Material
Specific Heat
(J/gºC)
Use this chart showing the different specific heat of
various materials to answer the questions.
Which material has the highest specific heat? waterv
Which material has the lowest specific heat?
Which material has the ability to absorb twice as much
heat as aluminum when placed in the same
environment of mass and temperature?
aluminum
0.90
iron
0.44
lead
0.16
sand
0.83
steel
0.49
wood
1.80
water
4.18
) Intro
Done
6 of 9

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. C

2. A

3. B

Explanation:

I took the Assignment

MaterialSpecific Heat(J/gC)Use This Chart Showing The Different Specific Heat Ofvarious Materials To
Answer 2

The material with highest specific heat is water.

The material with lowest specific heat is lead.

The material that has the ability to absorb twice as much heat as aluminium is wood.

What is specific heat? Specific heat is the quantity of heat that are required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one Celsius degree. The units of specific heat are usually calories or joules per gram per Celsius degree.

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Related Questions

Un estudiante preparo 200 ml de solución de acetato de potasio (CH3COOH ; Masa molar = 98 g/mol ; Ka CH3COOH = 1,8 x 10-5), disolviendo 3,5 g de ácido, la que denomino "Solución A". Posteriormente preparo otra solución de menor concentración del mismo soluto que denomino "solución B" y para ello tomo un volumen de 5,5 ml de la solución A y agrego agua hasta 70 ml de solución. Señale el pH de solución A y B y, la concentración molar de CH3COO- en la solución b.

Answers

Answer:

mirar respuesta abajo

Explanation:

Muy bien. Antes de responder lo que piden en el problema, vamos a calcular la concentración inicial de la solución A:

1) Concentración de la solución A:

En este caso, se sabe que se usaron 3,5 g de la sal, se puede calcular los moles usando el peso molecular y la masa:

n = m/PM  (1)

Aplicando tenemos:

n = 3,5 / 98 = 0,0357 moles

Conociendo los moles, podemos calcular la concentración:

M = n/V (2)

Aplicando la formula tenemos:

M = 0.0357 / 0.200 = 0.1785 M

Esta es la concentración del ácido etiquetado como "Solución A".

Ahora podemos ver la concentración de la solución B, para luego calcular las concentraciones molares de los iones en solución y sus respectivos pH.

2) Concentración del ácido en la solución B:

Con la concentración de "A", se puede determinar la concentración de la solución B. Aqui podemos esperar que sea un valor mas bajo, puesto que es una dilución la que estamos haciendo. Por lo tanto.

Si se toma 5.5 mL de la solución A, entonces:

n = 0.1785 * 0.0055 = 0.00098 moles

Con esto, se calcula la nueva concentración:

M = 0.00098 / 0.070 = 0.014 M

Esta es la concentración de la solución B. Ahora para calcular pH y concentraciones de los iones en equilibrio, hay que plantear la reacción acido base en equilibrio. Como es el mismo compuesto, usaremos la misma ecuación.

3) pH de las soluciones A y B:

Planteamos la reacción de equilibrio:

CH₃COO⁻ + H₂O <------> CH₃COOH + OH⁻     Kb

Calculando el Kb, sería asi:

Kb = Kw/Ka

Kb = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 1.8x10⁻⁵ = 5.56x10⁻¹⁰

Ahora reescribimos la ecuación y hacemos una tabla de equilibrio:

       CH₃COO⁻ + H₂O <------> CH₃COOH + OH⁻     Kb = 5.56x10⁻¹⁰

i)        0.1785                                    x              x

eq)    0.1785-x                                  x              x

Kb = [OH⁻] [CH₃COOH] / [CH₃COO⁻]

Reemplazando nos queda:

5.56 * 10⁻¹⁰ = x² / (0.1785-x)      

Y como Kb es muy pequeño, se asume que el valor de x será también pequeño, asi que podemos redondear la resta a simplemente 0.1785, quedando tan solo:

5.56 * 10⁻¹⁰ = x² / (0.1785)

x² = 5.56*10⁻¹⁰ * 0.1785

x = √9.9246*10⁻¹¹

x = 9.96*10⁻⁶ M

Esta es la concentración de [OH⁻] y [CH₃COO⁻] en la solución A.

