Option (c), All cases in law and equity arising under this Constitution, United States Laws, and Treaties made or to be enacted under their authority will be subject to the judicial power.
In the United States, what does judicial review mean?Judicial review is the process through which the courts of a country determine whether the legislative, executive, and administrative actions of the government are compliant with the constitution. Any activity that is found to be in violation of the constitution is deemed inconsistent and is deemed illegitimate.
The greatest justification for judicial review is presented in Option 3, which contends that the judiciary should have authority over ALL legal and equitable issues resulting from the Constitution, national laws, or international treaties. Several readings of this say that if the Executive and Legislative break the law, the Judicial has the power to investigate their activities.
The Supreme Court has the power to evaluate a statute and rule it unconstitutional if it contravenes the first amendment, for example, if the legislative branch passes a measure that does not comply with the Constitution (such as one that establishes a religion). Similarly, the Supreme Court would have the power to rule that the President's collection of taxes is unconstitutional if it is not one of his or her responsibilities.
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What war reparations did Germany pay?
Germany was suppose to pay 132 billion gold marks as reparations after World War 1.
Most of the reparations were paid in the form of goods and services, such as coal, steel, and machinery. The amount of reparation was one of the reasons which led to World War 2. The issue has been debated for many years, with no clear consensus reached.
While the exact amount of reparations paid by Germany is still debated, it is clear that they had a significant economic impact on the country. This, in turn, made it difficult for Germany to repay its war loans, which led to even more economic problems.
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What did the maya develop or use before europeans arrived?
The maya script.
Explanation: Maya script, also known as Maya glyphs, is historically the native writing system of the Maya civilization of Mesoamerica and is the only Mesoamerican writing system that has been substantially deciphered.
Other than that I don't know, but this might help you.
Which best describes the achievement of zebulon pike? pike led the us troops that conquered the louisiana territory. pike led us forces in the war that resulted in us control of texas. pike created widespread interest in texas before it became a us territory. pike created the first organized expedition into the pacific northwest.
The statement that best describes the achievement of Zebulon Pike is that Pike created widespread interest in Texas before it became a U.S. territory. Hence, the correct option is (C).
Who Is Zebulon Pike?Zebulon Pike was an explorer and also a U.S. army officer who became one of the important figures in the history of the United States. In 1806, Pike was given the assignment to explore the Red rivers and Arkansas for information about the region of Spain. However, he was caught by Spanish officials for illegal entry and was detained for 1 year. After being released, he submitted information about the areas he had explored regarding the weak military strength in the area, and this created interest in the Texas area. Eventually, this prompted an expansionist movement in Texas.
The question is incomplete, but most probably your question was:
The statement that best describes the achievement of Zebulon Pike is that
A. Pike led the U.S. troops that conquered the Louisiana territory
B. Pike led U.S. forces in the war that resulted in U.S. control of Texas
C. Pike created widespread interest in Texas before it became a U.S. territory
D. Pike created the first organized expedition into the Pacific Northwest
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the most important feature for the beginning of a civilization was… a.rocky land b. river valley c. mountainous terrain d. ocean
Answer:
B. River valley
Explanation:
One of the most important features for the beginning of a civilization is a river valley. The availability of water is crucial for the development of agriculture, and a river valley provides a reliable source of water as well as fertile land for farming. The river also enables transportation and trade, allowing for the growth of trade and the exchange of goods and ideas. Additionally, the river can provide protection from invasion, as the civilization can build their cities and settlements along its banks, making it harder to attack. Many of the world's earliest civilizations, such as the Mesopotamians, the Egyptians, and the Indus Valley Civilization, developed in river valleys.
Andrew Jackson ignored the Supreme Court's decision in Worcester
Georgia by:
A. forcing the removal of the Cherokee peoples from their lane
B. offering Indigenous peoples cash payments for their land.
C. authorizing military action against the Seminole peoples.
OD. signing the Indian Removal Act of 1830 into law.
Georgia disregarded the Supreme Court's decision, refused to free the missionaries, and persisted in calling on Washington to expel the Cherokees. President Andrew Jackson asked the Cherokees to move or submit to Georgia's rule.
