2.7 A 3400-lb car is traveling in third gear (overall gear reduction ratio of 2.5 to 1) on a level road at its top speed of 130 mi/h. The air density is 0.00206 slugs/ft3 . The car has a frontal area of 19.8 ft2 , a drag coefficient of 0.28, a wheel radius of 12.6 inches, a drive axle slippage of 3%, and a drivetrain efficiency of 88%. At this vehicle speed, what torque is the engine producing and what is the engine speed (in revolutions per minute)?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1) The engine torque is approximately 134.33 N·m

2) The speed of the engine  is approximately 4,469.15 revolutions per minute

Step-by-step explanation:

1) The drag coefficient, [tex]c_d[/tex], is given by the formula;

[tex]c_d = \dfrac{2 \cdot F_d}{\rho \cdot u^2 \cdot A}[/tex]

Where;

[tex]c_d[/tex] = 0.28

[tex]F_d[/tex] = The drag force

ρ = The fluid density = 0.00206 slugs/ft³ = 1.06168037 kg/m³

u = The object's flow speed = 130 mi/h = 58.1152 m/s

A = The frontal area = 19.8 ft² = 1.83948 m²

[tex]F_d = \dfrac{c_d \cdot \rho \cdot u^2 \cdot A }{2}[/tex]

∴ [tex]F_d[/tex] = (0.28 × 1.06168037 × (58.1152)² × 1.83948)/2 ≈ 923.4 N

We have;

[tex]F_d = \dfrac{M_e \cdot \varepsilon _0 \cdot \eta _d }{r}[/tex]

Where;

[tex]M_e[/tex] = The engine torque

ε₀ = The overall gear reduction ratio = 2.5

[tex]\eta _d[/tex] = The drivetrain efficiency = 0.88

r = The wheel radius = 12.6 inches = 0.32004 meters

[tex]\therefore M_e = \dfrac{F_d \cdot r }{ \varepsilon _0 \cdot \eta _d}[/tex]

[tex]\therefore M_e = \dfrac{F_d \cdot r }{ \varepsilon _0 \cdot \eta _d} \approx \dfrac{923.4 \times 0.32004 }{ 2.5 \times 0.88} \approx 134.33 \ N\cdot m[/tex]

The engine torque = [tex]M_e[/tex] ≈ 134.33 N·m

The engine torque ≈ 134.33 N·m

2) The speed of the engine, [tex]n_e[/tex], is obtained from the following formula;

[tex]v = \dfrac{2 \cdot \pi \cdot r \cdot n_e \cdot (1 - i)}{\varepsilon _0}[/tex]

Where;

v = The vehicle's speed = 130 mi/h = 58.1152 m/s

r = The wheel radius = 12.6 inches = 0.32004 meters

i = The drive axle slippage = 3% = 3/100 = 0.03

ε₀ = The overall gear reduction ratio = 2.5

[tex]\therefore n_e = \dfrac{v \times \varepsilon _0 }{2 \times \pi \times r \times (1 - i)} = \dfrac{58.1152 \times2.5 }{2 \times \pi \times 0.32004 \times (1 - 0.03)} \approx 74.486 \ rev /second[/tex]

The speed of the engine in revolution per minute = 60 seconds/minute × 74.486 rev/second ≈ 4,469.15 revolutions per minute

The speed of the engine  ≈ 4,469.15 revolutions per minute.


Related Questions

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

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Answers

Answer:

m=-2

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer: m = -2

Step-by-step explanation:

Simplify 2m + 5 - 3m  to -m+ 5

-m + 5 = 7

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Answers

The answer is A

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Answer:

c

Step-by-step explanation:

the second question 65cent

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Answers

Answer:

y=2x-10

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

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step by step explanation:

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Avas heart rate is 65 beats per minute. If avas heart beat 748,800 times, how many full days would have elapsed

Answers

Answer:

520 full days.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since I'm not that smart I looked up how many minutes are in a day and got a total of 1440 minutes in a day. Then I took the amount of heart beats and divided it by 1440 so we know how many full days. This is what the equation would look like: 748,800/1440.

I hope this helps:)

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Answers

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

 11-15

______

 6-5

-4

____

1

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Answer:

6 decimal places.

Step-by-step explanation:

It's a pretty simple problem. Just simply divide 355 by 113. When you do that you get 3.14159292, which is 6 decimal place accuracy because pi in your problem, is equal to 3.141592654. Then you just count the matching decimal places, which is 6.

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Answers

Answer:

x≥-16

Step-by-step explanation:

-3/4x≤12

Multiply each side by -4/3, remembering to flip the inequality

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Step-by-step explanation:

Divide both sides by -3/4 to get x alone.

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Divide both sides by -3/4:

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Hope this helps!

