbers: n=4,l=2,ml=−2,−1,0,1,2?
Select the correct answer below:

A. 1

B. 3

C. 5

D. 7

Answers

The answer is the C.5

Which of the following has a negative charge?

neutrons
electrons
nucleus
protons

Answers

Answer:

electrons have a negative charge

Explanation:

Answer:

Electrons

Explanation:

How many atoms are in 1.22 moles of magnesium?

Answers

Answer:

7.34684 × 10^23 atoms

Explanation:

Well, one mole is basically

6.022 × 10^23 atoms. So 1.22 moles would be

6.022 × 10^23 ⋅ 1.22 atoms.

6.022 × 10^23 ⋅ 1.22 = 7.34684 × 10^23 atoms

The total number of atoms in 1.22 moles of magnesium is 7.34 × 10²³.

One mole of a substance is equal to 6.022 × 10²³ units of that substance (such as atoms, molecules, or ions).The number 6.022 × 10²³ is known as Avogadro's number or Avogadro's constant.

Given:

1.22 moles of magnesium

[tex]1 \text{ mole}= 6.022*10^{23}\text{ atoms}\\\\1.22 \text{ moles}= 1.22*6.022*10^{23}\text{ atoms}\\\\1.22 \text{ moles}=7.34*10^{23}\text{ atoms}[/tex]

So, the total number of atoms in 1.22 moles of magnesium is 7.34 × 10²³.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/11175128

is there a better way to figure out the ratio of molecule types? What might that be?

Answers

no i don’t think so

Which structures join with the cell’s membrane during exocytosis?

Answers

Answer:Exocytosis is also used to integrate new proteins into the cell membrane. In this process, the new protein is formed inside the cell, and migrates to phospholipid bilayer of the vesicle. The vesicle, containing the new protein as a part of the phospholipid bilayer, fuses with the cell membrane.

Explanation:

describe the three states of matter that are present when snow melts

Answers

Answer:

solid liquid and gas

Explanation:

ice is a solid then it melts to liquid and evaporates into gas

Answer:

Snow is basically water;

ice/snow is solid state

water is liquid state

vapour is gaseous state

Explanation:

Determine the number of moles in a 100.0g sample of water.

Answers

Answer:

5.55 moles is the answer ....

Explanation:

if 18g H2O is equal to 1 mole then 100 g H2O is how much?

100/18 which is 5.55

Answer:

5.551

Explanation:

100.0g x 1mol H20/18.015g H20 = 5.551 moles of H20

The 18.015g is from the periodic table. H = 1.008x2 = 2.016g H2

0= 15.999

15.999 + 2.016= 18.015

Hi please help with these questions :)

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

because electricity has a good conduct tha is mental

I WILL GIVE YOU BRANILY PLS

Answers

Answer:

what dose this even mean?

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is TRUE about the loose rocks on the surface
of the earth? (SC.6.E.6.1
Both the large loose rocks and the small loose rocks used to be part
of earth's solid rock layer.
The large loose rocks used to be part of earth's solid rock layer, but
the small loose rocks were never part of the solid rock layer.
The small loose rocks used to be part of earth's solid rock layer, but
the large loose rocks were never part of the solid rock layer.
Neither the large nor the small loose rocks used to be part of earth's
solid rock layer

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

Answer:

Both large loose rocks and the small loose rocks used to be apart of the earths solid rock layer.

Explanation:

what is a method to isolate insoluble salts after a neutralisation reaction

Answers

Answer:

multiply

Explanation:

multiplacation

In eukaryotic cells, RNA is transcribed from DNA in the _____

ribosomes

nuclear membrane

cytosol

nucleus

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Nucleolus

Identify the problem that the cold pack must address

Just need 1-3 sentences

Answers

Answer:

A person's hand holding a cold pack on an ankle ... To determine if a reaction is exothermic or endothermic, you have to compare the ... Well, that also applies to energy of solution problems.