Why was Andrew Jackson permitted to disregard the Supreme Court?Enforcing the decision would involve not just departing from his own ideology, but also alienating a state that shared his fundamental values. He made the decision to disregard the judgment in order to weaken the system of checks and balances. The opinion was essentially meaningless without the president enforcing the Supreme Court's decision. President Andrew Jackson chose not to implement the Supreme Court's ruling, allowing states to pass additional laws that were detrimental to the tribes.
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Select all the correct events in the timeline. choose two events on the timeline that were intended to increase prosperity or indicate increased prosperity in the united states during the 1940s and 1950s.
Two events that were intended to increase prosperity or indicate increased prosperity were GI Bill signed into law and Suburban communities like Levittown became extremely popular.
The G.I. Bill was created to enhance the lives of troops who had recently returned from World War One. For greater prosperity, it provided them with access to job, housing, and education.
The G.I. bill made sure that World War II veterans had a higher quality of life by guaranteeing that hospitals were built, that low-interest mortgages were available, and that additional stipends were provided to those who were still pursuing higher education in colleges and universities. The Forever G.I. bill, an enhanced version of this legislation, assures that educational benefits are extended to veterans, active duty personnel, and their families.
Because the homes were middle class and had modern conveniences, suburban neighborhoods were a symbol that America was increasingly successful.
Your question is incomplete but most probably your full question attached below
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rolul progresului stiintific si tehnic in evolutia sociala , economica si politica
Answer:
83e
Explanation:
At the time of Columbus's first voyage, no one in memory had ever sailed thousands of
miles west from Europe before. What would Columbus find out that he did not know when
he began his journey?
Need three sentences.
On August 3, 1492, Columbus set sail from Spain to locate an all-water route to Asia. On October 12, more than two months later, Columbus landed on an island in the Bahamas that he known as San Salvador; the natives called it Guanahani.
How many miles was once Christopher Columbus first voyage?Columbus set sail with his three ships, the Niña, the Pinta, and the Santa Maria; five weeks later, they made landfall on an island at exactly the point the place he anticipated to discover land, after what was, in fact, a voyage of fewer than 4,000 miles.
Columbus desired to discover a new route to India, China, Japan and the Spice Islands. If he could attain these lands, he would be capable to deliver back rich cargoes of silks and spices.
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https://brainly.com/question/19656058#SPJ1What did Mr Jefferson say in the Declaration of Independence?
We preserve these truths to be self-obtrusive, that each one man is created the same, that they are endowed through their creator with positive unalienable rights, that amongst these are lifestyles, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
Its dreams had been to rally the troops, win foreign allies, and announce the creation of a brand-new u. S . A. The introductory sentence states the declaration's important purpose, to explain the colonists' proper to revolution.
Having said the conditions that made independence necessary and having shown that those conditions existed in British north the united states, the announcement concludes that "these united colonies are, and of proper need to be loose and independent states; that they may be absolved from all allegiance to the British crown.
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what was america’s plan to help europe after wwii?
A common inhabitant of human intestines is the bacterium escherichia coli, named after the german pediatrician theodor escherich, who identified it in 1885. A cell of this bacterium in a nutrient-broth medium divides into two cells every 20 minutes. The initial population of a culture is 50 cells.
If the starting population for culture is 50 cells. The relative growth rate is k = 3 ln 2 h⁻¹.
The bacterium escherichia coli, named after the German pediatrician theodor escherich, who discovered it in 1885, is a typical inhabitant of human intestines. This bacteria divides into two cells every 20 minutes in a medium of nutritional broth. 50 cells make up the starting population of a culture.
To find relative growth can be calculate as follows:
The exponential model is
A =Pe^kt
it is given to us
(a) A cell divides into two cells every 20 minutes
t = 20/60= 1/3 hr
A=2P
so we have
2P=Pe^k/3
ln2 = ln(e^k/3)
ln2 =k/3
k = 3 ln 2 hours⁻¹
So the relative growth rate answer is k = 3 ln 2 h⁻¹ .