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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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DO NOT ANSWER IF YOU DO NOT KNOW, Will give brainliest, like, comment, and 5 points to answer
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Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

No. Enda should have added 18+ (-7) because she needed to add the initial mass and the change in mass.

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

(-12, -7)

Step-by-step explanation:

Solve for the first variable in one of the equations, then substitute the result into the other equation.

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Answers

Answer:

1.07x

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Answer:

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Answers

Answer:

28.29 gallons

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that the available amount of 21%-concentrated red dye= 66 gallons.

Let x gallons of 51%-concentrated red dyes to be mixed with 56 gallons of 21%-concentrated red dye to get 30%-concentrated red dyes.

Total amount of the resulting mixture = 66 + x gallons.

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To get the resulting mixture as 30%-concentrated red dyes, we have

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Casey bought 3/8 pound of plums and 5/12 pound of bananas. How many pounds of fruit did he buy?

Answers

Answer:

19/24 pounds

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the total number of pounds, we should add 3/8 and 5/12. They both have different denominators, so we have to find the least common multiple between 12 and 8. The least common multiple between 12 and 8 is 24. 12 should be multiplied by 2 to get 24 (5 too) and 8 should be multiplied by 3 to get 24 (3 too).

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[tex] \frac{3 \times 3}{8 \times 3} + \frac{5 \times 2}{12 \times 2} [/tex]

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Answers

Answer:

False

Step-by-step explanation:

0 has unlimited numbers of factors because 0 times everything equals 0. If 0 is not included then the statement is true.

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Answers

Answer:

Ues the site called quetext is helps

Step-by-step explanation:

Multiplying the sum of two or more addends by a number produces the same result as when each addend is multiplied individually by the number and the products are added together. (2a)^4 = 16a^4 is distributive property.

What is Distributive property?

Multiplying the sum of two or more addends by a number produces the same result as when each addend is multiplied individually by the number and the products are added together.

If an exponent acts on single term in parentheses, we can distribute the exponent over the term.

(2a)^4

=2^4.a^4

The value of 2^4 is 16, because 2^4=2*2*2*2=16.

=16a^4.

Therefore by distributive property of exponents (2a)^4 = 16a^4.

To learn more on distributive property click:

https://brainly.com/question/5637942.

#SPJ2

which of the following are the coordinates of point A’, the image of point A, after a rotation of 90° about the origin?

Answers

Answer: I think it is (-4,0)

Step-by-step explanation:

Because the image shows it directly on the y axis so 90 degrees from that puts it on the x axis and it would have to be in the negative for the way it was reflected. So, the only reasonable answer is (-4,0).

Answer:

B) A rotation of 270° about the origin.

B) (-4, 0)

D) (-2, -5)

C) X' (-2, -6) and Y' (3, -1)

C) 280°

C) 8

B) A rotation of 180° about the origin.

B) Where Q is the center, the image of Q is itself, and for any other point V, QV' = QV and m∠VQV' = x°.

D) X' (6, -2) and Y' (1, 3)

C) (0, -30)

Brainliest plsssssss

two plus two plus four??

Answers

Answer:

8 lol

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

8

Step-by-step explanation:

Add from left to right 2+2=4 and then add 4+4 and you get 8

While on spring break, Kayla decided she wanted to go parasailing She was held at a constant angle above the water by a large tow rope attached to the back of the boat. The length of the tow rope is 240 meters. If the angle of the rope keeps Kayla at a horizontal distance of 181 meters away from the boat, how high above the boat is Kayla?

Answers

Answer:

157.6m

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Horizontal distance = 181m

Length of the rope =240m

To know how high above Kayla was, we will use the Pythagoras theorem.

According to the theorem;

d² = x²+y²

x is the horizontal distance

y is the vertical distance

d is the length of the rope

Substitute

240² = 181²+y²

y² = 240²-181²

y² = 24839

y = √24839

y = 157.6m

Hence the boat is 157.6m above Kayla

On Monday, you run treadmill for 1/2 hour at x miles per hour. On Tuesday, you walk the same distance on the treadmill, at 2 mph slower, and it takes you 3/4 hour.
How many miles did you run on the treadmill on Monday?

Answers

Distance = rate * time

Let r = rate

 

Distance is the same for both runs,  so:

.5r = D =  3/4(r - 2)

 

Distribute (and convert .5):

2/4r = 3/4r - 3/2

 

Subtract 3/4 r from both sides:

-1/4r = -3/2

 

Multiply both sides by -4 to get a solitary r:

r = -3 * -4 / 2

r = 3 * 2

r = 6 miles per hour

 

.5 hours * 6 mi/hr = 3 miles

 

check:

6 - 2 = 4

3/4 hours * 4 mi/hr = 3 miles

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