Aplicando lo mismo para la solución B (Cambiando solo el dato de concentración) nos queda:

x = √5.56*10⁻¹⁰ * 0.014

x = 2.79x10⁻⁶ M = [OH⁻] = [CH₃COO⁻]

Finalmente, para calcular pH, se calcula primero el pOH y luego el pH:

pH = 14 - pOH

pOH = -log[OH⁻]

Para la solución A:

pOH = -log(9.96*10⁻⁶) = 5

pH = 14 - 5

pH = 9

En el caso de la solución B:

pOH = -log(2.79*10⁻⁶) = 5.55

pH = 14 - 5.55

pH = 8.45

Espero te ayude

what is biogas, biomass and biodigester​

Answers

Answer:

Biogas is a type of biofuel that is naturally produced from the decomposition of organic waste. When organic matter, such as food scraps and animal waste, break down in an anaerobic environment (an environment absent of oxygen) they release a blend of gases, primarily methane and carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

Biomass is renewable organic material that comes from plants and animals. ... Biomass contains stored chemical energy from the sun. Plants produce biomass through photosynthesis. Biomass can be burned directly for heat or converted to renewable liquid and gaseous fuels through various processes.biodigester is like a mechanical stomach. It is fed with organic material, which is broken down (decomposed) by micro-organisms (bacteria) is an oxygen-free (anaerobic) environment to produce a renewable energy called biogas (methane and carbon dioxide) and other material that is mainly used as fertilizer.

Explanation:

Biogas is a type of biofuel that is naturally produced from the decomposition of organic waste.

Biomass is plant or animal material used for energy production, or in various industrial processes as raw substance for a range of products.

A Biodigester simply means a tank which digests organic material biologically. In this sense, the FilterPod is a biodigester. However, many people think of a biodigester as a tank which digests, anaerobically, without air, organic material and produces methane gas for cooking, lighting and heating ect.

A carpenter uses sandpaper on a piece of wood. Before, the wood felt rough. After, the wood felt smooth. Did the friction between the hand and the wood increase or decrease after using the sandpaper? Describe what the sandpaper did to the wood to make it smoother.

Answers

Answer:

Friction between the hand and the wood decreased.

Explanation:

The texture of the wood went from rough → smooth! This means friction between the hand and the wood was notably decreased.

According to this prompt, the carpenter used sandpaper against the wood. Sandpaper just so happens to be a very abrasive substance. The sandpaper polished and leveled out the wood which wore all the jutting bits away.- overall, making it much smoother and more pleasant to touch!

Hope I was of assistance! Have a nice day and Spread the Love! <3

Which phrase describes density?
O height of a point above sea level
O force pushing on an area or a surface
O amount of mass in a certain volume
O amount of matter an object contains

Answers

Answer:

C: amount of mass in a certain volume

Explanation:

Just took the quiz and got 100%

The liquid inside a cell is called?

Answers

Answer:

cytoplasm

Explanation:

cytoplasm carries the nutrients of the cell

Which of the situations below describes an ethical dilemma related to food
engineering?
A. Educational seminars should be conducted to help consumers
grow their own crops.
B. Production plants should be located close to consumers so
distribution runs efficiently.
C. Pesticides protect our crops, but some European countries have
linked them to thyroid disorders.
D. Preservatives must be used so that food can reach the consumer
before spoiling

Answers

Answer:

C. Pesticides protect our crops, but some European countries have

linked them to thyroid disorders.

Explanation:

Researches involving human or sometimes animals are subject to critical decision making.

They can easily trespass on the fundamental rights of people and some other issues.

The use of pesticides on a crop which can lead to thyroid disorder is an ethical dilemma. In this case, the pesticide helps to prevent crop loss due to the invasion of pests. This will boost food production and ensure food is availableLikewise, the application of the pesticide causes thyroid issues. This is an ethical dilemma issue.

POSSIE Gallium (Ga) is a soft, silvery metal used primarily in electronic circuits, semiconductors, and light-emitting diodes (LEDs). It is also useful in high-temperature thermometers, barometers, pharmaceuticals, and nuclear medicine tests. Which electron configuration represents the electrons in an atom of gallium at ground state? O1s 2s22p63s23p64524d104p? O 182 2s22p63s23p64s24p1 o 1s 2s22p63s23p64823d104p? O 182 2s22p63s23p64s3​

Answers

The ground state configuration : 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p¹

Further explanation

Electrons can move the shell up or down by releasing energy or absorbing energy  

It can be concluded that there are 2 conditions:  

Ground-state is the state of electrons filling the shell with the lowest energy levels.  

Excited-state is the state of electrons which occupies a higher energy level  

The state of excited electrons can be seen from the presence of electrons which do not fill the shell completely but fill the shell afterward  

Gallium (Ga) is a metal located in group 13, p-block and  period 4

Atomic number : 31

If we look at the options:

options 1,2 and 3 do not conform to Aufbau principle(Electrons occupy orbitals of the lowest energy level  ), because 3d orbitals do not exist and the number of electrons is also not 31

So that the most appropriate electron configuration is:

1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p¹ = 31 electrons

or we can write : [Ar] 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p¹

There are two types of physical changes and chemical reactions- endothermic and exothermic. On the diagram below, which picture (A or B) is endothermic and which picture (A or B) is exothermic? Be sure to explain your reasoning for both.