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Compare and contrast Daniel Webster and John Calhoun’s responses to the Compromise of 1850.
Although Daniel Webster supported the elements of the Compromise Henry Clay presented, he was opposed to the expansion of slavery, like many other northerners.
What is the Compromise of 1850?The agreement permitted the newly acquired territories to chose whether or not to practice slavery, while still allowing California to join the union as a "free" (non-slavery) state. The Fugitive Slave Act, which turned out to be quite unpopular in the North, was part of the Compromise.
However, John Calhoun believed that because the proposal did not provide the South with any security, any agitation over the subject of slavery would result in the South seceding from the Union.
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what were tensions like between the two countries during the Cold War and the Arms Race that caused both nations to build up their nuclear arsenals?
Answer:
During the Cold War, tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union were high, as both countries engaged in a nuclear arms race to build up their nuclear arsenals.
Ideological differences: The United States and the Soviet Union had fundamentally different ideologies. The US was a capitalist democracy and the Soviet Union was a communist state. This ideological difference led to a deep mistrust between the two nations, as each saw the other as a threat
Explanation:
Which outcome of the French and Indian War was the most significant for the colonists?
A) The Treaty of Paris was signed.
B) The British gained control of Florida
C) The British now controlled most of North America
D) The colonists were able to get more representation in Parliament.
Answer: In this case, it would be both A & C!
Explanation: A because while the Treaty of Paris was signed, it wasn't the most famous one that we know of that regionized the independence of the United States & C because, with a British Victory, the British seized the French lands, mainly in Canada! I hope this answers your question.
What was life like in India under British rule?
Answer:
The British destabilised crop patterns by forced commercial cropping, and left Indians more prone to famines. Between 12 and 29 million Indians died of starvation while India was under the control of the British Empire
Explanation:
What is a responsibility of the judicial branch?
carrying out laws
settling disagreements about the law
confirming appointments
Answer:
settling disagreements about the law
Explanation:
This is because the Judicial branch is made up of court rooms civil and criminal. With disputes about the law it depends on the severity of the disagreement. If it is a super serious matter like an argument between two states or a person vs state it is handled in the Supreme court. But if it is a disagreement between two people it goes to a civil court like if someone is suing for defamation or property damage.
Was Egypt Independent under Muhammad Ali?
The records of Egypt below the Muhammad Ali dynasty (1805–1953) spanned the later period of Ottoman Egypt, the Khedivate of Egypt under British occupation, and the nominally impartial Sultanate of Egypt and Kingdom of Egypt, ending with the Revolution of 1952 and the formation of the Republic of Egypt.
When did Muhammad Ali take over Egypt?Between 1805 and 1811, Muhammad Ali consolidated his function in Egypt via defeating the Mamluks and bringing Upper Egypt underneath his control.
Finally, in March 1811, Muhammad Ali had sixty-four Mamluks, such as twenty-four beys, assassinated in the citadel. From then on, Muhammad Ali was once the sole ruler of Egypt.
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With the American Revolution happening at the same time as the beginning of the Industrial Revolution in
England, what would be Great Britain's biggest economic reason for wanting to keep the North American
territory?
The chances of having peaceful relations with the Native American tribes were poor, even after Britain purchased Canada from France.
What advantages did the Industrial Revolution bring to England?The high wages and cheap energy of the British economy prompted many of the famous inventions of the Industrial Revolution. These innovations also replaced labor with capital and energy. To increase output per worker, the steam engine increased the use of both coal and capital.
What was one of the causes for the Industrial Revolution to start in Britain?The effects of the Agricultural Revolution, abundant coal resources, the country's geography, a favorable political environment, and a sizable colonial empire are just a few of the explanations historians have offered for why the Industrial Revolution started in Britain first.
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- Explaining What was the purpose of the English Bill
of Rights?
Answer: Bill of Rights Page 2
It is an original Act of the English Parliament and has been in the custody of Parliament since its creation. The Bill firmly established the principles of frequent parliaments, free elections and freedom of speech within Parliament – known today as Parliamentary Privilege.