Explanation:

Answer:

To determine if a reaction is exothermic or endothermic, you have to compare

Explanation:

What is on the left side of the arrow 2H2+1O2 --> 2H2O

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - reactants.

Explanation:

In any chemical reaction, there is an arrow that distinguishes the two major components of the chemical equation by placed in between them. These two components are reactants and products.

OftenlThe reactants placed on the left side of a chemical equation and the products placed on the right side of a chemical equation. In this given case, the reactants 2H2 + 1O2 are placed on the left side of the equation.


What is the motion of the particles in this kind of wave?
A.the particles will move up and down over large areas.
B.the particles will up and down over small areas.
C.the particles will move side to side over small areas.
D.the particles will move side to side over large areas.

Answers

Answer:

not sure sorry

Explanation:

An iron nail that has rusted is an example of a chemical reaction.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

What molecular geometry would be expected for BF3 and NH3?

Answers

Answer:

Boron trifluoride would have a trigonal planar geometry.Ammonia would have a trigonal pyramidal geometry.

Explanation:

There are three valence electrons in a boron atom.

In boron trifluoride, the central boron atom did not achieve an octet with eight valence electrons. Rather, that boron atom would be electron deficient with only six valence electrons.

Each of the three fluoride atoms would have shared one valence electron with that boron atom, with a total of three boron-fluorine single bonds. On the other hand, all three of the valence electrons of that boron atom would be involved in bonding. Hence, there would be no extra valence electrons to act as lone pairs on that boron atom.

Hence, the central boron atom would have three electron domains (one for each boron-fluorine bond) with none of the electron domains coming from lone pairs. By the VSEPR theory, the geometry of the molecule would be trigonal planar. All four atoms in this molecule would be in the same plane.

There are five valence electrons in a nitrogen atom.

In ammonia, the central nitrogen atom is indeed able to achieve an octet (with eight valence electrons in total.) Three of the five valence electrons of nitrogen would form a total of three hydrogen-nitrogen bonds. The other two valence electrons would form a lone pair.

Hence the central nitrogen atom would have four electron domains (one for each of the three hydrogen-nitrogen bond, and one for the lone pair.) Hence, by the VSEPR theory, the geometry of this molecule would be trigonal pyramidal.

Calculate the number of molecules in 64.5 grams of Nitrogen monoxide, NO

Answers

N=9.933

Explanation:

no of mole = m÷mr

then ,no of molecules=n×la

Two atoms of Nh3 reacts with one N2 how many moles of Nh3 reacts with one 2.00 mole of N2​

Answers

Explanation:

there are four (4)mole of Nh3 that react with N2

Which additional claim can be BEST supported by the evidence from the skulls in the whale fossil record?

A.
The fossil record shows differences in the skulls of the mammals, which shows that they are from three separate species that all lived at the same time.

B.
The fossil record shows similarities in the skulls of the mammals, which shows that they must have had similar habitats and environments.

C.
The fossil record shows that some mammals evolved so that their nostrils are further at the top of their skull for better breathing while in the water.

D.
The fossil record does not give enough evidence about the mammals to determine if there is a relationship between the three skulls.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I think it is B because it starts out with it's nostrils so it is on the mouth causing it not to be able to breathe but over time it's nostril moved to the top of the head so they could breather better

30)
Cosmologists believe that the universe is expanding and that it has been expanding since the Big Bang. Astronomers
viewing distant stars see evidence of this expansion in which phenomenon?
A)
Red shift
B)
Blue shift
Gamma pulse
D)
Background radiation

Answers

Answer:

i did this so the next person can have brainliest

Explanation:

Determine whether each change represents oxidation or reduction. 1) CH3CHO to CH3CH2OH 2) CH3OH to CH4 3) N2H4to N2 4) gain of electrons 5) NO-2 to NH3 6) NAD+ to NADH 7) CH4 to Co2 8) Ag+ to Ag

Answers

Answer:

1) oxidation

2) Reduction

3) Oxidation

4) Reduction

5) Reduction

6) Reduction

7) Oxidation

8) Reduction

Explanation:

Oxidation is said to have taken place when there is a positive change in the oxidation number while reduction is said to have taken place when there is a decrease in the oxidation number.