Answers

Answer:

it is b because its releases heat in to all directions and not b because it staying inside and not releasing anything :)

Explanation:

Answer:

In ice cube heat is taken in absorbed it's an endothermic reaction

In fire heat is given out it is an exothermic reaction

Explanation:

Wanna give you one advice

Exit of heat means exothermic and you can memorize it by

The first word of both word exit ;exo

Hope it helps you

A large marble is dropped in a graduated cylinder with 45 mL of water in it. The water level increased to 61 mL. What is the volume of the marble?​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 16 mL

Explanation:

The volume of the marble can be found by using the formula

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water

So we have

volume of marble = 61 - 45

We have the final answer as

16 mL

Hope this helps you

Answer:

16mL

Explanation

Using the balanced equation below,
how many grams of cesium xenon
heptafluoride would be produced
from the complete reaction of 37.8 g
cesium fluoride?

CsF + XeF6 => CsXeF7​

Answers

Answer:

Mass of CsXeF₇  = 99.3 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of CsF = 37.8 g

Mass of CsXeF₇ produced = ?

Solution:

Balance chemical equation:

CsF + XeF₆   →    CsXeF₇

Number of moles of CsF:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 37.8 g/ 152 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.25 mol

Now we will compare the moles of CsF with CsXeF₇  from balance chemical equation:      

                   CsF             :         CsXeF₇

                    1                 :             1

                 0.25             :           0.25

Mass of CsXeF₇ :

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Number of moles = 0.25 mol × 397.2 g/mol

Mass = 99.3 g

Answer:

98.84

Explanation:

What would happen to the rate of a reaction if the concentration of substrate was increased after the point of saturation?
a)The reaction rate would increase.

b)The reaction rate would decrease.

c)There would be no effect.

Answers

Answer:

there would be no effect

Explanation:

whats the mass number for titanium if it has 27 neutrons?​

Answers

Answer: 49

Explanation: Mass number is protons + neutrons. So that would be 22 + 27 which gives you 49

An 8th grade goes to a restaurant for dinner with their family. At dinner, the student orders iced tea. The ice and tea combined to weigh 210 grams. The student then added sugar and lemon to their tea. The sugar weighed 20 grams and the lemon weighed 15 grams. After adding the sugar and lemon, the student stated the tea weighs 225 (210 grams ice & tea + 15 grams lemon) grams since only the lemon would add weight to the tea because the sugar was dissolved. Do you agree or disagree with the statement? Justify your choice.

Answers

Answer:

Disagree, the total mass is 245 grams.

Explanation:

We need to keep in mind the Law of Conservation of Mass. Each gram added to the lemonade (a system) will remain there unless it is somehow removed. The added mass of both sugar and lemon count for the total mass (210+20+15), even if the sugar was dissolved.

which observation provided Albert Einstein the clue that he needed to explain the photoelectric effect?

Answers

Answer:

Which observation provided Albert Einstein the clue that he needed to explain the photoelectric effect? Energy of electrons depends on light's frequency, not intensity. A change in which property of light will have no effect on whether or not the photoelectric effect occurs?

Explanation:

Please Helpp
Which organelle is correctly matched with the cell process it performs?
A Vacuole — photosynthesis in plant leaf tissue
B Chloroplast — water storage in plant leaf tissue
C Mitochondria — energy production in plant and animal tissue
D Cell wall — supporting the cell in animal tissue

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria - energy production in plant and animal tissue

Explanation:

The mitochondria is the power house of a cell. it contains adenosine-tri- phosphate or ATP molecules that produce energy through active transport. The mitochondria is responsible for energy production in both plant and animal cells

What is Chlorofluorocarbons?

Answers

Answer:

Chlorofluorocarbons and hydrochlorofluorocarbons are fully or partly halogenated paraffin hydrocarbons that contain only carbon, hydrogen, chlorine, and fluorine, produced as volatile derivative of methane, ethane, and propane. They are also commonly known by the DuPont brand name Freon.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation: Chlorofluorocarbons and hydrochlorofluorocarbons are fully or partly halogenated paraffin hydrocarbons that contain only carbon, hydrogen, chlorine, and fluorine, produced as volatile derivative of methane, ethane, and propane. They are also commonly known by the DuPont brand name Freon

hope that helps.↑

Which two elements have similar characteristic

Answers

Answer:

Ca and Ba

Explanation:

Mainly because both Ca and Ba are able to form ionic bonds also both Ba and Ca are earth, in that case they have similar characteristics

which property of a sound wave is related to the pitch of the sound?

Answers

Answer:

Frequency

Explanation:

I do not see the options but I know the answer:

The frequency of a sound wave is what your ear understands as pitch. A higher frequency sound has a higher pitch, and a lower frequency sound has a lower pitch.