Explanation:
Historians reconstructed a room from the catal huyuk village based on what they found. What does this room tell us about the catal huyuk villagers? choose three answers.
It tells us about Catal Huyuk villagers that:
a. People lived in permanent dwellings.
b. They used a variety of materials to build homes.
c. They used fire to keep warm and to cook food.
About Catal HuyukCivilization for the first time were located in Turkey, namely the Čatal Huyuk civilization. According to British historian Arnold Toynbee in his theory "challenge and responds" that civilization was born as a human response to nature as its habitat. To cultivate, conquer nature and natural resources to meet the needs of life. In 1958, an archeologist named James Mellaart excavated an ancient site which turned out to be a city located in Catal Huyuk Turkey.
Furthermore, the archaeological effort lasted from 1961 to 1965. From these excavations it is indicated that Catal Huyuk was the earliest civilization before Egyptian civilization. Even if we compare it with the Ancient Egyptian Civilization, namely the system of government, beliefs, calendars, writings, art, architecture, knowledge, technology, and social systems are not as complex as the civilizations of Ancient Egypt.
The civilization of Catal Huyuk, is said to be an ancient civilization. early because of several things, namely First, based on the time line (chronological) the time sequence occurred in the 5700-6700 BC before the era of ancient Egyptian civilization which allegedly occurred in 3200 BC.
Second, Catal Huyuk is one of the oldest civilizations in the world because of the heritage and legacies in the form of artifacts found during excavations, which show the remains of the oldest modern city, located in the architect and the shape of the building. Third, the Catal Huyuk civilization is thought to have a population of 10,000 people. Fourth, the civilization of Catal Huyuk already knows belief systems, religion, art, science and technology and this has been proven by the artifacts that have been found.
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How did Europeans' view towards religion change during the Industrial Revolution?
Select one:
a.
Europeans became even less willing to sacrifice their faith in religious traditions and institutions.
b.
Europeans still supported the Church's attempts to punish or silence innovative thinkers.
c.
Europeans became more secular and more comfortable with scientific thinking.
d.
Europeans began to question the ability of the Church to provide spiritual guidance
Europeans' view towards religion change during the Industrial Revolution because the population became more secular and more comfortable with scientific thinking.
What induced religiosity change during the Industrial Revolution?The Industrial Revolution had a significant impact on religion. The rise of industrial cities led to a shift in population from rural areas to urban centers, and this change in demographics had a corresponding effect on religious practices and beliefs.
The growth of industry and capitalism led to a decline in traditional religious beliefs and practices, as people were increasingly focused on material success and self-advancement.
Additionally, the rise of scientific thinking and the Enlightenment challenged traditional religious beliefs and led to the emergence of new religious movements such as Deism and Unitarianism. Overall, the Industrial Revolution contributed to a general secularization of society, as people began to place more emphasis on reason and science and less on traditional religious beliefs and practices.
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What role does the Vice President serve in the executive branch serve as chief of staff serve as the main advisor to the president?
The Vice President serves in a multifaceted role in the Executive Branch, acting as the President of the Senate, advising the President, representing the President, and may perform some of the duties of the chief of staff depending on the specific administration.
The role of the Vice President in the Executive Branch is multifaceted and can vary depending on the specific administration and the relationship between the President and Vice President. However, some of the main roles that the Vice President typically serves in the Executive Branch include:
1. Acting as the President of the Senate: The Vice President serves as the President of the Senate and presides over the Senate's proceedings. The Vice President can vote in the Senate in case of a tie.
2. Advising the President: The Vice President serves as a top advisor to the President and is often involved in key decisions and policy discussions within the administration.
3. Representing the President: The Vice President often represents the President at events and meetings, both domestically and internationally.
4. Succession to the presidency: The Vice President is next in line to the presidency in case of the President's death, impeachment, resignation, or incapacitation.
5. Chief of Staff: The Vice President is not officially the chief of staff, but the vice president is considered one of the most senior advisors of the President and may perform some of the duties of the chief of staff depending on the president's preference and the specific administration.
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1. Why does the federal
government keep
track of the
population of
American Indians on
reservations?