The change from CH3CHO to CH3CH2OH represents on oxidation reaction.

The change from CH3OH to CH4 is a reduction because the oxidation number of carbon changes from +2 to -4.

The change from N2H4to N2 is an oxidation because the oxidation number of nitrogen increases from -2 to 0.

The gain in electrons is a reduction because the gain of electron leads to a decrease in oxidation number.

The change from NO- 2 to NH3 is a reduction because the oxidation number of nitrogen changes from +4 to -3.

The change from NAD+ to NADH is a reduction since NAD+ is the oxidized form of the enzyme while NADH is the reduced form of the enzyme.

The change from CH4 to Co2 is an oxidation because the oxidation number of carbon changes from -4 to + 4.

The change from Ag+ to Ag is a reduction because it involves the gain of one electron and a consequent decrease in oxidation number.

2NaCl → 2Na +Cl2
What reaction is this

Answers

Answer:

Decomposition reaction

Explanation:

A single reactant breaking down to form 2 or more products is decomposition

anyone know how to do this?

Answers

It’s kind of blurry

What is the formula for CNHO

Answers

Answer:

this is basically structure of iso cyanic acid

Other Questions
what is the relationship between jesse owens attitude and his success as a runner I NEED HELP ASAP PLEASE!!! I'LL GIVE BRAINLIEST FOR THE CORRECT ANSWER!!! PLEASE HELP Decide whether each sentence describes an outdoor activity, equipment, or wildlife. Which is the safe country to travel in Africa 1) De los siguientes cambios indicar cul es qumico y cual es fsico:Aplastar una lata:Congelar agua:Quemar pasto: Hervir agua:Se descompone fruta:Se oxida hierro:Derretir chocolate:Mezclar agua y sal:Pulverizar un ladrillo:Quemar plvora f(x) = 5x-3slove this its is Evaluate functions HELP JUST I REALLY NEED HELP PLS ANSWER IT IM BEGGING U DONT SCROLL PLSSSSSSS I ONLY SAID B BECAUSE I WAS GUESSING What are GMOs and what percent of them are on U.S. supermarket shelves? * This option in the Help tab allows you to leave a suggestion about how to improve Office Online. Accessibility Contact Support Feedback What's New if ON=7x-5, LM= 6x+3, NM =x-4, and OL =2y+5, find the value of x and y given that LMNO is a parallelogram 7. Select a tone (or multiple tones) from the list of Tone Words. Explain why this tone is the best way to describe this text in the odyssey book 9 In a game, Theodore received a handful of coins (pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters) as a prize. When he got home, he found that he had managed to get $2.09 in change. He noticed that he had three times as many pennies as dimes, one more nickel than dimes, and twice as many.quarters as dimes. How many quarters did Theodore get in his prize? F. 4 G. 5 9 'H J. 7 K. 8 Qu tipo de introduccin tienen los textos? pgina 129 y 130 de espaol sextoTexto 1:Texto 2: Question #5Multiple ChoiceWhat is used within an HTML tag for additional information?O attributeO anchorO hyperlinkmetadata what is the appropriate unit of measure for the mass of a steel cabinet? Motion and acceleration may only be used to refer to physical objects moving or changing speed/direction Calcular trabajo realizado al transportar una carga de 3nc a un punto donde la carga de potencial es de 3E3 Aya, bir masann uzun kenarn karyla 12 kar olarak lmtr. Kar 2 cm daha uzun olsaydmasann uzun kenarn 1 kar daha az olarak lecekti.Buna gre Aya'nn karyla lmek istedii masann uzun kenar ka santimetredir? Name the general. Describe how he attacked Shivaji. Escribe 2 ejemplos que contengan universo, poblacin y muestra. Pueden ser de artculos de tu agrado como: celulares, motos, consolas de juegos, etc.