If you find my answer helpful

Pls consider marking my answer as Brainliest! It would mean a lot!

Answer:

frequency

Explanation:

vaild

How does density affect the water cycle

Answers

Gravity pulls denser air and water downward, forcing less dense air and water to move upward. The warm water near the surface of the ocean heats up with sunlight and evaporates, keeping the water cycle in motion.

Have a nice day :)

Explanation:

Biological in the ocean is affected by the water cycle via the Mixed Layer Depth and Run off from land. Salinity and temperature determine the density of ocean water, and density influences the circulation. E-P determines surface salinity of the ocean, which helps determine the stability of the water column.

If the density of a substance is 2.18 g/mL, how would you find the density given that the mass is 0.987 kg and the volume is 4.52 x 102 mL?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Convert mass in gms .. 987 gms

Density = mass/ volume

= 987/4.52 x102

= 2.18 g/mL

A neutral atom of sulfur becomes an ion with a negative two charge by?

Answers

Answer:

The valence shell (the 3s and 3p sublevels) contains six electrons, but it needs eight to become stable. Think of the octet rule. Therefore a sulfur atom will gain two electrons to form the sulfide anion with a charge of 2− , with the symbol S2− .

Which non-metal have lustre in the following 1. Iodine 2. Chlorine 3. Carbon 4. Silicon

Answers

Answer:

Iodine

Explanation:

I hope this answer will help you

Answer:

silicon. ?

Explanation:

lmk if its right.

Which force is equal but opposite to the one shown?
O A. Air resistance applying a normal force on the horse
O B. The ground applying a force on the horse
C. Gravity applying a downward force on the horse
D. The horse applying an action force on the ground
PREVIOUS

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Which of the following statements concerning the measured number 0.3030
is correct? *
a) Only one of the zeros in the number is significant
b) Rounded off to 2 significant figures the number becomes 0.30.
c) Expressed in scientific notation the number becomes 3.03 x 10-1.
O
d) more than one correct response
e) no correct response
der below

Please explain why your answer is correct and why the others are incorrect :)

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

If you move the decimal to the left it transforms the expression into scientific notation.

SiS is what type of mineral?

Answers

SiS is a type of stainless steel which is considered a solid

What is the kinetic energy of a 100 kg bear running at 3 m/s

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 450 J

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of a body can be found by using the formula

[tex]KE = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ [/tex]

where

m is the mass

v is the velocity

From the question

m = 100 kg

v = 3 m/s

We have

[tex]KE = \frac{1}{2} \times 100 \times {3}^{2} \\ = 50 \times 9[/tex]

We have the final answer as

450 J

Hope this helps you

Write the word equations for the following balanced chemical equations.
a. Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
b. 2503 2502 + O2

Answers

Answer:

21

Explanation:9+10

How many grams are in 2.75 moles of Calcium

Answers

Answer:

110.21 g/mol

............................

Answer:

110.22 g in 2.75 moles of calcium

Explanation:

to convert moles to grams

moles (g/mol)

2.75 mol Ca (40.08 (atomic weight) g Ca/1 mol Ca)= 110.22

A student submits the following work on the mass number, but he has made a few mistakes. Select the sentences that are incorrect.

Calculating the mass number for an atom requires that we know the atomic number and the number of protons in the atom’s nucleus. The mass number then gives us the average weight of atoms of a given element. Specifically, these units are calibrated by setting the mass number for carbon-12 as 12 atomic mass units. Neutrons and protons have the same masses. However, as long as the number of protons equals the number of neutrons, the values balance out and we always obtain a whole number for the mass number.

Answers

Answer

 

Calculating the mass number for an atom requires that we know the atomic number and the number of protons in the atom’s nucleus. The mass number then gives us the average weight of atoms of a given element. However, as long as the number of protons equals the number of neutrons, the values balance out and we always obtain a whole number for the mass number.

Explanation:

those 3

Intensive or Extensive?
The shipping cost of a book(depends on weight)
The number of pages in the first chapter.
The number of pages in a book.

Answers

Ou this is complicated

The characterization of the following statements with respect to intensive or extensive is as follows:

The shipping cost of a book(depends on weight): Extensive.The number of pages in the first chapter: Intensive.The number of pages in a book: Intensive.

What is Extensive?

Extensive may be defined as terminology that illustrates any event or action which is extremely large and significantly found at the outer level of any referring details. For example, the shipping cost of a book (depends on weight) is mentioned outside the cover of the book.

Intensive may also be characterized as a scientific terminology that significantly deals with any object or details which is present inside the content. For example, the number of pages in a book is mentioned inside the book.

Therefore, the characterization of the following statements with respect to intensive or extensive is appropriately described above.

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