Answer:
The federal government keeps track of the population of American Indians on reservations to ensure that they receive appropriate services and resources. This includes healthcare, education, and economic development programs. Additionally, tracking the population of American Indians on reservations also allows the government to ensure that treaties and other agreements are being honored and to ensure that the rights of the American Indian people are being protected.
Identify the main pull factor that drew both domestic and foreign-born people to move to American cities in the late 1800s. A. job opportunities B. voting rights C. persecution D. greater personal freedoms
In the late 1800s, the main pull factor that drew both domestic and foreign-born people to move to American cities is job opportunities. This is option A.
The United States, in the late 1800s, emerged as an industrial giant. Many new industries emerged, including steel manufacturing, petroleum refining, and electrical power. Old industries expanded. Railroads expanded significantly that they brought even remote parts of the nation into a national market economy.
American society was transformed by industrial growth. Job opportunities attracted so many new immigrants and significant numbers of migrants from rural areas. Not surprisingly, American cities grew rapidly during that time.
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The information below lists events during the Presidency of Thomas Jefferson. Purchase of Louisiana Territory First Barbary War Embargo of 1807Which conclusion can be drawn from this list?A.President Jefferson conducted an active foreign policy's. President Jefferson disagreed with Washington’s advice in his “Farewell Address. "Copresidents Jefferson risked war to help the nations of Latin America gain their independence from Sain'd. President Jefferson believed most foreign policy matters should be handled by Congress not the President.
The First Barbary War, also referred to as the Tripolitan War, was a conflict between the United States and Tripoli (now in Libya) . Hence option A is correct
What was First Barbary War ?Which was sparked by American resistance to continuing paying tribute to the piratical rulers of the North African Barbary States of Algiers, Tunis, Morocco, and Tripoli.
It lasted from 1801-05. In exchange for immunity from attack on trade vessels in the Mediterranean, this practise had been common among European countries and the newly formed United States.
As the pasha of Tripoli demanded more money in tribute and made a dramatic war declaration against the United States on May 14, 1801, the government of U.S. President Thomas Jefferson decided to show the country's resolve.
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Who wrote the courtier
Answer: The Courtier was written by Baldassare Castiglione.
Explanation:
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I need help on this question:
What will become of Rome now that its leader is dead?
After death of Caesar in Rome, there was outbreak of long series of civil wars that ended in the death of the Roman Republic and the birth of the Roman Empire.
What was history about death of Caesar in Rome?Julius Caesar was stabbed to death in Rome, Italy, on March 15, 44 B.C.E. Caesar was the Roman Republic's dictator, and his assassins were Roman senators, fellow politicians who shaped Roman policy and government.
Julius Caesar was a huge hit with the people of Rome. He was a successful military leader who helped to expand the republic into what is now Spain, France, Germany, Switzerland, and Belgium. Caesar was also a well-known author who published works about his travels, theories, and political beliefs.
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Who are the most important members of the central powers?
During World War I, the Central Powers were Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire.
Germany, under the leadership of Kaiser Wilhelm II, was considered one of the most powerful members of the Central Powers. It had a strong economy and a well-trained and well-equipped military.Austria-Hungary, led by Emperor Franz Joseph I, was also a significant member of the Central Powers. The empire controlled a large and diverse population, and its military played a key role in the war.The Ottoman Empire, led by the Young Turks, was also a member of the Central Powers. The Ottoman Empire controlled a vast territory that included parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa, and its military was responsible for fighting against the Russian Empire in the Caucasus and the Middle East.It is important to note that the Central Powers also had alliances with other countries such as Bulgaria, and the Central Powers were also known as the "Triple Alliance" or the "Triple Entente" which includes Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire.
which group was employed by the us military to send messages in their extremely complex language?
What is the most significant cause of the industrial revolution 
Answer: New forms of energy
Explanation:
As people advanced their inventions, new forms of energy were discovered, such as coal. The wheel was also being embraced. When the printing press spread factory employment advertisements, many people wanted to join and not suffer from poverty. With so many workers, advancements were made and much more...